TUGAS 1

METODE ELEMEN HINGGA

Dikerjakan Oleh :

Nama : Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting

NIM : 187016017

Dosen :

Prof. Dr. Ing. Johannes Tarigan

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL

SEKOLAH PASCASARJANA

FAKULTAS TEKNIK

UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

2019
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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TUGAS 1 METODE ELEMEN HINGGA

SOAL :
Nomor absensi : 5

y= 3 m

x = L/2

1
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Penyelesaian :

1. Mencari panjang a,b,c dan sudut α

L= 5 m
x= 2,5 m --> x = L/2
y= 3 m
z= 3,905 m --> z = √(x2 + y2)

maka, a = z/31,302
= m --> a = z/3
α = 50,194 ° --> α = arc-Tan(y/x)

Tinjau segitiga 1 2 14:

Aturan cosinus pada segitiga sembarang :
β= 39,806 ° --> β = 90 - α
h= 0,8 m ℎ 2ℎ ∗ cos β
a= 1,302 m
sin β = 0,640
b2 = 0,734
Aturan sinus pada segitiga sembarang : b= 0,857 m

= =

maka, dari rumus diperoleh nilai b, θ, ϒ :

θ = 103,496 ° --> θ = Arc-sin((a/b)*sinβ)
ϒ= 36,699 ° --> ϒ = Arc-sin((h/b)*sinβ)

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Tabel definisi titik simpul setiap elemen batang :

Element Simpul 1 (awal) Simpul 2 (akhir)

A 1 2
B 2 3
C 3 4
D 4 5
E 5 6
F 6 7
G 8 9
H 9 10
I 10 11
J 11 12
K 12 13
L 13 14
M 1 14
N 2 14
O 2 13
P 3 13
Q 3 12
R 4 12
S 4 11
T 4 10
U 5 10
V 5 9
W 6 9
X 6 8
Y 7 8

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Matriks Kekakuan Lokal dan global pada setiap elemen batang :

Elemen A
α= 50,194 °
2 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
A 2
A3 = 0,00107 m
a= 1,302 m
α
1
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[kA] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
=
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[kA] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,640
∗
= sin α = 0,768

0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KA] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KA11 KA12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KA] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KA21 KA22

Elemen B
α= 50,194 °
3
E= 2E+11 N/m2
B A3 = 0,00107 m2
a= 1,302 m

α
2

4
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Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KB] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
=
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KB] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,640
∗
= sin α = 0,768

0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KB] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KB11 KB12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KB] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KB21 KB22
Elemen C
α= 50,194 °
4 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
C 2
A3 = 0,00107 m
a= 1,302 m
α
3
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KC] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
! =
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KC] =
-164399354 164399353,8
Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,640
∗
! = sin α = 0,768

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0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KC] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KC11 KC12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KC] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KC21 KC22

Elemen D
α= 309,806 °
α
E= 2E+11 N/m2
4 A3 = 0,00107 m2
D
a= 1,302 m

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KD] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
" =
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KD] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
" =

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KD] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KD11 KD12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KD] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KD21 KD22

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Elemen E
α= 309,806 °
α 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
5 A3 = 0,00107 m2
E
a= 1,302 m

6
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
∗ 1 1 [KE] = 164399354
= -1 1
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KE] =
-164399354 164399353,8
Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = 0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
=

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KE] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KE11 KE12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KE] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KE21 KE22
Elemen F
α= 309,806 °
α
E= 2E+11 N/m2
6 A3 = 0,00107 m2
F
a= 1,302 m

7
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KF] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
# =
1 1

164399354 -164399353,8
[KF] =
-164399354 164399353,8

7
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Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = 0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
# =

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KF] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KF11 KF12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KF] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KF21 KF22
Elemen G
α= 129,806 °
2
E= 2E+11 N/m
2
9 A1 = 0,00107 m
G a= 1,302 m

8
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
∗ 1 1 [KG] = 164399354
$ = -1 1
1 1

164399354 -164399353,8
[KG] =
-164399354 164399353,8
Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = -0,640
sin α = 0,768
∗
$ =

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KG] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KG11 KG12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KG] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KG21 KG22

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Elemen H
α= 129,806 °
2
E= 2E+11 N/m
2
10 A1 = 0,00107 m
H
a= 1,302 m

9
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
∗ 1 1 [KH] = 164399354
% = -1 1
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KH] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,640
sin α = 0,768
∗
% =

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KH] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KH11 KH12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KH] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KH21 KH22

Elemen I
α= 129,806 °
E= 2E+11 N/m2
11 A1 = 0,00107 m2
I
a= 1,302 m

10
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KI] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
& =
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KI] =
-164399354 164399353,8

9
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Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = -0,640
sin α = 0,768
∗
& =

0,410 -0,492 -0,410 0,492

-0,492 0,590 0,492 -0,590
[KI] = 164399354
-0,410 0,492 0,410 -0,492
0,492 -0,590 -0,492 0,590
KI11 KI12
67376784 -80852141,23 -67376784 80852141,23
-80852141 97022569,48 80852141,2 -97022569,48
[KI] =
-67376784 80852141,23 67376784,4 -80852141,23
80852141 -97022569,48 -80852141 97022569,48
KI21 KI22
Elemen J α
α= 230,194 °
11 E= 2E+11 N/m2
A1 = 0,00107 m2
J a= 1,302 m

12
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KJ] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
' =
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KJ] =
-164399354 164399353,8
Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = -0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
' =

0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KJ] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KJ11 KJ12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KJ] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KJ21 KJ22

10
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Elemen K
α= 230,194 °
α
E= 2E+11 N/m2
2
12 A1 = 0,00107 m
a= 1,302 m

13
Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KK] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
( =
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KK] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
( =

0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KK] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KK11 KK12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KK] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KK21 KK22

Elemen L
α= 230,194 °
α
E= 2E+11 N/m2
A1 = 0,00107 m2
13
a= 1,302 m

14

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Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KL] = 164399354
∗ 1 1 -1 1
=
1 1
164399354 -164399353,8
[KL] =
-164399354 164399353,8

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,640
sin α = -0,768
∗
=

0,410 0,492 -0,410 -0,492

0,492 0,590 -0,492 -0,590
[KL] = 164399354
-0,410 -0,492 0,410 0,492
-0,492 -0,590 0,492 0,590
KL11 KL12
67376784 80852141,23 -67376784 -80852141,23
80852141 97022569,48 -80852141 -97022569,48
[KL] =
-67376784 -80852141,23 67376784,4 80852141,23
-80852141 -97022569,48 80852141,2 97022569,48
KL21 KL22

Elemen M
α= 90,000 °
14
E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
h=a= 0,800 m
M

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KM] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
) =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KM] =
-115000000 115000000

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
) =

12
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0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KM] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KM11 KM12
0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
0,00 115000000,00 0,00 -115000000,00
[KM] =
0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
0,00 -115000000,00 0,00 115000000,00
KM21 KM22

Elemen N
α= 193,496 °
α E= 2E+11 N/m2
N A2 = 0,00046 m2
2 b=a= 0,857 m

14

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KN] = 107351558
∗ 1 1 -1 1
* =
1 1
107351558 -107351558,1
[KN] =
-107351558 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
* =

0,946 0,227 -0,946 -0,227

0,227 0,054 -0,227 -0,054
[KN] = 107351558
-0,946 -0,227 0,946 0,227
-0,227 -0,054 0,227 0,054
KN11 KN12
101504877 24361170,53 -101504877 -24361170,53
24361171 5846680,927 -24361171 -5846680,927
[KN] =
-1,02E+08 -24361170,53 101504877 24361170,53
-24361171 -5846680,927 24361170,5 5846680,927
KN21 KN22

13
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Elemen O
α= 90,000 °
13
E= 2E+11 N/m2
2
A2 = 0,00046 m
h=a= 0,800 m
O

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KO] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
+ =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KO] =
-115000000 115000000

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
+ =

0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KO] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KO11 KO12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KO] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KO21 KO22

Elemen P
α= 193,496 °
α E= 2E+11 N/m2
P A2 = 0,00046 m2
3 b=a= 0,857 m

13

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Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KP] = 107351558,1
∗ 1 1 -1 1
, =
1 1
107351558,1 -107351558,1
[KP] =
-107351558,1 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
, =

0,946 0,227 -0,946 -0,227

0,227 0,054 -0,227 -0,054
[KP] = 107351558,1
-0,946 -0,227 0,946 0,227
-0,227 -0,054 0,227 0,054
KP11 KP12
1,02E+08 24361170,5 -101504877,2 -24361170,53
24361171 5846680,93 -24361170,53 -5846680,927
[KP] =
-1E+08 -24361171 101504877,2 24361170,53
-2,4E+07 -5846680,9 24361170,53 5846680,927
KP21 KP22

Elemen Q
α= 90,000 °
12
E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
h=a= 0,800 m
Q

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KQ] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
- =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KQ] =
-115000000 115000000

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Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
- =

0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KQ] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KQ11 KQ12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KQ] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KQ21 KQ22
Elemen R
α= 193,496 °
α E= 2E+11 N/m2
R A2 = 0,00046 m2
4 b=a= 0,857 m

12

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KR] = 107351558,1
∗ 1 1 -1 1
. =
1 1
107351558,1 -107351558,1
[KR] =
-107351558,1 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = -0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
. =

0,946 0,227 -0,946 -0,227

0,227 0,054 -0,227 -0,054
[KR] = 107351558,1
-0,946 -0,227 0,946 0,227
-0,227 -0,054 0,227 0,054
KR11 KR12
1,02E+08 24361170,5 -101504877,2 -24361170,53
24361171 5846680,93 -24361170,53 -5846680,927
[KR] =
-1E+08 -24361171 101504877,2 24361170,53
-2,4E+07 -5846680,9 24361170,53 5846680,927
KR21 KR22

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Elemen S
α= 90,000 °
11 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
A2 = 0,00046 m2
h=a= 0,800 m
S

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KS] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
/ =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KS] =
-115000000 115000000

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
/ =

0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KS] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KS11 KS12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KS] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KS21 KS22

Elemen T
α= 346,504 °
α
4 E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
b=a= 0,857 m
T 10

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Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KT] = 107351558,1
∗ 1 1 -1 1
0 =
1 1
107351558,1 -107351558,1
[KT] =
-107351558,1 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
0 =

0,946 -0,227 -0,946 0,227

-0,227 0,054 0,227 -0,054
[KT] = 107351558,1
-0,946 0,227 0,946 -0,227
0,227 -0,054 -0,227 0,054
KT11 KT12
1,02E+08 -24361171 -101504877,2 24361170,53
-2,4E+07 5846680,93 24361170,53 -5846680,927
[KT] =
-1E+08 24361170,5 101504877,2 -24361170,53
24361171 -5846680,9 -24361170,53 5846680,927
KT21 KT22

Elemen U
α= 90,000 °
10 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
2
A2 = 0,00046 m
h=a= 0,800 m
U

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KU] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
1 =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KU] =
-115000000 115000000

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Matriks Kekakuan global :
cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
1 =

0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KU] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KU11 KU12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KU] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KU21 KU22

Elemen V
α= 346,504 °
α
5 E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
b=a= 0,857 m
V 9

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KV] = 107351558,1
∗ 1 1 -1 1
2 =
1 1
107351558,1 -107351558,1
[KV] =
-107351558,1 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
2 =

0,946 -0,227 -0,946 0,227

-0,227 0,054 0,227 -0,054
[KV] = 107351558,1
-0,946 0,227 0,946 -0,227
0,227 -0,054 -0,227 0,054

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KV11 KV12
1,02E+08 -24361171 -101504877,2 24361170,53
-2,4E+07 5846680,93 24361170,53 -5846680,927
[KV] =
-1E+08 24361170,5 101504877,2 -24361170,53
24361171 -5846680,9 -24361170,53 5846680,927
KV21 KV22
Elemen W
α= 90,000 °
9 2
E= 2E+11 N/m
A2 = 0,00046 m2
h=a= 0,800 m
W

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KW] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
3 =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KW] =
-115000000 115000000

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
3 =

0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000

0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KW] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KW11 KW12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KW] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KW21 KW22
Elemen X
α= 346,504 °
α
6 E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
b=a= 0,857 m
X 8

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Matriks Kekakuan lokal :
1 -1
[KX] = 107351558,1
∗ 1 1 -1 1
4 =
1 1
107351558,1 -107351558,1
[KX] =
-107351558,1 107351558,1

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,972
sin α = -0,233
∗
4 =

0,946 -0,227 -0,946 0,227

-0,227 0,054 0,227 -0,054
[KX] = 107351558,1
-0,946 0,227 0,946 -0,227
0,227 -0,054 -0,227 0,054
KX11 KX12
1,02E+08 -24361171 -101504877,2 24361170,53
-2,4E+07 5846680,93 24361170,53 -5846680,927
[KX] =
-1E+08 24361170,5 101504877,2 -24361170,53
24361171 -5846680,9 -24361170,53 5846680,927
KX21 KX22
Elemen Y
α= 90,000 °
8
E= 2E+11 N/m2
A2 = 0,00046 m2
h=a= 0,800 m
Y

Matriks Kekakuan lokal :

1 -1
[KY] = 115000000
∗ 1 1 -1 1
5 =
1 1
115000000 -115000000
[KY] =
-115000000 115000000

Matriks Kekakuan global :

cos α = 0,000
sin α = 1,000
∗
5 =

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0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 1,000 0,000 -1,000
[KY] = 115000000
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
0,000 -1,000 0,000 1,000
KY11 KY12
0 0 0 0
0 115000000 0 -115000000
[KY] =
0 0 0 0
0 -115000000 0 115000000
KY21 KY22

Mencari Matriks Kekakuan Struktur

6 ∗7
68 = 88 ∗ 78 8 ∗7 )88 ∗ 78 )8 ∗ 789
6= 8 ∗ 78 ∗7 *88 ∗ 7 *8 ∗ 789 +88 ∗7 +8 ∗ 78: 88 ∗7 8 ∗ 7:
6: = 8∗7 ∗ 7: ,88 ∗ 7: ,8 ∗ 78: -88 ∗ 7: -8 ∗ 78 !88 ∗ 7: !8 ∗ 79
69 = ! 8 ∗ 7: ! ∗ 79 .88 ∗ 79 .8 ∗ 78 /88 ∗ 79 /8 ∗ 788 088 ∗ 79 08 ∗ 78;
"88 ∗ 79 "8 ∗ 7<
6< = " 8 ∗ 79 " ∗ 7< 188 ∗ 7< 18 ∗ 78; 288 ∗ 7< 28 ∗ 7= 88 ∗ 7< 8 ∗ 7>
6> = 8 ∗ 7< ∗ 7> 388 ∗ 7> 38 ∗ 7= 488 ∗ 7> 48 ∗ 7? #88 ∗ 7> #8 ∗ 7@
6@ = # 8 ∗ 7> # ∗ 7@ 588 ∗ 7@ 58 ∗ 7?
6? = 5 8 ∗ 7@ 5 ∗ 7? $88 ∗ 7? $8 ∗ 7= 4 8 ∗ 7> 4 ∗ 7?
6= = $ 8 ∗ 7? $ ∗ 7= 3 8 ∗ 7> 3 ∗ 7= 2 8 ∗ 7< 2 ∗ 7= %88 ∗ 7= %8 ∗ 78;
68; = % 8 ∗ 7= % ∗ 78; 1 8 ∗ 7< 1 ∗ 78; 0 8 ∗ 79 0 ∗ 78; &88 ∗ 78; &8 ∗
788
688 = & 8 ∗ 78; & ∗ 788 / 8 ∗ 79 / ∗ 788 '88 ∗ 788 '8 ∗ 78
68 = ' 8 ∗ 788 ' ∗ 78 . 8 ∗ 79 . ∗ 78 - 8 ∗ 7: - ∗ 78 (88 ∗ 78 (8 ∗
78:
68: = ( 8 ∗ 78 ( ∗ 78: , 8 ∗ 7: , ∗ 78: + 8 ∗7 + ∗ 78: 88 ∗ 78: 8 ∗
789
689 = ) 8 ∗ 78 ) ∗ 789 * 8 ∗7 * ∗ 789 8 ∗ 78: ∗ 789

22
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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6 ∗7
68 = 88 )88 ∗ 78 8 ∗7 )8 ∗ 789
6= 8 ∗ 78 *88 +88 88 ∗ 7 8 ∗ 7: +8 ∗ 78: *8 ∗ 789
6: = 8∗7 ,88 -88 !88 ∗ 7: !8 ∗ 79 -8 ∗ 78 ,8 ∗ 78:
69 = ! 8 ∗ 7: ! .88 /88 088 "88 ∗ 79
"8 ∗ 7< 08 ∗ 78; /8 ∗ 788 .8 ∗ 78
6< = " 8 ∗ 79 " 188 288 88 ∗ 7< 8 ∗ 7> 28 ∗ 7= 18 ∗ 78;
6> = 8 ∗ 7< 388 488 #88 ∗ 7> #8 ∗ 7@ 48 ∗ 7? 38 ∗ 7=
6@ = # 8 ∗ 7> # 588 ∗ 7@ 58 ∗ 7?
6? = 4 8 ∗ 7> 5 8 ∗ 7@ 5 $88 4 ∗ 7? $8 ∗ 7=
6= = 2 8 ∗ 7< 3 8 ∗ 7> $ 8 ∗ 7? $ 3 2 %88 ∗ 7= %8 ∗ 78;
68; = 0 8 ∗ 79 1 8 ∗ 7< % 8 ∗ 7= % 1 0 &88 ∗ 78; &8 ∗ 788
688 = / 8 ∗ 79 & 8 ∗ 78; & / '88 ∗ 788 '8 ∗ 78
68 = - 8 ∗ 7: . 8 ∗ 79 ' 8 ∗ 788 ' . - (88 ∗ 78 (8 ∗ 78:
68: = + 8∗7 , 8 ∗ 7: ( 8 ∗ 78 ( , + 88 ∗ 78: 8 ∗ 789
689 = ) 8 ∗ 78 * 8∗7 8 ∗ 78: ) * ∗ 789

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 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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f = K*d

f1 KA11+KM11 KA12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 KM12 d1

f2 KA21 KA22+KN11+KO11+KB11 KB12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 KO12 KN12 d2
f3 0 KB21 KB22+KP11+KQ11+KC11 KC12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 KQ12 KP12 0 d3
f4 0 0 KC21 KC22+KR11+KS11+KT11+KD11 KD12 0 0 0 0 KT12 KS12 KR12 0 0 d4
f5 0 0 0 KD21 KD22+KU11+KV11+KE11 KE12 0 0 KV12 KU12 0 0 0 0 d5
f6 0 0 0 0 KE21 KE22+KW11+KX11+KF11 KF12 KX12 KW12 0 0 0 0 0 d6
f7 = 0 0 0 0 0 KF21 KF22+KY11 KY12 0 0 0 0 0 0 * d7
f8 0 0 0 0 0 KX21 KY21 KY22+KG11+KX22 KG12 0 0 0 0 0 d8
f9 0 0 0 0 KV21 KW21 0 KG21 KG22+KW22+KV22+KH11 KH12 0 0 0 0 d9
f10 0 0 0 KT21 KU21 0 0 0 KH21 KH22+KU22+KT22+KI11 KI12 0 0 0 d10
f11 0 0 0 KS21 0 0 0 0 0 KI21 KI22+KS22+KJ11 KJ12 0 0 d11
f12 0 0 KQ21 KR21 0 0 0 0 0 0 KJ21 KJ22+KR22+KQ22+KK11 KK12 0 d12
f13 0 KO21 KP21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 KK21 KK22+KP22+KO22+KL11 KL12 d13
f14 KM21 KN21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 KL21 KM22+KN22+KL22 d14

H1 67376784 80852141,23 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u1

V1 80852141 212022569,5 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 ν1
H2 -67376784 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 u2
V2 -80852141 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361171 -5846680,9 ν2
H3 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 u3
V3 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 ν3
H4 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 337763323,1 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361171 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 0 0 u4
V4 0 0 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 320738500,8 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361171 -5846681 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 0 0 ν4
H5 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u5
V5 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν5
H6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u6
V6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,5 24361171 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν6
H7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 67376784,36 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u7
= *
V7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -80852141,23 212022569,5 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν7
H8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 168881662 -105213312 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u8
V8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 -105213312 217869250 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν8
H9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 -67376784 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,4 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u9
V9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891820 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν9
H10 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453,0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 u10
V10 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453,0 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν10
H11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141 134753568,7 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 0 0 u11
V11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 0 309045139 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 0 0 ν11
H12 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 u12
V12 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,93 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 ν12
H13 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784 -80852141 u13
V13 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141 -97022569 ν13
H14 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 168881662 105213312 u14
V14 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 105213312 217869250 ν14

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syarat batas, (boundary condition) : Gaya-gaya Luar :
H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13 = 0 N
u1 = 0 V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V9, V10, V11, V12, V13 = -500 N
ν1 = 0
u14 = 0
ν14 = 0
u7 = 0
ν7 = 0
u8 = 0
ν8 = 0

H1 67376784 80852141,23 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

V1 80852141 212022569,5 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0
0 -67376784 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 u2
-500 -80852141 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361171 -5846680,9 ν2
0 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 u3
-500 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 ν3
0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 337763323,1 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361171 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 0 0 u4
-500 0 0 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 320738500,8 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361171 -5846681 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 0 0 ν4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u5
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν5
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u6
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,5 24361171 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν6
H7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 67376784,36 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
= *
V7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -80852141,23 212022569,5 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
H8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 168881662 -105213312 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 -105213312 217869250 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 -67376784 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,4 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u9
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891820 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν9
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453,0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 u10
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453,0 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141 134753568,7 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 0 0 u11
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 0 309045139 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 0 0 ν11
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 u12
-500 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,93 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 ν12
0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784 -80852141 u13
-500 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141 -97022569 ν13
H14 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 168881662 105213312 0
V14 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 105213312 217869250 0

25
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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0 236258446 186065453 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u2
-500 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 ν2
0 -67376784 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361170,5 u3
-500 -80852141 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,93 ν3
0 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 337763323,1 0 -67376784,4 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361171 0 0 -101504877 -24361170,5 0 0 u4
-500 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 320738500,8 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 24361171 -5846681 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,93 0 0 ν4
0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u5
-500 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,48 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν5
0 = 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * u6
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891819,9 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν6
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,53 0 0 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 u9
-500 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 ν9
0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453,0 -67376784 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 u10
-500 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -186065453,0 314891819,9 80852141 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 ν10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141 134753569 0 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 0 0 u11
-500 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 0 309045139 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 0 0 ν11
0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784 -80852141,2 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 u12
-500 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141 -97022569,5 186065453 314891820 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 ν12
0 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 236258445,9 186065453 u13
-500 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 186065453 314891819,9 ν13

d = K-1 * f

u2 1,427E-08 -1,23445E-08 9,20571E-09 -6,7584E-09 1,33164E-09 -9,67784E-11 1,30636E-09 6,67507E-10 3,7584E-10 2,94231E-10 9,73623E-10 5,52862E-10 1,27191E-09 9,26138E-10 -1,593E-09 -9,5377E-10 3,73531E-09 -5,9023E-09 1,13512E-08 -1,1488E-08 0
ν2 -1,234E-08 1,71387E-08 -9,97339E-09 1,16806E-08 3,10194E-11 2,41132E-09 -8,061E-10 5,07359E-10 -2,94231E-10 1,38764E-10 -6,33641E-10 -1,38771E-10 -1,65005E-10 2,29824E-10 3,85E-09 3,1422E-09 -3,8116E-09 9,9596E-09 -1,2901E-08 1,54177E-08 -500
u3 9,206E-09 -9,97339E-09 3,04192E-08 -2,14011E-08 6,85287E-09 6,71612E-10 5,36503E-09 2,50862E-09 1,30636E-09 8,06105E-10 4,06985E-09 1,74911E-09 6,40717E-09 3,45163E-09 -6,436E-10 -1,2721E-09 1,65339E-08 -1,6739E-08 2,22498E-08 -1,5746E-08 0
ν3 -6,758E-09 1,16806E-08 -2,14011E-08 2,49662E-08 -1,74815E-09 4,7067E-09 -2,5086E-09 1,02759E-09 -6,67507E-10 5,07359E-10 -2,00471E-09 -1,61428E-10 -2,00237E-09 3,58808E-10 4,739E-09 5,5041E-09 -1,1635E-08 1,9622E-08 -1,5062E-08 1,50319E-08 -500
u4 1,332E-09 3,10194E-11 6,85287E-09 -1,74815E-09 1,01587E-08 1,39641E-24 6,85287E-09 1,74815E-09 1,33164E-09 -3,10194E-11 5,3591E-09 1,10365E-09 9,51147E-09 2,88282E-09 6,052E-09 3,5525E-24 9,51147E-09 -2,8828E-09 5,3591E-09 -1,1036E-09 0
ν4 -9,678E-11 2,41132E-09 6,71612E-10 4,7067E-09 -1,90843E-24 8,80714E-09 -6,7161E-10 4,7067E-09 9,67784E-11 2,41132E-09 -8,38575E-10 2,00295E-09 -6,00174E-10 4,29834E-09 9,979E-26 6,2902E-09 6,00174E-10 4,2983E-09 8,38575E-10 2,00295E-09 -500
u5 1,306E-09 -8,06105E-10 5,36503E-09 -2,50862E-09 6,85287E-09 -6,71612E-10 3,04192E-08 2,14011E-08 9,20571E-09 9,97339E-09 2,22498E-08 1,57456E-08 1,65339E-08 1,67386E-08 -6,436E-10 1,2721E-09 6,40717E-09 -3,4516E-09 4,06985E-09 -1,7491E-09 0
ν5 6,675E-10 5,07359E-10 2,50862E-09 1,02759E-09 1,74815E-09 4,7067E-09 2,14011E-08 2,49662E-08 6,7584E-09 1,16806E-08 1,50619E-08 1,50319E-08 1,1635E-08 1,96218E-08 -4,739E-09 5,5041E-09 2,00237E-09 3,5881E-10 2,00471E-09 -1,6143E-10 -500
u6 3,758E-10 -2,94231E-10 1,30636E-09 -6,67507E-10 1,33164E-09 9,67784E-11 9,20571E-09 6,7584E-09 1,4267E-08 1,23445E-08 1,13512E-08 1,14884E-08 3,73531E-09 5,90228E-09 -1,593E-09 9,5377E-10 1,27191E-09 -9,2614E-10 9,73623E-10 -5,5286E-10 0
ν6 = 2,942E-10 1,38764E-10 8,06105E-10 5,07359E-10 -3,10194E-11 2,41132E-09 9,97339E-09 1,16806E-08 1,23445E-08 1,71387E-08 1,29013E-08 1,54177E-08 3,81162E-09 9,95963E-09 -3,85E-09 3,1422E-09 1,65005E-10 2,2982E-10 6,33641E-10 -1,3877E-10 * -500
u9 9,736E-10 -6,33641E-10 4,06985E-09 -2,00471E-09 5,3591E-09 -8,38575E-10 2,22498E-08 1,50619E-08 1,13512E-08 1,29013E-08 2,74698E-08 1,98961E-08 1,24094E-08 1,16219E-08 1,033E-10 5,4616E-10 4,9845E-09 -2,7008E-09 3,08631E-09 -1,3298E-09 0
ν9 5,529E-10 -1,38771E-10 1,74911E-09 -1,61428E-10 1,10365E-09 2,00295E-09 1,57456E-08 1,50319E-08 1,14884E-08 1,54177E-08 1,98961E-08 2,20169E-08 6,20157E-09 1,29355E-08 -4,417E-09 3,3113E-09 1,2092E-09 -6,0167E-10 1,32978E-09 -5,7901E-10 -500
u10 1,272E-09 -1,65005E-10 6,40717E-09 -2,00237E-09 9,51147E-09 -6,00174E-10 1,65339E-08 1,1635E-08 3,73531E-09 3,81162E-09 1,24094E-08 6,20157E-09 2,25157E-08 1,40249E-08 5,448E-09 -3,4769E-10 8,86629E-09 -3,0466E-09 4,9845E-09 -1,2092E-09 0
ν10 9,261E-10 2,29824E-10 3,45163E-09 3,58808E-10 2,88282E-09 4,29834E-09 1,67386E-08 1,96218E-08 5,90228E-09 9,95963E-09 1,16219E-08 1,29355E-08 1,40249E-08 2,25977E-08 -5,306E-09 5,6733E-09 3,04657E-09 -4,7269E-10 2,70085E-09 -6,0167E-10 -500
u11 -1,593E-09 3,84957E-09 -6,43576E-10 4,73915E-09 6,05209E-09 2,90007E-24 -6,4358E-10 -4,7392E-09 -1,59344E-09 -3,84957E-09 1,03306E-10 -4,4169E-09 5,44808E-09 -5,3065E-09 1,924E-08 3,7773E-24 5,44808E-09 5,3065E-09 1,03306E-10 4,4169E-09 0
ν11 -9,538E-10 3,14217E-09 -1,27208E-09 5,50415E-09 1,04956E-24 6,29016E-09 1,27208E-09 5,50415E-09 9,53766E-10 3,14217E-09 5,46157E-10 3,31134E-09 -3,47688E-10 5,67332E-09 -1,454E-24 9,3205E-09 3,47688E-10 5,6733E-09 -5,4616E-10 3,31134E-09 -500
u12 3,735E-09 -3,81162E-09 1,65339E-08 -1,1635E-08 9,51147E-09 6,00174E-10 6,40717E-09 2,00237E-09 1,27191E-09 1,65005E-10 4,9845E-09 1,2092E-09 8,86629E-09 3,04657E-09 5,448E-09 3,4769E-10 2,25157E-08 -1,4025E-08 1,24094E-08 -6,2016E-09 0
ν12 -5,902E-09 9,95963E-09 -1,67386E-08 1,96218E-08 -2,88282E-09 4,29834E-09 -3,4516E-09 3,58808E-10 -9,26138E-10 2,29824E-10 -2,70085E-09 -6,01672E-10 -3,04657E-09 -4,7269E-10 5,306E-09 5,6733E-09 -1,4025E-08 2,2598E-08 -1,1622E-08 1,29355E-08 -500
u13 1,135E-08 -1,29013E-08 2,22498E-08 -1,50619E-08 5,3591E-09 8,38575E-10 4,06985E-09 2,00471E-09 9,73623E-10 6,33641E-10 3,08631E-09 1,32978E-09 4,9845E-09 2,70085E-09 1,033E-10 -5,4616E-10 1,24094E-08 -1,1622E-08 2,74698E-08 -1,9896E-08 0
ν13 -1,149E-08 1,54177E-08 -1,57456E-08 1,50319E-08 -1,10365E-09 2,00295E-09 -1,7491E-09 -1,6143E-10 -5,52862E-10 -1,38771E-10 -1,32978E-09 -5,79014E-10 -1,2092E-09 -6,0167E-10 4,417E-09 3,3113E-09 -6,2016E-09 1,2935E-08 -1,9896E-08 2,20169E-08 -500

26
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
u2 0,01755165 mm
ν2 -0,03024362 mm
u3 0,02797183 mm
ν3 -0,04162189 mm
u4 0,00000000 mm
ν4 -0,02096796 mm
u5 -0,02797183 mm
ν5 -0,04162189 mm
u6 -0,01755165 mm
ν6 = -0,03024362 mm
u9 -0,02625987 mm
ν9 -0,03461767 mm
u10 -0,01415104 mm
ν10 -0,03730029 mm
u11 0,00000000 mm
ν11 -0,02543632 mm
u12 0,01415104 mm
ν12 -0,03730029 mm
u13 0,02625987 mm
ν13 -0,03461767 mm

H1 67376784 80852141,23 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

V1 80852141 212022569,5 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0
H2 -67376784 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0,0176
V2 -80852141 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361171 -5846680,9 -0,0302
H3 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 236258445,9 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 0,0280
V3 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 186065453 314891819,9 -80852141,2 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 -0,0416
H4 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 -80852141,23 337763323,1 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361171 0 0 -101504877 -24361171 0 0 0 0 0,0000
V4 0 0 0 0 -80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 320738500,8 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361171 -5846681 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,9 0 0 0 0 -0,0210
H5 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0280
V5 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,48 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0416
H6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,36 80852141,23 -101504877 24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0176
V6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -186065453 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569,5 24361171 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0302
H7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,36 80852141,23 67376784,36 -80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
= *
V7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,48 -80852141,23 212022569,5 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
H8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 168881662 -105213312 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 -105213312 217869250 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
H9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 -67376784 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453 -67376784,4 80852141,23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0263
V9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 -115000000 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 -186065453 314891820 80852141,23 -97022569,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0346
H10 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 236258445,9 -186065453,0 -67376784,4 80852141,2 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0142
V10 0 0 0 0 0 0 24361170,53 -5846680,93 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141,23 -97022569,5 -186065453,0 314891819,9 80852141,23 -97022569 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0,0373
H11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 80852141 134753568,7 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 0 0 0,0000
V11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80852141 -97022569,5 0 309045139 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 0 0 -0,0254
H12 0 0 0 0 0 0 -101504877 -24361170,5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784,4 -80852141 0 0 0,0142
V12 0 0 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,5 -5846680,93 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141,2 -97022569 0 0 -0,0373
H13 0 0 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 236258446 186065453 -67376784 -80852141 0,0263
V13 0 0 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 186065453 314891820 -80852141 -97022569 -0,0346
H14 0 0 -101504877,2 -24361170,53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -67376784,4 -80852141 168881662 105213312 0
V14 0 -115000000 -24361170,53 -5846680,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -80852141,2 -97022569 105213312 217869250 0

27
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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H1 1262,69 N Kontrol Reaksi Perletakan :
V1 1515,23 N ΣH=0
H2 0 N H1+H2+H3+H4+H5+H6+H7+H8+H9+H10+H11+H12+H13+H14= 0,00 --> OK
V2 -500 N
H3 0 N ΣV=0
V3 -500 N V1+V2+V3+V4+V5+V6+V7+V8+V9+V10+V11+V12+V13+V14= 0,00 --> OK
H4 0 N
V4 -500 N
H5 0 N
V5 -500 N
H6 0 N
V6 -500 N
H7 -1262,69 N
=
V7 1515,23 N
H8 15,20 N
V8 984,77 N
H9 0 N
V9 -500 N
H10 0,00 N
V10 -500 N
H11 0 N
V11 -500 N
H12 0 N
V12 -500 N
H13 0 N
V13 -500 N
H14 -15,20 N
V14 984,77 N

28
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
Mencari Gaya Batang :

Batang A
α= 50,19 °
cos α = 0,64
sin α = 0,77
A Sx2

Sx1
α

c s 0 0 0,64 0,77 0 0
[TA] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 0,77

u1 0
v1 0
[dA] = =
u2 0,00002
v2 -0,00003

0
[dA] = [TA]*[dA] =
-1,2E-05

[fA] = [kA]*[dA]

Sx1 164399354 -164399354 0

= *
Sx2 -164399354 164399353,8 -1E-05

Sx1 1972,38 N
= TEKAN
Sx2 -1972,38 N

Batang B
α= 50,19 °
cos α = 0,64
Sx3 sin α = 0,77
B

Sx2 α

c s 0 0 0,64 0,77 0 0
[TB] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 0,77

u2 1,75517E-05
v2 -3,0244E-05
[dB] = =
u3 0,00003
v3 -0,00004

1
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
-1,2E-05
[dB] = [TB]*[dB] =
-1,407E-05

[fB] = [kB]*[dB]

Sx2 164399354 -164399354 -1E-05

= *
Sx3 -164399354 164399353,8 -1E-05

Sx2 340,34 N
= TEKAN
Sx3 -340,34 N

Batang C
α= 50,19 °
cos α = 0,64
Sx4 sin α = 0,77
C

Sx3 α

c s 0 0 0,64 0,77 0 0
[TC] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 0,77

u3 2,79718E-05
v3 -4,1622E-05
[dC] = =
u4 0,00000
v4 -0,00002

-1,407E-05
[dC] = [TC]*[dC] =
-1,611E-05

[fC] = [kC]*[dC]

Sx3 164399354 -164399354 -1E-05

= *
Sx4 -164399354 164399353,8 -2E-05

Sx3 335,43 N
= TEKAN
Sx4 -335,43 N

Batang D
α = 309,81 °
Sx4 α cos α = 0,64
sin α = -0,77
D

Sx5

2
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TD] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77

u4 -2,8481E-20
v4 -2,0968E-05
[dD] = =
u5 -0,00003
v5 -0,00004

1,611E-05
[dD] = [TD]*[dD] =
1,407E-05

[fD] = [kD]*[dD]

Sx4 164399354 -164399354 2E-05

= *
Sx5 -164399354 164399353,8 1E-05

Sx4 335,43 N
= TEKAN
Sx5 -335,43 N

Batang E
α = 309,81 °
Sx5 α cos α = 0,64
sin α = -0,77

Sx6

c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TE] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77

u5 -2,7972E-05
v5 -4,1622E-05
[dE] = =
u6 -0,00002
v6 -0,00003

1,407E-05
[dE] = [TE]*[dE] =
1,2E-05

[fE] = [kE]*[dE]

Sx5 164399354 -164399354 1E-05

= *
Sx6 -164399354 164399353,8 1E-05

Sx5 340,34 N
= TEKAN
Sx6 -340,34 N

3
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017

Batang F
α = 309,81 °
α cos α = 0,64
Sx5
Sx6 sin α = -0,77
EF

Sx6
Sx7
c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TF] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,64 -0,77

u6 -1,7552E-05
v6 -3,0244E-05
[dF] = =
u7 0,00000
v7 0,00000

1,2E-05
[dF] = [TF]*[dF] =
0

[fF] = [kF]*[dF]

Sx6 164399354 -164399354 1E-05

= *
Sx7 -164399354 164399353,8 0

Sx6 1972,38 N
= TEKAN
Sx7 -1972,38 N

Batang G
α = 129,81 °
cos α = -0,64
Sx9
G sin α = 0,77

Sx8

c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77 0 0
[TG] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77

u8 0
v8 0
[dG] = =
u9 -0,00003
v9 -0,00003

4
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
0
[dG] = [TG]*[dG] =
-9,783E-06

[fG] = [kG]*[dG]

Sx8 164399354 -164399354 0

= *
Sx9 -164399354 164399353,8 -1E-05

Sx8 1608,30 N
= TEKAN
Sx9 -1608,30 N

Batang H
α = 129,81 °
cos α = -0,64
Sx10 sin α = 0,77
H

Sx9

c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77 0 0
[TH] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77

u9 -2,626E-05
v9 -3,4618E-05
[dH] = =
u10 -0,00001
v10 -0,00004

-9,783E-06
[dH] = [TH]*[dH] =
-1,96E-05

[fH] = [kH]*[dH]

Sx9 164399354 -164399354 -1E-05

= *
Sx10 -164399354 164399353,8 -2E-05

Sx9 1613,21 N
= TEKAN
Sx10 -1613,21 N

5
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
Batang I
α = 129,81 °
cos α = -0,64
sin α = 0,77
Sx11
I

Sx10

c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77 0 0
[TI] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 0,77

u10 -1,4151E-05
v10 -3,73E-05
[dI] = =
u11 0,00000
v11 -0,00003

-1,96E-05
[dI] = [TI]*[dI] =
-1,954E-05

[fI] = [kI]*[dI]

Sx10 164399354 -164399354 -2E-05

= *
Sx11 -164399354 164399353,8 -2E-05

Sx10 -9,02 N
= TARIK
Sx11 9,02 N

Batang J
α α = 230,19 °
cos α = -0,64
Sx11 sin α = -0,77

Sx12
c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TJ] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77

u11 -4,1081E-20
v11 -2,5436E-05
[dJ] = =
u12 0,00001
v12 -0,00004

6
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
187016017
1,954E-05
[dJ] = [TJ]*[dJ] =
1,96E-05

[fJ] = [kJ]*[dJ]

Sx11 164399354 -164399354 2E-05

= *
Sx12 -164399354 164399353,8 2E-05

Sx11 -9,02 N
= TARIK
Sx12 9,02 N

Batang K
α α = 230,19 °
cos α = -0,64
Sx12 sin α = -0,77

Sx13
c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TK] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77

u12 1,4151E-05
v12 -3,73E-05
[dK] = =
u13 0,00003
v13 -0,00003

1,96E-05
[dK] = [TK]*[dK] =
9,783E-06

[fK] = [kK]*[dK]

Sx12 164399354 -164399354 2E-05

= *
Sx13 -164399354 164399353,8 1E-05

Sx12 1613,21 N
= TEKAN
Sx13 -1613,21 N

Batang L
α α = 230,19 °
cos α = -0,64
Sx13 sin α = -0,77

Sx14

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c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77 0 0
[TL] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,64 -0,77

u13 2,62599E-05
v13 -3,4618E-05
[dL] = =
u14 0,00000
v14 0,00000

9,783E-06
[dL] = [TL]*[dL] =
0

[fL] = [kL]*[dL]

Sx13 164399354 -164399354 1E-05

= *
Sx14 -164399354 164399353,8 0

Sx13 1608,30 N
= TEKAN
Sx14 -1608,30 N

Batang M
Sx14 α= 90,00 °
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx1

c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TM] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u1 0
v1 0
[dM] = =
u14 0,00000
v14 0,00000

0
[dM] = [TM]*[dM] =
0

[fM] = [kM]*[dM]

Sx1 115000000 -115000000 0

= *
Sx14 -115000000 115000000 0

Sx1 0,00 N
=
Sx14 0,00 N

8
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Batang N
α = 193,50 °
Sx2 cos α = -0,97
α sin α = -0,23
N

Sx14

c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TN] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23

u2 1,75517E-05
v2 -3,0244E-05
[dN] = =
u14 0,00000
v14 0,00000

-1,001E-05
[dN] = [TN]*[dN] =
0

[fN] = [kN]*[dN]

Sx2 107351558 -107351558 -1E-05

= *
Sx14 -107351558 107351558,1 0

Sx2 -1074,48 N
= TARIK
Sx14 1074,48 N

Batang O
Sx13 α= 90,00 °
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx2

c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TO] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u2 1,75517E-05
v2 -3,0244E-05
[dO] = =
u13 0,00003
v13 -0,00003

9
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-3,024E-05
[dO] = [TO]*[dO] =
-3,462E-05

[fO] = [kO]*[dO]

Sx2 115000000 -115000000 -3E-05

= *
Sx13 -115000000 115000000 -3E-05

Sx2 503,02 N
= TEKAN
Sx13 -503,02 N

10
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Batang P
α= 193,50 °
Sx3 cos α = -0,97
α sin α = -0,23
P

Sx13

c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TP] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23

u3 2,79718E-05
v3 -4,16219E-05
[dP] = =
u13 0,00003
v13 -0,00003

-1,749E-05
[dP] = [TP]*[dP] =
-1,746E-05

[fP] = [kP]*[dP]

Sx3 107351558 -107351558,1 -2E-05

= *
Sx13 -107351558 107351558,1 -2E-05

Sx3 -3,23 N
= TARIK
Sx13 3,23 N

Batang Q
α= 90,00 °
Sx12
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx3
c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TQ] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u3 2,79718E-05
v3 -4,16219E-05
[dQ] = =
u12 0,00001
v12 -0,00004

11
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-4,162E-05
[dQ] = [TQ]*[dQ] =
-3,73E-05

[fQ] = [kQ]*[dQ]

Sx3 115000000 -115000000 -4E-05

= *
Sx12 -115000000 115000000 -4E-05

Sx3 -496,98 N
= TARIK
Sx12 496,98 N

Batang R
α= 193,50 °
Sx4 cos α = -0,97
α sin α = -0,23
R

Sx12

c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TR] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 -0,97 -0,23

u4 -2,84815E-20
v4 -2,0968E-05
[dR] = =
u12 0,00001
v12 -0,00004

4,893E-06
[dR] = [TR]*[dR] =
-5,055E-06

[fR] = [kR]*[dR]

Sx4 107351558 -107351558,1 4,9E-06

= *
Sx12 -107351558 107351558,1 -5E-06

Sx4 1068,02 N
= TEKAN
Sx12 -1068,02 N

12
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Batang S
α= 90,00 °
Sx11
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx4
c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TS] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u4 -2,84815E-20
v4 -2,0968E-05
[dS] = =
u11 0,00000
v11 -0,00003

-2,097E-05
[dS] = [TS]*[dS] =
-2,544E-05

[fS] = [kS]*[dS]

Sx4 115000000 -115000000 -2E-05

= *
Sx11 -115000000 115000000 -3E-05

Sx4 513,86 N
= TEKAN
Sx11 -513,86 N

Batang T
α= 346,50 °
α cos α = 0,97
Sx4 sin α = -0,23

T Sx10

c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TT] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23

u4 -2,84815E-20
v4 -2,0968E-05
[dT] = =
u10 -0,00001
v10 -0,00004

4,893E-06
[dT] = [TT]*[dT] =
-5,055E-06

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[fT] = [kT]*[dT]

Sx4 107351558 -107351558,1 4,9E-06

= *
Sx10 -107351558 107351558,1 -5E-06

Sx4 1068,02 N
= TEKAN
Sx10 -1068,02 N

Batang U
α= 90,00 °
Sx10
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx5
c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TU] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u5 -2,79718E-05
v5 -4,16219E-05
[dU] = =
u10 -0,00001
v10 -0,00004

-4,162E-05
[dU] = [TU]*[dU] =
-3,73E-05

[fU] = [kU]*[dU]

Sx5 115000000 -115000000 -4E-05

= *
Sx10 -115000000 115000000 -4E-05

Sx5 -496,98 N
= TARIK
Sx10 496,98 N

Batang V
α= 346,50 °
α cos α = 0,97
Sx5 sin α = -0,23

V Sx9

c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TV] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23

14
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u5 -2,79718E-05
v5 -4,16219E-05
[dV] = =
u9 -0,00003
v9 -0,00003

-1,749E-05
[dV] = [TV]*[dV] =
-1,746E-05

[fV] = [kV]*[dV]

Sx5 107351558 -107351558,1 -2E-05

= *
Sx9 -107351558 107351558,1 -2E-05

Sx5 -3,23 N
= TARIK
Sx9 3,23 N

Batang W
α= 90,00 °
Sx9
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx6

c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TW] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u6 -1,75517E-05
v6 -3,02436E-05
[dW] = =
u9 -0,00003
v9 -0,00003

-3,024E-05
[dW] = [TW]*[dW] =
-3,462E-05

[fW] = [kW]*[dW]

Sx6 115000000 -115000000 -3E-05

= *
Sx9 -115000000 115000000 -3E-05

Sx6 503,02 N
= TEKAN
Sx9 -503,02 N

15
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Batang X
α= 346,50 °
α cos α = 0,97
Sx6 sin α = -0,23

X Sx8

c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23 0 0
[TX] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,97 -0,23

u6 -1,75517E-05
v6 -3,02436E-05
[dX] = =
u8 0,00000
v8 0,00000

-1,001E-05
[dX] = [TX]*[dX] =
0

[fX] = [kX]*[dX]

Sx6 107351558 -107351558,1 -1E-05

= *
Sx8 -107351558 107351558,1 0

Sx6 -1074,48 N
= TARIK
Sx8 1074,48 N

Batang Y
α= 90,00 °
Sx8
cos α = 0,00
sin α = 1,00

Sx7
c s 0 0 0,00 1,00 0 0
[TY] = =
0 0 c s 0 0 0,00 1,00

u7 0
v7 0
[dY] = =
u8 0
v8 0

0
[dY] = [TY]*[dY] =
0

16
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[fY] = [kY]*[dY]

Sx7 115000000 -115000000 0

= *
Sx8 -115000000 115000000 0

Sx7 0,00 N
=
Sx8 0,00 N

Rekapitulasi Besar Gaya-Gaya Batang

Batang Gaya Batang (N) Titik Simpul Keterangan

Sx1 = 1972,38 Awal
A TEKAN
Sx2 = -1972,38 Akhir
Sx2 = 340,34 Awal
B TEKAN
Sx3 = -340,34 Akhir
Sx3 = 335,43 Awal
C TEKAN
Sx4 = -335,43 Akhir
Sx4 = 335,43 Awal
D TEKAN
Sx5 = -335,43 Akhir
Sx5 = 340,34 Awal
E TEKAN
Sx6 = -340,34 Akhir
Sx6 = 1972,38 Awal
F TEKAN
Sx7 = -1972,38 Akhir
Sx8 = 1608,30 Awal
G TEKAN
Sx9 = -1608,30 Awal
Sx9 = 1613,21 Akhir
H TEKAN
Sx10 = -1613,21 Awal
Sx10 = -9,02 Akhir
I TARIK
Sx11 = 9,02 Awal
Sx11 = -9,02 Awal
J TARIK
Sx12 = 9,02 Akhir
Sx12 = 1613,21 Awal
K TEKAN
Sx13 = -1613,21 Akhir
Sx13 = 1608,30 Awal
L TEKAN
Sx14 = -1608,30 Awal
Sx1 = 0,00 Akhir
M -
Sx14 = 0,00 Awal
Sx2 = -1074,48 Akhir
N TARIK
Sx14 = 1074,48 Awal
Sx2 = 503,02 Awal
O TEKAN
Sx13 = -503,02 Akhir
Sx3 = -3,23 Awal
P TARIK
Sx13 = 3,23 Akhir
Sx3 = -496,98 Awal
Q TARIK
Sx12 = 496,98 Awal

17
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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Sx4 = 1068,02 Akhir
R TEKAN
Sx12 = -1068,02 Awal
Sx4 = 513,86 Akhir
S TEKAN
Sx11 = -513,86 Awal
Sx4 = 1068,02 Awal
T TEKAN
Sx10 = -1068,02 Akhir
Sx5 = -496,98 Awal
U TARIK
Sx10 = 496,98 Akhir
Sx5 = -3,23 Awal
V TARIK
Sx9 = 3,23 Awal
Sx6 = 503,02 Akhir
W TEKAN
Sx9 = -503,02 Awal
Sx6 = -1074,48 Akhir
X TARIK
Sx8 = 1074,48 Awal
Sx7 = 0,00 Awal
Y -
Sx8 = 0,00 Akhir

18
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19
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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Kontrol dengan SAP 2000

Pemodelan Struktur :

Pembebanan :

1
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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Frame Section :

Reaksi Perletakan :

2
 Philip Amsal Apriano Ginting
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Gaya-gaya Batang :

Reaksi perletakan dan displacement struktur truss setelah di run dengan program SAP2000 hasilnya sama
dengan Metode Elemen Hingga menggunakan Excel
Tabel reaksi perletakan, gaya-gaya batang, dan displacement terlampir

3
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Station OutputCase CaseType P V2 V3 T M2 M3 FrameElem ElemStation
Text m Text Text N N N N-m N-m N-m Text m
10 0 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 10-1 0
10 0,4 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 10-1 0,4
10 0,8 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 10-1 0,8
12 0 mati LinStatic -513,86 0 0 0 0 0 12-1 0
12 0,4 mati LinStatic -513,86 0 0 0 0 0 12-1 0,4
12 0,8 mati LinStatic -513,86 0 0 0 0 0 12-1 0,8
14 0 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 14-1 0
14 0,4 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 14-1 0,4
14 0,8 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0 14-1 0,8
35 0 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 35-1 0
35 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 35-1 0,65085
35 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 35-1 1,30171
36 0 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 36-1 0
36 0,65085 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 36-1 0,65085
36 1,30171 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 36-1 1,30171
37 0 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 37-1 0
37 0,65085 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 37-1 0,65085
37 1,30171 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 37-1 1,30171
38 0 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 38-1 0
38 0,65085 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 38-1 0,65085
38 1,30171 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 38-1 1,30171
39 0 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 39-1 0
39 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 39-1 0,65085
39 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 39-1 1,30171
40 0 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 40-1 0
40 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 40-1 0,65085
40 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 40-1 1,30171
42 0 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 42-1 0
42 0,4 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 42-1 0,4
42 0,8 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 42-1 0,8
45 0 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 45-1 0
45 0,4 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 45-1 0,4
45 0,8 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 45-1 0,8
47 0 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 47-1 0
47 0,4285 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 47-1 0,4285
47 0,857 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 47-1 0,857
49 0 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 49-1 0
49 0,4285 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 49-1 0,4285
49 0,857 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 49-1 0,857
50 0 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 50-1 0
50 0,4285 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 50-1 0,4285
50 0,857 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 50-1 0,857
51 0 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 51-1 0
51 0,65085 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 51-1 0,65085
51 1,30171 mati LinStatic -335,43 0 0 0 0 0 51-1 1,30171
52 0 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 52-1 0
52 0,65085 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 52-1 0,65085
52 1,30171 mati LinStatic -340,34 0 0 0 0 0 52-1 1,30171
53 0 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 53-1 0
53 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 53-1 0,65085
53 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1972,38 0 0 0 0 0 53-1 1,30171
54 0 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 54-1 0
54 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 54-1 0,65085
54 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1608,3 0 0 0 0 0 54-1 1,30171
55 0 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 55-1 0
55 0,65085 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 55-1 0,65085
55 1,30171 mati LinStatic -1613,21 0 0 0 0 0 55-1 1,30171
56 0 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 56-1 0
56 0,65085 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 56-1 0,65085
56 1,30171 mati LinStatic 9,02 0 0 0 0 0 56-1 1,30171
58 0 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 58-1 0
58 0,4 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 58-1 0,4
58 0,8 mati LinStatic 496,98 0 0 0 0 0 58-1 0,8
61 0 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 61-1 0
61 0,4 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 61-1 0,4
61 0,8 mati LinStatic -503,02 0 0 0 0 0 61-1 0,8
63 0 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 63-1 0
63 0,4285 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 63-1 0,4285
63 0,857 mati LinStatic -1068,02 0 0 0 0 0 63-1 0,857
64 0 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 64-1 0
64 0,4285 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 64-1 0,4285
64 0,857 mati LinStatic 3,23 0 0 0 0 0 64-1 0,857
65 0 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 65-1 0
65 0,4285 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 65-1 0,4285
65 0,857 mati LinStatic 1074,48 0 0 0 0 0 65-1 0,857
TABLE: Joint Displacements
Joint OutputCase CaseType U1 U2 U3 R1 R2 R3
Text Text Text m m m Radians Radians Radians
7 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0
8 mati LinStatic -3,038E-20 0 -0,000021 0 0 0
9 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 mati LinStatic 1,467E-20 0 -0,000025 0 0 0
12 mati LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0
24 mati LinStatic 0,000018 0 -0,00003 0 0 0
25 mati LinStatic 0,000028 0 -0,000042 0 0 0
26 mati LinStatic 0,000014 0 -0,000037 0 0 0
27 mati LinStatic 0,000026 0 -0,000035 0 0 0
28 mati LinStatic -0,000028 0 -0,000042 0 0 0
29 mati LinStatic -0,000018 0 -0,00003 0 0 0
30 mati LinStatic -0,000026 0 -0,000035 0 0 0
31 mati LinStatic -0,000014 0 -0,000037 0 0 0
TABLE: Joint Reactions
Joint OutputCase CaseType F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Text Text Text N N N N-m N-m N-m
7 mati LinStatic 1262,69 0 1515,23 0 0 0
9 mati LinStatic -1262,69 0 1515,23 0 0 0
10 mati LinStatic 15,2 0 984,77 0 0 0
12 mati LinStatic -15,2 0 984,77 0 0 0