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Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Terhadap Pencapaian Involusi Iterus Pada Ibu Post Partum Ima Rakhamayanti, Veryudha Eka P
Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Terhadap Pencapaian Involusi Iterus Pada Ibu Post Partum Ima Rakhamayanti, Veryudha Eka P
ABSTRACT
Early initiation is one of the factors that affeet uterine involution occurs during breastfeeding
because stimulation and release of hormones such as oxytocin which stimulates contraction
of muscle function in addition to smooth-muscle breakst, also causes contraction and
retraction of uterine muscles. This research aimed to determine the effect if early initiation to
acceleration in mother postpartum uterine involution in Katemas Village independent
practice Midwife (IPM) Kudu Sub District Jombang District. Design research in an
observation correlation with the analytic approach prospective cohort. The population were
all postpartum mothers in the Katemas Village IPM Kudu Sub District Jombang District,
using purposive sampling technique samples obtained 13 samples. The result showed that the
application of early breastfeeding initiation most successful is as many as 76.9% and
maternal postpartum uterine involution was normal as many as 61.5%. Analysis of the data
used is Wilcoxon test where a = 0.046 <0.05 then H0 is rejected, so there is the influence of
the acceleration of early initiation of breastfeeding in mothers postpartum uterine involution
in in Katemas Village Independent Practice Midwife (IPM) Kudu Sub District Jombang
District. Early initiation of breastfeeding can accelerate uterine involution due to sucking
stimulates the posterior pituitary to release oxytocin which is useful for the contraction of
smooth muscles of the uterus so that the procces uterine muscle return to its original state
can occur earlier.
HASIL PENELITIHAN
Berdasarkan tabel 1. Diketahui bahwa sebagian besar pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini
berhasil sebanyak 10 orang (76,9%).
2.Involusi Uterus
Berdasarkan tabel 2. Diketahui sebagian besar involusi uterus ibu nifas berjalan normal
sebanyak 8 responden (61,5%).
3.Pengaruh inisiasi Menyusui Dini Dengan Involusi Uterus
Tabel 3. Tabulasi Silang Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Dengan Involusi Uterus
di BPM Dyah Patmika,AMd.Keb.
Involusi Uterus
Lambat Normal Cepat Jumlah
IMD f % F % f % f %
Tidak berhasil 2 15,4 1 7,7 0 0 3 23,1
Berhasil 0 0 7 53,8 3 23,1 10 76,9
Jumlah 2 15,4 8 61,5 3 23,1 13 100
Berdasarkan tabel 3. Diketahui dari 10 bayi lahir baru lahir dapat melakukan inisiasi
menyusun dini. 7 diantaranya membuat involusi uterus ibu normal.