Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final Project PR 1 2
Final Project PR 1 2
In Partial Fulfilment
Of the requirement
For Practical Research I
Prepared by:
ANGELES, Richard Luis P.
BARCELON, Sydrick M.
CASTRO, Niño Stephen G.
DY, Ansly Brandon U.
ESPIRITU, Nikko Angelo N.
SADO, Zeus Nathan A.
TABAMO, James Ezekiel T.
VENTURA, Kirby Jon F.
Submitted to:
Mr. Terrence Jade S. Facun
Practical Research Teacher
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
“THE PREPAREDNESS OF GRADE 10 BOSCONIANS TO ENTER SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL”
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CHAPTER 1: THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
Introduction
Choosing a course or strand in senior high school is a very challenging part for
every student. It is a stage in life wherein students are about to be forged to become a
successful professional and it falls on the one, the biggest decision that will change their
life.
But first of all what is senior high school? Senior high school is under the k to 12
curriculums or the kinder to grade 12 curriculum, which says that there is an additional 2
years in the secondary education before graduating high school. And this law was
signed by the former president Benigno Simeon Aquino III last May 15, 2013. There are
4 main tracks under the senior high school program which are the (1) Academic track,
(2) Sports track, (3) Technical-Vocational Livehood Track (TVL) and (4) Arts and Design
track. Students can pick their own tracks and strands based on their strengths and
abilities and through their careers which they are going to take in college.
The additional two years for the senior high school may seem a burden to some
parents and students that came from the lower class of the society of ours. but, these
curriculum has the aim of providing every student an opportunity to enhance their
after graduating senior high school.one of the purpose of the new k to 12 curriculum is to
the students to discover more their strength and abilities that will help them to decide
But the question in our time, are they ready to face challenges in senior high
school? The purpose of this research study is to give information about the level of
this research because as we observe and experience, students from the grade 10 level
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are often unsure on what particular strand they will fit and what would be the best for
them based on their affinities. Through this research, we can identify the current level of
Being a senior highshool student he/she must ready to face struggles that will
come because senior high is a stepping stone that will lead you to your biggest
impact on their future. Choosing a right career is not that easy, but if you put passion on
everything that you do it will become easy. We must choose wisely and not smartly.
2. What preparations are the grade 10 students doing befor entering Senior high
School?
3. how do teachers and parents helps students prepare for Senior high school?
4. What difficulties are the grade 10 Bosconians are experiencing as they enter Senior
High?
of students that are not physically and mentally fit to be part of the senior high school. it
can lead for the student to be more unfocused to study and they may encounter
problems that is hard to solve on their part. This study aims to provide information to the
Teachers, Parents, Students, School Administrator and future researchers’ a data that
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shows the level of preparedness of every grade 10 student of Don Bosco Technical
Institute-Tarlac.
To the Teachers. Teachers and educators, on the other hand, may be able to help them
prepare their lesson plans appropriately for the incoming grade 11 students.
To the Parents. This research is of importance to parents as it may aid them in their
decision if they will let their son/daugther’s to enroll in a prestige school in tarlac.
To the Students. To students, most especially to know if they can cope up with the shs
curriculum, and if they can study well with the co- educational environment.
To the Future Researchers. This study and its ideas may serve as reference data in
conducting similar researches to this one in the future. Additionally, the findings of this
research might also be used to check and/or verify the validity of other findings.
and institution which are affiliated to Don Bosco Technical Institute- Tarlac. The
population of this study will originate from the whole cluster of the grade 10 students to
maintain strategic distance from the heterogeneous information that can lead to
inaccurate or vague findings. This research study is more inclined on the the opinions
and perceptions of the grade 10 students and their preparedness in entering senior high
school.
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Definition of terms
1. Senior High School
It is a secondary school that students attend in the three or four highest grades before
college.
It is a term used in education and educational technology in the United States, Canada,
and possibly other countries, is a short form for the publicly-supported school grades
prior to college. These grades are kindergarten (K) and the 1st through the 12th grade
(1-12).
3. Preparedness.
It is the degree to which a student is ready for new learning. It is based on both general
academic knowledge and specific knowledge within the learning area and it is the state
It prepares our learners to be equipped with the necessary academic program if they
wish to pursue tertiary education geared towards the physical and health sciences,
5. Bosconian
- It is a term used to refer to any person who, studies , teaches and preist (e.g. priest,
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6. Grade 10
- It is the tenth year of school post-kindergarten or the tenth year after the first
7. Co-Educational
-is a system of education where males and females are educated together.
8. Academic strand
necessary academic program if they wish to pursue tertiary education geared towards
the physical and health sciences, various fields of engineering, technology, and
9. Technical-Vocational Track(Tech-Voc)
-This track also invests primarily on skills that can gain you requisite COCs (Certificates
-oversee the daily operations of schools, colleges, universities, day care centers and
organizations, but often these administrators are an important link between students
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CHAPTER 2: REVIEW RELATED LITERATURE
Review of Related Literature
a. Foreign
In the field of training, availability for change is regularly said to be a critical
On the off chance that individuals or gatherings are prepared to set out on the
instruction change, they are more averse to oppose or effectively harm its usage;
and when they are prepared to attempt change, they will do as such more vigorously
adequately execute another program, for example, improving the essential training
the adjustment with the end goal for them to effectively receive the new program.
change on the grounds that the partners are the ones following up on it. At the point
when availability is high, partners are more put resources into the change exertion,
consume more prominent exertion in the change procedure, and display more
receive the change . Some view preparation as an individualistic state, where people
communicate with potential change, build up a position toward it, and after that
adequacy, the discernment that one will most likely attempt change effectively or
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to execute the new program and shared confidence in their aggregate capacity to do
In respect to this, it very well may be induced that the general population are the
genuine wellspring of, and the vehicle for change, since they are the ones who will
for the full execution of the K-12 program, pioneers of the academe, instructive
downsides, and issues that may exist. In this manner, evaluating the availability of
chose schools and colleges in the Philippines for the usage of K-12's senior
secondary school program will fill in as the drive for improved execution methodology
and specialty elective mediations or measures for any foreseen negative effect. The
effective execution of the K-12 educational modules lays on the eagerness and
b. Local
Worldwide Community. In any case, our present training framework frustrates us
program called K - 12 (Hub Pages Inc., 2016). The K - 12 programs quickens shared
2015). The decision of profession begins at first from essential to optional school, and
even in Senior High Levels, where decision of strand will be embraced whether Science
profession means and how it will influence your life always (Olatunde, A.T., 2015).
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Training is fundamental for the act of picked vocations. What's more, experience is one
of the significant instrument to upgrade the aptitudes and information of the understudy
for their future ( Tabora, 2015). Senior High School is two - year of particular upper
and school limit. The decision of vocation track will characterize the substance of the
subjects an understudy will take in Grade 11 and 12. Every understudy in Senior High
School can pick among three tracks Academic, Technical - Vocational Livelihood, Sports
and Arts, The Academic incorporate HUMSS(Humanities And Social Sciences), STEM
around utilizing innovation, and how to speak with other individuals ( Nation Research
Council, 2012). The choice on great profession decision once in a while rely upon how
the manner in which understudies apparent the world and their future. In thinking of the
correct choice of what calling to take, understudies need to use their aptitudes (Pafili and
Mylonakis,2011). The new framework were suitable in light of the fact that they would
involve making new establishments to grow the scope of training administrations gave.
Additionally, the new instruction framework will delivered a persuaded organization with
a more improve exhibition ( Brewer, et al., 2007) "What you are in the present reflects
what you will be later on". The way that will be taken today, particularly in picking the
predefined track is a major advance in forming the kids' future. Henceforth, the k - 12
aggressive students, just as meeting the fulfilment and desire for the understudies as far
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Program plans to furnish each Filipino youngster with the instruction s/he needs to
marked into law a fundamental training educational programs that will see a compulsory
kindergarten year and two extra senior secondary school years added to what was a 10
program has been received in schools in the Philippines, yet in addition in Filipino
schools abroad that pursue the division's educational programs ( ICEF, 2013).
Senior High School is the formal training arrangement of middle dimension after
the lesser auxiliary dimension that gets ready alumni to proceed with their instruction
graduates are set up to proceed with their training. Guardians and the Junior High
expected to depict and dissect the different components which become the
reinforcing instructive character and the nature of laborers as the need of work
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The examination approach utilized in this investigation is an assessment inquire
about with a "Procedure Audit", utilizing quantitative and subjective techniques and
quantitative with explorative overview. Through this methodology will be acquired the
information to uncover the pertinence and reasonableness between the abilities that
have been secured by senior secondary school graduates with the capabilities
required by industry, the hole between the competency of alumni with industry
needs, chain transformation required for senior secondary school graduates who
work in the assembling business and the possibility of professional school (SMA
directed so as to survey and assess the pertinence of senior secondary school with
look into plan with a "Procedure Audit", utilizing quantitative and subjective
training in light of the criteria which are sketched out by the steady government
toward the execution of senior secondary school instruction just as the holder of
value control endeavors at the school level. At last, this investigation can give an
of the quality and significance of training. The essential information was acquired by
meeting the respondent or information sources to finish a survey and did the
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business and fix shop/picked fabricating industry as tests. Respondents or
business person. They are central of senior secondary school , industry pioneer, and
Testing was finished by irregular inspecting. The following stage decides the senior
secondary school that will be picked as an example. In the interim the assembling
business and business visionaries are picked dependent on the pertinence with the
b. Local
The Philippines was the last nation in Asia having a 10-year fundamental training
and pre-college program (SEAMEO and INNOTECH, 2012). Around the world, the
Philippines were joined by Djibouti and Angola of Africa having the briefest
(Senate of the Philippines, 2011). The 12 years or more is as per global practice as
stipulated in the Washington Accord, Bologna Process just as in the ASEAN and
APEC Mutual Recognition Projects and considerably more. The truly necessary
through Republic Act 10533, otherwise called the Enhanced Basic Education Act
which was passed last May 2013 making the preuniversity and essential training
training program includes no less than one (1) year of kindergarten, six (6) long
periods of rudimentary, and six (6) years in auxiliary instruction; the optional training
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has four (4) long stretches of middle school and two (2) long stretches of senior
secondary school instruction (in the same place). The Senior High School levels
which offer a wide scope of subjects from which understudies Abstract: The
programs explicitly the senior secondary school (SHS) of the Philippines, Japan, and
the US. Consequences of the audit demonstrate that the SHS educational programs
business or be a business person. The SHS program is the last dimension in all
essential training projects of the nations looked into. The Philippines has a clearer
expressions and plan) and no less than ten strands. Japan has two tracks in
scholastics and tech-voc. The US essential instruction framework shifts from state to
state, like its SHS educational programs. There is no positive track as this is left to
singular state and their school regions to choose. There are absolutely scholastic,
tech-voc and different sorts of schools. Most of the individuals who pick scholastic
track are understudies who intends to continue to school. There are as yet a shame
in choosing tech-voc and different courses as this are seen by numerous individuals
schools in the US is declining in spite of the flood of interest for talented specialists.
In the three nations, the accessibility of qualified instructors is as yet an issue. This
homerooms and offices. These are right now being tended to too by the legislature.
scholastics Senior High School Curriculum in the Philippines, USA, and Japan Danilo
H. Sarmiento1 Ronald L. Orale Buenavista National High School, San Jorge Samar
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Philippines rmgdeltasarmiento@gmail.com JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Vol. 01 No. 3 13 Sarmiento and Orale (2016) can pick a program prompting school
Philippines together with Myanmar, Malaysia and Singapore have two years of
Senior High while the remainder of Southeast Asia has three years (SEAMEO and
INNOTECH, 2012).
educational modules explicitly the senior secondary school (SHS) of the Philippines,
Japan, and the US. Consequences of the survey demonstrate that the SHS
or to work in the business or be a business visionary. The SHS program is the last
dimension in all essential training projects of the nations checked on. The Philippines
has a clearer display with no less than four tracks (scholastics, tech-voc, sports,
expressions and plan) and no less than ten strands. Japan has two tracks in
scholastics and tech-voc. The US essential training framework shifts from state to
state, like its SHS educational modules. There is no unequivocal track as this is left
to singular state and their school areas to choose. There are absolutely scholastic,
tech-voc and different kinds of schools. Most of the individuals who pick scholastic
track are understudies who intend to continue to school. There is as yet a disgrace in
choosing tech-voc and different courses as this are seen by numerous individuals as
issue. This circumstance is genuine in the Philippines as it began the SHS program
in June 2016. Different issues incorporate the need to build an enormous number of
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study halls and offices. These are at present being tended to too by the legislature.
The Philippines has a sum of 13 years from Kindergarten to Grade 12, which are all
required and free particularly in the state funded schools. It even sponsors
understudies who will take their evaluation 10 to 12 classes in the tuition based
(SEAMEO INNOTECH, 2012). There was an aggregate of all around more than 1M
understudies in evaluation 11, (first year in SHS). Around 60.6% were taken a crack
at the scholastic track while just 39% were in tech-voc educational modules and
under 0.5% picked the games, expressions and structure educational modules
(DepEd).
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Conceptual Framework
QUESTIONAIRES
CONCLUSION
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CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
Research design
This study used descriptive research design. The first phase focused on
high school. Wherein, in this study, the researcher conducted one-on-one interviews and
through survey questionnaires. And the second phase of the research is the retrieval of
the distributed questionnaires that are made by the researchers. And the third phase of
this study is based on the answers of the respondents in which the answers are being
described.
Research locale
Don Bosco Technical Institute in Tarlac City (formerly Don Bosco Academy), or
simply DBTI - TARLAC, is a pre - school, grade and high school all - male private
Catholic. Last 2016, the Co- Educational environment for senior high school was started.
It is the only academic - technical school in Tarlac that is the first ever Don Bosco school
This school has been named after St. John Bosco whom the Church has
proclaimed Father and teacher of the youth. He devoted his existence to teaching. To
continue this work, he founded a spiritual society of clergymen and brothers - the
The seal of Don Bosco Technical Institute Tarlac consists of the gear, flask,
laurels, and the anchor. The gear is the symbol of technical education. The flask
science. The laurels point to the contribution of the institution in preparing capable
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On its golden jubilee, the school added the Latin motto under the seal: Ducere
est servire (To lead is to serve). The school has a four core values which is: Prayer,
Character, Excellence and Service. Prayer to be in union with God. “Our faith, we learn,
love and live.” Character to become a person of will and worth. “Never perfect but
forever trying to be one.” Excellence to give the best that one can. “We strive to outdo no
one else but oneself.” Service to lead others to total development. “Contributing to
the cluster of the current grade 10 students, school year 2018-2019 in Don Bosco
Technical Institute- Tarlac and their respective parents and some selected subject
teacher.
Research Instruments
Qualitative research relies more on the person’s observation on one problem.
Thus, the researchers made three survey instruments that will be used to collect data
from our respondents. The questionnaire will answer the following queries: (1) how
prepared are the students to enter senior high .(2) how teachers and parents help
students for senior high school And (3) what are the different ways that students do to
the respondents of the study that will lead us to more reliable answer that will help us to
make our analysis that will answer the preparedness of grade 10 students to enter
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Data Gathering Procedure
Before the researchers collected data form the respondents, they secured first
permission, to the Rector, Principal and to the Assistant Principal for Academic Affairs of
this institution, to conduct interviews and survey form our respondents, specifically
students, parents and teachers. Before we gave the questionnaires, we first explain the
Treatment of data
Students
For the students, stating that 2 out of 5 respondents who answered the questionnaires
are prepared, because they have stated that as of their situation, they have high grades and are
performing well in class, which makes them feel confident to enter senior high school. While,
the rest are not prepared, due to them having no plans and the influence of their relative having
The different preparations that they are doing are developing their understanding in
major subjects. As of now, they are focusing in passing junior high school first, by reviewing and
socializing more. The difficulties that they are expecting are new topics, difficult projects, and
people who are hard to understand. So they stated that they’ll prepare by becoming more hard
working and studying harder. While others have no plans and preparations at all.
Parents
As for the parents, they stated that their sons are prepared to enter senior high school,
because their sons have been preparing for the possible subjects that will show up in senior
high and the fact that the parents saw their son performing well in class.
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The different preparations that their sons are doing is by studying hard, socializing more
and doing short drills/exercises. Their sons also tries their best to comply all of the requirements
They help their sons by giving them the freedom to what school to child wants for senior
high school. All of the parents are focused on supporting their sons and giving them advices to
help them achieve their goals in life and for their sons to learn by themselves.
Teachers
According to the three teachers we interviewed they had stated/answered our questions
to know how prepared the students are for senior high school. The students are
basically prepared for senior high school, as per a science teacher of the grade 10
students of dbti ,they take their subjects seriously not only to pass the subject but to
have a grade of 85 or higher in order to qualify for stem track. According to a cle teacher
the grade 10 students are taking their English,science,and math seriously, and also they
are monitoring their grades. Last but not the least according to sir Zaldy C. Salcedo a
math teacher, the performance of the grade 10 students are qualified for senior
highschool, for they already possess the basic skills needed for studying higher level of
difficulty of subjects.
According to the science teacher, One of the many ways to prepare the students for
senior high school is career guidance, that is vital in showing their appropriate track for
their knowledge. And as for the CL teacher, he stated that it gives the students all the
possibilities they will be encountering along the K-12 program and also include the
norms to be observed in the senior high. Through teaching, students could learn/master
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the competencies provided by the DepEd. Also, by giving them works to do individually
and collaboratively, they experience how to deal with task more efficiently and
effectively. Some information regarding the strand they wanted to be in where it also
According to the results we gathered from the respondents, we conclude that the grade
10 students of DBTI-Tarlac are basically prepared to senior highschool for the next
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
FOREIGN: Retrieve from: Zainuddin, HM; Muslihati, Hambali, IM (2015); The study
https://doi.org/10.25255/jss.2015.4.4.945.951.
San Jorge Samar Philippines “Senior High School Curriculum in the Philippines,
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