COMPRESORES DE BAJA PRESION

COMPRESOR : K60 A/B (VERIFICACION)

INPUT TIPO: RECIPROCANTE
OPERT. COND.
PRESSURE IN [psi] 1038.7 PRESSURE OUT [psi] 1454.7
TEMPERATURE IN[F] 91.43
GAS DATA
GAS STANDAR RATE [MMSCFD] 60.000 (Caudal Balance de Materia y Energía 0.4 MMscfd).
GAS OPERAT. RATE [MMCFD] 0.794
GAS OPERAT. RATE [ft^3/s] 9.195
GAS OPERAT. RATE [ft^3/min] 551.693 (acm)
PROCESS GAS COMPONENTS

% FRAC.
C1 92.31 0.9231
C2 3.05 0.0305
C3 1.31 0.0131
iC4 0.19 0.0019
nC4 0.38 0.0038
iC5 0.11 0.0011
nC5 0.09 0.0009
C6 0.06 0.0006
C7 + 0.05 0.0005
N2 1.68 0.0168
CO2 0.77 0.0077

GAS PROP. SUCCION GAS PROP. DESCARGA

PM 17.691 PM 17.691004
Tc 357.149 Tc 357.15
Pc 665.837 Pc 665.84
Tpr 1.544 Tpr 1.657928
Ppr 1.560 Ppr 2.1847674
Zop succión 0.869 Zop descarga 0.8722023
SGg 0.611 GAS SGg
DENSITY 0.610824
GAS DENSITY [lb/ft^3] 3.576 [lb/ft^3] 4.646002
VISC GAS [cp] 0.013 VISC GAS [cp] 0.0146183

GENERAL STD DATA

Psc (psia) 14.7 T1 ( R ) 551.43
Tsc ( R ) 520
Z1 0.869
Z2 0.872
OUTPUT

K 1.2680771364 COEF. ISOENTROPICO

FACTOR 0.07380381
T2 592.127634973 ºR 132.12763 ºF
IHP 991.401496739 hp
T Disc Rq 120 ºF
HP Real 1209.02621554 hp

- La altura sobre el nivel del mar es de 1000 ft (no tiene mayor incidencia en HPs reale
- La temperatura ambiental adoptada es 110 ºF (si tiene incidencia, a temps mayores a

Porcentaje de perdida cond. Ambiental. 5%

HP Real 1272.65917425 + condiciones ambientales

Verificación del tipo de Compresor:

Base Teórica formula cálculo potencia ideal compresión:

k /( k 1)
p2  T2 
 
p1  T1 
 k /( k 1)
p2  T2 
  
p1  T1 

r incidencia en HPs reales, menor a 1400 ft).

encia, a temps mayores a 90ºF por cada 10ºF se pierde 2.5% de la potencia).
 Determinación K: Peso Molecular: 17.691004

k /( k 1)

2

1 
 k /( k 1)

2

1 
 GIVEN MOLE FRACTION % OF ANY GAS AT COMPRESSOR SUC
OBTAIN PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Case : YPC

1 2 3 4 5 6
- - - - -
Components Mol % Mole Component Specific Heating Critical Critical
fraction Mol. Wt. Heat value temperature Pressure
yi MWi SHi HVi CTi CPi
mol% / 100 Physical Constants from Tables
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
N2 1.6800 0.0168 28.013 0.24828 0.0 227.16 493.1
CO2 0.7700 0.0077 44.010 0.19911 0.0 547.58 1,071.0
C1 92.3100 0.9231 16.043 0.52669 1,010.0 343.00 666.4
C2 3.0500 0.0305 30.070 0.40782 1,769.6 549.59 706.5
C3 1.3100 0.0131 44.097 0.38852 2,516.1 665.73 616.0
iC4 0.1900 0.0019 58.123 0.38669 3,251.9 734.13 527.9
nC4 0.3800 0.0038 58.123 0.39499 3,262.3 765.29 550.6
iC5 0.1100 0.0011 72.150 0.3844 4,000.9 828.77 490.4
nC5 0.0900 0.0009 72.150 0.38825 4,008.9 845.47 488.6
C6 0.0600 0.0006 86.177 0.38628 4,755.9 913.27 436.9
C7+ 0.0500 0.0005 100.204 0.38447 5,502.5 972.37 396.8
100.000 1.0000
Gas Mixture Operating Standard
Conditions Conditions
Temperature °F 91.43 °F 60
Pressure psig 1,024 psia 14.7
Pseudocritical Temperature °R 357.15 357.15
Pseudocritical Pressure psia 665.84 665.84
Reduced Temperature °R 1.544 1.456
Reduced Presure psia 1.560 0.022
Specific Heat Btu/lb °F 0.513
Heating Value( dry) Btu/ft3 1,051.45 1,051.45
Heating Value ( sat.) Btu/ft3 1,033.11 1,033.11
Molecular Weight lb/lb-mole 17.691 17.691
Specific Gravity 0.6108 0.6108
Compressibility Factor 0.8688 0.8743 1
Gas Density lb/ft 3 3.576 0.047 g/cc 0.0572853711
Flow MMcfd 0.794 MMscfd 60.000
Mass flow lb/hr 118,378.12 116,548.60
Molar Flow lb-mole/hr 6,691.43 6,588.02
LPG Volume TM/day -- 65
Bbl/day -- 768
Gasolina Volumen lts/day -- 27,325
Bbl/day -- 172
LPG in Gas TM/MMscfd -- 1.09
Gal/MMscfd -- 541.71
Gasoline in Gas Bbl/MMscfd -- 2.864
 Gal/MMscfd -- 120.307
Viscosidad del Gas centipoises 0.01312
K GAS 115.18032
X 5.4649883
Y 1.3070023
COMPRESSOR SUCTION A= 0.06423 Tred. =
ERTIES B= 0.2141907 Pred. =
C= -0.802782
D= 1.5439767
E= 0.2859224 DR1 =
7 8 9 10 11 F= 0.6845
(1) x (2) (1) x (3) (1) x (4) (1) x (5) (1) x (6) G= 0.4211974
Mol. Wt. of Gas
Specific HeatHeating Value Pseudocritical
Pseudocritical
Componentof Gas Comp. of Gas compo. Temperature Pressure
MWg SHg HVg PTc PPc
yi * MWi yi * SHi yi * HVi yi * Cti yi * CPi
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
0.471 0.0042 0.0 3.82 8.28
0.339 0.0015 0.0 4.22 8.25
14.809 0.4862 932.3 316.62 615.15
0.917 0.0124 54.0 16.76 21.55
0.578 0.0051 33.0 8.72 8.07
0.110 0.0007 6.2 1.39 1.00
0.221 0.0015 12.4 2.91 2.09
0.079 0.0004 4.4 0.91 0.54
0.065 0.0003 3.6 0.76 0.44
0.052 0.0002 2.9 0.55 0.26
0.050 0.0002 2.8 0.49 0.20
17.691 0.5129 1,051.5 357.15 665.84

T=
P=
PTc = yi * CTi
PPc = yi * CPi
Tr = (T+459.69)/PTc
Pr = (P+14.731)/PPc
SHg = yi * SHi
HVg = yi * HVi

MW = yi * MWi
SpGr = MW gas/28.9625
Z = de Fig 23-4 de GPSA
r  (MW*14.696)/(10.731*(459.69+60)*Z)
Z= 1/[1+(344,400xP)x10exp(1.785xSG)/Texp3.825
Canadian Gas Association, May 1981
for gases with N2+CO2 ≤ 2%
 1.544 Z = 0.868824
1.560

0.2728003 F1 = -0.049571
F2 = 1.3934705
DR2 = 0.3083739

F1.1 = -0.006712
F2.1 = 1.416408
DR3 = 0.3131123

F1.2 = -0.00107
F2.2 = 1.4202101
DR4= 0.3138655

F1.3 = -0.000174
F2.3 = 1.4208307
DR5 = 0.3139882
 GIVEN MOLE FRACTION % OF ANY GAS AT COMPRESSO
OBTAIN PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Case : YPC

1 2 3 4 5 6
- - - - -
Components Mol % Mole Component Specific Heating Critical Critical
fraction Mol. Wt. Heat value temperature Pressure
yi MWi SHi HVi CTi CPi
mol% / 100 Physical Constants from Tables
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
N2 1.6800 0.0168 28.013 0.24828 0.0 227.16 493.1
CO2 0.7700 0.0077 44.010 0.19911 0.0 547.58 1,071.0
C1 92.3100 0.9231 16.043 0.52669 1,010.0 343.00 666.4
C2 3.0500 0.0305 30.070 0.40782 1,769.6 549.59 706.5
C3 1.3100 0.0131 44.097 0.38852 2,516.1 665.73 616.0
iC4 0.1900 0.0019 58.123 0.38669 3,251.9 734.13 527.9
nC4 0.3800 0.0038 58.123 0.39499 3,262.3 765.29 550.6
iC5 0.1100 0.0011 72.150 0.3844 4,000.9 828.77 490.4
nC5 0.0900 0.0009 72.150 0.38825 4,008.9 845.47 488.6
C6 0.0600 0.0006 86.177 0.38628 4,755.9 913.27 436.9
C7+ 0.0500 0.0005 100.204 0.38447 5,502.5 972.37 396.8
100.000 1.0000
Gas Mixture Operating Standard
Conditions Conditions
Temperature °F 132.127635 °F 60
Pressure psig 1,440 psia 14.7
Pseudocritical Temperature °R 357.15 357.15
Pseudocritical Pressure psia 665.84 665.84
Reduced Temperature °R 1.658 1.456
Reduced Presure psia 2.185 0.022
Specific Heat Btu/lb °F 0.513
Heating Value( dry) Btu/ft3 1,051.45 1,051.45
Heating Value ( sat.) Btu/ft3 1,033.11 1,033.11
Molecular Weight lb/lb-mole 17.691 17.691
Specific Gravity 0.6108 0.6108
Compressibility Factor 0.8722 0.8670 1
Gas Density lb/ft 3 4.646 0.047 g/cc 0.074421797
Flow MMcfd 0.609 MMscfd 60.000
Mass flow lb/hr 117,889.71 116,548.60
Molar Flow lb-mole/hr 6,663.82 6,588.02
LPG Volume TM/day -- 65
Bbl/day -- 768
Gasolina Volumen lts/day -- 27,325
Bbl/day -- 172
LPG in Gas TM/MMscfd -- 1.09
Gal/MMscfd -- 541.71
Gasoline in Gas Bbl/MMscfd -- 2.864
 Gal/MMscfd -- 120.307
Viscosidad del Gas centipoises 0.01462
K GAS 123.57745
X 5.3420916
Y 1.3315817
GAS AT COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE A=
AL PROPERTIES B=
C=
D=
E=
7 8 9 10 11 F=
(1) x (2) (1) x (3) (1) x (4) (1) x (5) (1) x (6) G=
Mol. Wt. of Gas Specific Heat Heating Value Pseudocritical Pseudocritical
Component of Gas Comp. of Gas compo. Temperature Pressure
MWg SHg HVg PTc PPc
yi * MWi yi * SHi yi * HVi yi * Cti yi * CPi
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
0.471 0.0042 0.0 3.82 8.28
0.339 0.0015 0.0 4.22 8.25
14.809 0.4862 932.3 316.62 615.15
0.917 0.0124 54.0 16.76 21.55
0.578 0.0051 33.0 8.72 8.07
0.110 0.0007 6.2 1.39 1.00
0.221 0.0015 12.4 2.91 2.09
0.079 0.0004 4.4 0.91 0.54
0.065 0.0003 3.6 0.76 0.44
0.052 0.0002 2.9 0.55 0.26
0.050 0.0002 2.8 0.49 0.20
17.691 0.5129 1,051.5 357.15 665.84

T=
P=
PTc = yi * CTi
PPc = yi * CPi
Tr = (T+459.69)/PTc
Pr = (P+14.731)/PPc
SHg = yi * SHi
HVg = yi * HVi

MW = yi * MWi
SpGr = MW gas/28.9625
Z = de Fig 23-4 de GPSA
r  (MW*14.696)/(10.731*(459.69+60)*Z)
Z= 1/[1+(344,400xP)x10exp(1.785xSG)/Texp3.825
Canadian Gas Association, May 1981
for gases with N2+CO2 ≤ 2%
 0.06423 Tred. = 1.658 Z = 0.872202
0.2751889 Pred. = 2.185
-0.734675
1.657928
0.2479695 DR1 = 0.3557978 F1 = -0.06935
0.6845 F2 = 1.6105168
0.5898872 DR2 = 0.3988583

F1.1 = -0.012119
F2.1 = 1.6698746
DR3 = 0.4061156

F1.2 = -0.002515
F2.2 = 1.6812849
DR4= 0.4076116

F1.3 = -0.000537
F2.3 = 1.6836876
DR5 = 0.4079304
 GIVEN MOLE FRACTION % OF ANY GAS AT COMPRESS
OBTAIN PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Case : YPC

1 2 3 4 5 6
- - - - -
Components Mol % Mole Component Specific Heating Critical Critical
fraction Mol. Wt. Heat value temperature Pressure
yi MWi SHi HVi CTi CPi
mol% / 100 Physical Constants from Tables
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
N2 1.6800 0.0168 28.013 0.24828 0.0 227.16 493.1
CO2 0.7700 0.0077 44.010 0.19911 0.0 547.58 1,071.0
C1 92.3400 0.9234 16.043 0.52669 1,010.0 343.00 666.4
C2 3.0500 0.0305 30.070 0.40782 1,769.6 549.59 706.5
C3 1.3100 0.0131 44.097 0.38852 2,516.1 665.73 616.0
iC4 0.1900 0.0019 58.123 0.38669 3,251.9 734.13 527.9
nC4 0.3800 0.0038 58.123 0.39499 3,262.3 765.29 550.6
iC5 0.1000 0.0010 72.150 0.3844 4,000.9 828.77 490.4
nC5 0.0900 0.0009 72.150 0.38825 4,008.9 845.47 488.6
C6 0.0500 0.0005 86.177 0.38628 4,755.9 913.27 436.9
C7+ 0.0401 0.0004 100.204 0.38447 5,502.5 972.37 396.8
100.000 1.0000
Gas Mixture Operating Standard
Conditions Conditions
Temperature °F 100 °F 60
Pressure psig 100 psia 14.7
Pseudocritical Temperature °R 356.98 356.98
Pseudocritical Pressure psia 665.91 665.91
Reduced Temperature °R 1.569 1.457
Reduced Presure psia 0.172 0.022
Specific Heat Btu/lb °F 0.513
Heating Value( dry) Btu/ft3 1,050.34 1,050.34
Heating Value ( sat.) Btu/ft3 1,032.01 1,032.01
Molecular Weight lb/lb-mole 17.670 17.670
Specific Gravity 0.6101 0.6101
Compressibility Factor 0.9852 0.9853 1
Gas Density lb/ft 3 0.343 0.047 g/cc 0.00548657
Flow MMcfd 0.094 MMscfd 0.600
Mass flow lb/hr 1,336.94 1,164.11
Molar Flow lb-mole/hr 75.66 65.88
LPG Volume TM/day -- 1
Bbl/day -- 8
Gasolina Volumen lts/day -- 245
Bbl/day -- 2
LPG in Gas TM/MMscfd -- 1.09
Gal/MMscfd -- 541.71
Gasoline in Gas Bbl/MMscfd -- 2.571
 Gal/MMscfd -- 107.997
Viscosidad del Gas centipoises 0.01177
K GAS 116.99883
X 5.4374149
Y 1.312517
 GAS AT COMPRESSOR GAS FUEL A=
AL PROPERTIES B=
C=
D=
E=
7 8 9 10 11 F=
(1) x (2) (1) x (3) (1) x (4) (1) x (5) (1) x (6) G=
Mol. Wt. of Gas Specific Heat Heating Value Pseudocritical Pseudocritical
Component of Gas Comp. of Gas compo. Temperature Pressure
MWg SHg HVg PTc PPc
yi * MWi yi * SHi yi * HVi yi * Cti yi * CPi
lb/lb-mole Btu/lb °F Btu/ft 3 °R psia
0.471 0.0042 0.0 3.82 8.28 0.016800
0.339 0.0015 0.0 4.22 8.25 0.007700
14.814 0.4863 932.6 316.73 615.35 0.923400
0.917 0.0124 54.0 16.76 21.55 0.030500
0.578 0.0051 33.0 8.72 8.07 0.013100
0.110 0.0007 6.2 1.39 1.00 0.001900
0.221 0.0015 12.4 2.91 2.09 0.003800
0.072 0.0004 4.0 0.83 0.49 0.001000
0.065 0.0003 3.6 0.76 0.44 0.000900
0.043 0.0002 2.4 0.46 0.22 0.000500
0.040 0.0002 2.2 0.39 0.16 0.000401
17.670 0.5129 1,050.3 356.98 665.91

T=
P=
PTc = yi * CTi
PPc = yi * CPi
Tr = (T+459.69)/PTc
Pr = (P+14.731)/PPc
SHg = yi * SHi
HVg = yi * HVi

MW = yi * MWi
SpGr = MW gas/28.9625
Z = de Fig 23-4 de GPSA
r  (MW*14.696)/(10.731*(459.69+60)*Z)
Z= 1/[1+(344,400xP)x10exp(1.785xSG)/Texp3.825
Canadian Gas Association, May 1981
for gases with N2+CO2 ≤ 2%
 0.06423 Tred. = 1.569 Z = 0.985187
0.2274295 Pred. = 0.172
-0.787401
1.5687083
0.276978 DR1 = 0.0296464 F1 = -0.000679
0.6845 F2 = 1.5253881
0.0465066 DR2 = 0.0300915

F1.1 = -1.05E-06
F2.1 = 1.524789
DR3 = 0.0300922

1.68 F1.2 = -1.45E-09

0.77 F2.2 = 1.5247881
92.34 DR4= 0.0300922
3.05
1.31 F1.3 = -2E-12
0.19 F2.3 = 1.5247881
0.38 DR5 = 0.0300922
0.1
0.09
0.05
0.0401
Compresor K-60AB Balance de M&E Simulacion Hysys PFD AND…..006
Presion Succión psig 1024 1024 1054
Presion Descarga psig 1440 1440 1300