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The 2007-2008 OUTLINE IN POLITICAL LAW

by Dean Mariano F. Magsalin, Jr.

I. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS

Definition and Divisions of Political Law

Macariola vs. Asuncion, 114 SCRA 77 (1982)

B. Definition of Constitutional Law; Distinguished from Political Law

C. Constitution

1. Definition and theoretical basis (The Social Contract Theory)

2. Function

3. Classification

4. Essential qualities of a written constitution

5. Parts of a constitution

6. Interpretation of the Constitution

Francisco v. House of Rep., G.R. No. 160261, Nov.10, 2003

7. Supremacy of the constitution

Mutuc vs. Comelec, 36 SCRA 228 (1970)

Alih et., al., vs. Castro, 151 SCRA 279 (1987)

Manila Prince Hotel vs. GSIS, G.R. 122156, Feb. 3, 1997

II. AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION

Article XVII, Sections 1,2 & 3

A. Amendment vs. Revision

B. Proposal
1. By Congress

2. By Constitutional Convention

Gonzales vs. Comelec, 21 SCRA 774 (1968)

3. By the people thru initiative (See R.A. 6735 August 4, 1989)

Santiago vs. Comelec, G.R. 127325, March 19, 1997

Lambino v. Comelec, G.R. No. 174153, October 25, 2006

Lambino v. Comelec Resolution (November 21, 2006)

Submission

Tolentino vs. Comelec, 41 SCRA 702 (1971)

D. Ratification - Article XVII, Section 4, Paragraphs 1 & 2

E. The position of the Convention in our system of government

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