DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Aiken J.J.,Oldham K.T. 2007. Acute appendicitis. In Kliegman, Behrman, Jenson,

Stanton: Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics.18th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier.
p.1628-35.

Andersson RE, Hugander A, Thulin AJ: Diagnostic accuracy and perforation rate in
appendicitis: association with age and sex of the patient and with appendicectomy
rate. Eur J Surg 1992, 158:37-41.

Aschraff, K.W., Pediatric Surgery, 3 th Edition, WB Saunders Company,

Philadelpia-NewYork-London-Tokyo, 2000: p. 406-21.

Bangert SK. Marshall WJ, Clinical Chemistry , CRPHS C-reactive protein (latex)
high sensitive assay . 5th ed. Edinburgh. 2004. p241-2.

Berger D.H., Jaffe B.M. 2006. The appendix. In F. Charles Brunicardi: Schwartz
Manual Surgery. 8th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. p.784-99.

Bickley L.S. 2004. Assessing possible appendicitis. In Lynn S. Bickley., Peter G.

Szilagyi., Barbara Bates: Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking. 8th ed.
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p.347-8.

Dalal I, Somekh E, Bilker-Reich A, Boaz M, Gorenstein A, Serour F: Serum and

peritoneal inflammatory mediators in children with suspected acute appendicitis.
Arch Surg 2005, 140:169-173.

Dueholm S, Bagi P, Bud M. Laboratory aid in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: a

blinded, prospective trial concerning diagnostic value of leukocyte count, neutrophil
differential count, and C-reactive protein. Dis Colon Rectum 1989;32:855-9.

Eriksson S, Granstrom L, Bark S: Laboratory tests in patients with suspected acute

appendicitis. Acta Chir Scand 1999,155:117-120.

Hermanto : Apendisitis pada Anak , emergency department diagnosis &

management. Artikel Kesehatan , 2011.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Jasonni V. 2006. Appendectomy. In Puri P., Hollwarth M: Pediatric Surgery. Berlin:
Springer. p.321-6

Kirby CP, Sparnon AL. Active observation of children with possible appendicitis
does not increase morbidity. ANZ J Surg 2001;71:412-3.

Kumar, Abbas, Fausto. 2005. Appendix. In Kumar, Abbas, Fausto: Robbins and
Cotran’s Pathologic Basis of Disease. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier. p.870-1.

Lawrence PF MD, Bell RM.MD, Dayton MT.MD : Small Intestine and Appendix in
Essentials of General Surgery, 4th ed. Baltomore : William & Wilkin, 2002 : 202-6.

Lorentz R. Dr. Med : Clinical Significance od C- Reactive Protein, Diagnostic and

Monitoring, Boehringer Memheinm, GMBH, 2000,5-6.

O’neil JA, Grosfeld JL, Fonkalsrud EW, Coran AG, Caldamone. Apendicitis In Principle of
Pediatric Surgery 2nd ed. Mosby Elsevier. 2003 p. 565-572

Paajanen H, Mansikka A, Laato M, Kettunen J, Kostiainen S: Are serum

inflammatory markers age dependent in acute appendicitis? J AmColl Surg 1997,
184:303-308.

Robbins and Cotran : Pathologic Basic of Disease , 8th ed Philadelpia : by Saunders,

an imprint of Elsevier Inc , 2004

Rodriguez-Sanjuan JC, Martin-Parra JI, Seco I, Garcia-Castrillo L, Naranjo A: C-

reactive protein and leukocyte count in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in
children. Dis Colon Rectum 1999, 42:1325-1329.

Ronald A. Sacher , Richard A.McPherson : Tinjauan Klinis Hasil Pemeriksaan

Laboratorium , EGC , 2004 .

Rothrock S.G., Pagane J. 2000. Acute appendicitis in children: emergency

department diagnosis & management.
http://www.sygdoms.com/pdf/appendicitis/5.pdf. 20 Desember 2011.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Santacrose R., Craig S. 2006. Appendicitis. http://www.emedicine.com/topic41. 30
Desember 2011

Sastraasmoro S, Ismael S. Uji Diagnostik Dalam Dasar – Dasar Metodologi

Penelitian Klinis edisi ke -3. CV Sagung Seto. 2008

Schwartz SI : Appendix, in Principles of Surgery, 8th ed. New York : Mc Graw Hill Inc,
2009 : 1307-30

Shozo Yokoyama, Katsunari Takifuji : C-Reactive protein is an independent surgical

indication marker for appendicitis , World Journal of Emergency Surgery 2009, 4:36

Sjamsuhidayat, R , Wim de Jong : Apendiks Vermiformis , Buku Ajar Ilmu Bedah , Ed 2 ,

EGC , 2005 : 639 – 35.2

Snell R.S. 2007. Appendix. In: Clinical Anatomy by Regions. 8th ed. Wolters
Kluwer: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p.231-3.

Stuart J, Whicher JT (1998). Tests for detecting and monitoring the acute phase
response. Arch. Dis. Child., 63: 115-117.

Styrud J, Eriksson S, Nilsson I, Ahlberg G, Haapaniemi S, Neovius G, Rex L,

Badume I, Granstrom L: Appendectomy versus antibiotic treatmentin acute
appendicitis. a prospective multicenter randomizedcontrolled trial. World J
Surg 2006, 30:1033-1037.

Surya , B : Peran C – Reaktive Protein dalam Menentukan Diagnosa Apendisitis

Akut , Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara ,2006 , No. 3 Vol 39.

Telford GL, Condon RE : Appendix, ini Schakelfod’s Surgery of the alimentary tract,
4th ed. Philadelphia : W.B. Saunders Company, 2001 : 140 – 8.

Tietz ,N.W : Text Book of Clinical Chemistry , 3rd , C.A. Burtis , E.R Ashwood ,
W.B. Saunders , 1999

Townsend: Appendix, Sabiston Textbook of Surgery, 18th ed. Elsevier Inc, 2008 :
X – 49

Universitas Sumatera Utara

 Tsuji M, Puri P, Reen DJ: Characterisation of the local inflammatory response in
appendicitis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2003, 16:43-48

Ulrich Sack, Birgit Biereder, Tino Elouahidi : Diagnostic value of blood

inflammatory markers for detection of acute appendicitis in children, BMC Surgery
2006, 6:15

V.C. Cappendijk, FW J Hazebroek : The Impact of Diagnostic delay on the course of

Acute Appendicitis , Arch Dis Child 2000 , 83; 64 – 66.

Von Titte SN, McCabe CJ, Ottinger LW.Delayed appendectomy for

appendicitis:causes and consequences. Am J Emerg Med 1996;14:620-2.

` Yang HR, Wang YC, Chung PK, Chen WK, Jeng LB, ChenRJ. Laboratory tests in
patients with acute appendicitis.ANZ J Surg Jan-Feb 2006;76(1-2):71-4.5.

Universitas Sumatera Utara