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Name: Fajar Eka Putra No: 08 Class: Ek-3A Individual Presentation 2 The Diodes
Name: Fajar Eka Putra No: 08 Class: Ek-3A Individual Presentation 2 The Diodes
Name: Fajar Eka Putra No: 08 Class: Ek-3A Individual Presentation 2 The Diodes
NO : 08
CLASS : EK-3A
INDIVIDUAL PRESENTATION 2
THE DIODES
Hai guys, Good Morning. Do you know The Diode ? That is an electronic component. I’m
standing here to tell you about my topic, that are the diodes. I will describe the five sub topics
of diodes, that are the meaning of diodes, the materials of diodes, many types and symbol of
diodess, the function and characteristic of diodes, and the last is application of diodes in the
electronics circuit.
1. The Meaning of diodes.
The diode is an electronic component which can change alternating current become
direct current. The diodes have an ability to pass the current if Anoda voltage is bigger
than Katoda Voltage. It is one of active component in the electronic circuit. The active
component is an electronic what need a power supply to operate. The first man who find
the diodes is Frederick Guthrie in the 1873.
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NAME : FAJAR EKA PUTRA
NO : 08
CLASS : EK-3A
3. Types and Symbols of Diodes.
Diodes have many types and every types have a different materials. But we can divide by
5 types. The diodes have a polarity, the arrow assignment that indicated N junction or
Katoda and the junction else is P junction or Anoda, so we must be carefully to connect
to electronic circuit. The 5 types of diodes are .
a. Rectifier Diode
This type is a diode rectifier diode current or voltage applied, such as counter current
(AC) is rectified to produce a direct current (DC). Diodes of this type has
characteristics that vary according to voltage capacity owned.
b. Zener Diode
Zener diodes are symbolized by a dart toward the right followed by a horizontal line
that ran through both sides of her that, with bounded by the vertical line with the
addition of a small line horizontally to the right to the top, and a horizontal line to the
left on the bottom indicating stabilizing the voltage or current (DC).
c. Varactor Diode
Dioda jenis ini merupakan dioda yang unik, karena dioda ini memiliki kapasitas yang
dapat berubah-ubah sesuai dengan besar kecilnya tegangan yang diberikan kepada
dioda ini, contohnya jika tegangan yang diberikan besar, maka kapasitasnya akan
menurun,berbanding terbalik jika diberikan tegangan yang rendah akan semakin besar
kapasitasnya, pembiasan dioda ini secara reverse. Dioda jenis ini banyak digunakan
sebagai pengaturan suara pada televisi, dan pesawat penerima radio.
d. Photo Diode
Diodes of this type is a light-sensitive diodes, which work on the specific areas that
the current reverse certain light to pass through, the diode is commonly made using
silicon base material and geranium. Light-emitting diode is currently widely used for
alarm, the data tape perforated useful as a sensor, and a light meter (Lux Meter).
e. Light Emitting Diode (LED)
LED diodes are often abbreviated this is one of the electronic devices that combine
the two elements, namely optics and electronics, also known as Opteolotronic.dengan
each electrode in the form of an anode (+) and katroda (-), diodes of this type is
categorized based on the direction of bias and diameter the light produced, and its
color.
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NAME : FAJAR EKA PUTRA
NO : 08
CLASS : EK-3A
For more clearly, you can see the picture below, it show you symbol and the name of
types of diode, and you can add your knowledge.
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NAME : FAJAR EKA PUTRA
NO : 08
CLASS : EK-3A
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NAME : FAJAR EKA PUTRA
NO : 08
CLASS : EK-3A