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Design Report ALH 250
Design Report ALH 250
CONTRACTOR:
PMC
Name Signature Date
CHKD BY
NOC
09.09.2019 10 V1.0.0
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................. 3
1.1 Purpose ...................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 General ....................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Assumptions/Considerations ................................................................................... 3
2. REFERENCES ................................................................................ 3
2.1 Indian Standards ........................................................................................................ 3
2.2 Project Documents/Drawings ................................................................................... 3
2.3 Other References ....................................................................................................... 3
3. MATERIAL ...................................................................................... 3
3.1 Concrete ..................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 Reinforcement ............................................................................................................ 4
1.2 General
Geotechnical investigation results for these test locations are considered in foundation design (Refer Appendix E). As
per Geotechnical report following results are obtained: -
Net Safe Bearing Capacity σsbc = 131.641 KN/m2 (ALH-250) for raft 18.55 x 6.85 meters plan size at a depth
of 1.2 m from existing ground level.
1.3 Assumptions/Considerations
1. Live load for the first floor is assumed to be 2.5kN/m2.
2. REFERENCES
2.1 Indian Standards
IS 456 Plain and reinforced concrete-Code of Practice
IS 875-1&2 Loading for Dead and Imposed Loads
IS 1893 (Part1) Criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures
IS 13920 Ductile detailing of reinforced concrete structures subjected to
seismic forces – Code of Practice
Indian Railway Standard-Code of Practice for the design of Sub-Structures and Foundations of Bridges
GE: G1 Guidelines for Earthwork in Railways Projects
2.2 Project Documents/Drawings
W1/SG/0008 Typical Equipment Layout of ALH (parallel section)
EDFC_CP203_B&S_C_002 DVT
1/AR/13d01, 1/AR/13d02, 1/AR/12d03 Architectural GADs
3. MATERIAL
As per contract, ALH building foundations and columns are designed for Extra Floor i.e. Ground + 1st Floor.
As due to high flood level and other factors we need to raise plinth finish floor level up to 3.425 meters from existing
ground level. To avoid lateral sway effect due to this height of plinth level we are having a tie beams at existing
ground level.
The structure is modeled, analyzed and designed using STAAD Pro software. The dimensions given in STAAD
are from center to center of structural members as per IS456 cl.22.2 d. The beams, columns and raft are designed
using STAAD. The slabs are designed using excel spreadsheets.
5. Load calculations
5.1 Dead Load
Self-weight of concrete mass is taken as “self-weight 1” command in STAAD Pro. As brick wall load, slab and parapet
have not been modelled in STAAD their dead weight is applied in the respective frame members and calculated as
mentioned below:
5.1.1 Slab
Thickness Trs =130 mm
Concrete unit weight – =25 KN/m3
First Floor finishes as per IS875 =1.5 KN/m2
Roof slab self-weight Wrs =0.130x25 KN/m2=3.25 KN/m2,
Roof finishes Wfc
25 mm Ceiling plastering =0.025x20=0.5 KN/m2(IS875 part 1 page 29)
As per IS1346 1991 for normal treatment of water proofing following weight will be taken in to account:
Primer 0.27 liter/m2 =0.0084 KN/m2 (IS875 part 1 Sl no-28)
Hot applied bitumen paint =0.012 KN/m 2(IS1346 1991 6.2a)
Hessian-base self-finished felt = 0.03636 KN/m2(IS1322 1993 table 1)
Hot applied bitumen paint =0.012 KN/m 2(IS1346 1991 6.2a)
3 2
Pea sized gravel at 0.06 m /m =18.85x0.06=1.131 KN/m2 (IS875,1987 sl 47 weight of stone)
45 mm thick PCC with 1:4 cement: Sand =0.045*24 KN/m3=1.1 KN/m2
Total weight for water proofing = (0.012+0.03636+0.012+1.131+0.5+1.1) =2.8 KN/m2
Wfc=3 KN/M2
Balcony at plinth level
Thickness Trs =130 mm
Concrete unit weight – =25 KN/m3
First Floor finishes as per IS875 =1.5 KN/m2
Roof slab self-weight Wrs =0.130x25 KN/m2=3.25 KN/m2,
25 mm Ceiling plastering =0.025x20=0.5 KN/m2(IS875 part 1 page 29)
Water proofing = 2.5 KN/m2
Total linear dead load = (3.25+0.5+2.5) x1.2=6.25x1.2=7.5 KN/m
Torsion moment on plinth beam =6.25x1.2x1.2/2=4.5 KN-m
Vb=0.06x4105.648=246.338 KN
The calculated Vb is equal to STAAD computed Vb, hence no further correction is required.
TIME PERIOD FOR X 1893 LOADING = 0.16000 SEC
SA/G PER 1893= 2.500, LOAD FACTOR= 1.000
VB PER 1893= 0.0600 X 4105.65= 246.34 KN
6. Load combination
Load combinations as per IS456 Table 18 and IS1893 clause 6.3.1.2
For serviceability load combinations
i. DL+LL
ii. DL±EL
iii. DL+0.8LL±0.8EL
iv. 0.9DL+EL
For strength load combinations
v. 1.5DL+1.5LL
vi. 1.5DL±1.5EL
vii. 1.2DL+1.2LL±1.2EL
viii. 0.9DL±1.5EL
7. Design
7.1 Foundation design
This design is covered in Appendix” A’ for this document.
7.2 Roof slab design
This design is covered in Appendix” B’ for this document.
7.3 Main concrete frame members design
This design is covered in Appendix” C’ for this document.
7.4 Seismic weight calculations
Seismic weight has been calculated in STAAD Pro software as mentioned below. This design is covered in
Appendix” C’ for this document.
Fig.9 Showing Beam numbers at first floor level of STAAD Pro model
Fig.10 Showing Beam numbers at roof floor level of STAAD Pro model
8. Conclusion and exclusions:
The design structure is safe as per Indian standard code of practices and fulfil the requirement of the projects.
Exclusion includes cable pit design and will be submitted later.
Fig.13 Mx Local
Fig.14 My Local
Fig.16 Sy Local