| Maintenance and Service Manual C 8000 Torque & Converter 8 a CLARICHURTE> COMPONENTS i “ear anon (Rey 2.06)TOWING OR PUSH STARTING Before towing the vehicle, be sure to lift the NOTE: If the transmission has 4 wheel drive rear wheels off the ground or disconnect the disconnect both front and rear drivelines, driveline to avoid damage to the trans Because of the design of the hydraulic mission during towing, system, the engine cannot be started by pushing or towing. Cony Clk Eames Company, 987, 1902 1905, 1904 No par ofthis work may be fepeaduod nay form andor any means wihout tect wten parison of Cirk Enuerment Company.FOREWORD This manual has been prepared to provide the customer and the maintenance personnel with information and instructions on the mainten: ance and repair of the CLARK-HURTH COMPONENTS product, Extreme care has been exercised in the design, selection of materials and manufacturing of these units. The slight outlay in personal attention and cost required to provide regular and proper lubrication, inspection at stated intervals, and such adjustments as may be indicated will be reimbursed many times in low cost operation and trouble free service. In order to become familiar with the various parts of the product, its principal of operation, trouble shooting and adjustments, it is urged that the mechanic study the instructions in this manual carefully and use it a8 @ reference when performing maintenance and repair operations, Whenever repair or replacement of component parts is required, only Clark: Hurth Components-approved parts as listed in the applicable parts manual should be used. Use of “willfit” or non-approved parts may endanger proper operation and performance of the equipment. Clark- Hurth Components does not warrant repair or replacement parts, nor failures resulting from the use of parts which are not supplied by or approved by Clark-Hurth Components. IMPORTANT: Always furnish the Distributor with the serial and model number when ordering parts.TABLE OF CONTENTS HOW THE UNITS OPERATE. foo = 1 ‘SECTIONAL VIEWS AND PARTS IDENTIFICATION Internal Oil Flow ~ Torque Converter Torque Converter Assembly External Oil Flow — Converter and Transmission DISASSEMBLY OF THE TORQUE CONVERTER. : 8 CLEANING AND INSPECTION. coven REASSEMBLY OF THE TORQUE CONVERTER, cose 213 ‘SERVICING MACHINE AFTER TORQUE CONVERTER OVERHAUL, 23 PUMP PRIMING PROCEDURE......--.-- z . 23 LUBRICATION. secs ou een BA TABLE OF TORQUE LIMITS. z : coven 2 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE... — se BS RING GEAR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE... eee 29 PROPER OIL CHECKING & FILLING PROCEDURE... 30 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS. soso eevee 32 DRIVE PLATE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. z 34 35 NOTE: Metric Dimensions Shown in Brackets [ ]The torque converter portion of the power train enacts an important role in delivering engine power to the driving wheels. In order to properly maintain and service these units it is important to first understand their fune- tion and how they operate. The torque converter and transmission function together and operate through # common hydraulic system. To obtain maximum serviceability they have been designed and built as separate units. It is necessary, however, to consider both units in the study of their funetion and operation. To supplement the text herein, and for reference use therewith, the following illustrations are provided: Internal Oil Flow Torque Converter Torque Converter Assembly External Oil Flow—Converter and Transmission TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY The torque converter assembly is composed of: (1) Torque Converter, (2) Output Shaft for driving the trans- mission, (3) Coupling and Flange to mount the converter charging pump to supply oil under pressure to operate transmission clutches and for converter cooling. The torque converter is composed of four members: the impeller which is the driving member, the turbine, which is the driven member, the reaction member which is splined on a fixed support, and the drive disc, which ‘couples the converter to the engine. The impeller and drive dise members form the outer shell. The turbine runs within the outer shell and is connected to the output shaft. The oil is the only connection between the turbine and impeller members, The reaction member is splined to the converter support which is fixed and does not ro- tate in either direction. A gear is tplined to the impeller hub and drives through gears rotating the hydraulic pumps mounted on the converter housing cover HOW THE UNITS OPERATE— With the engine running, the converter charging pump draws oil from the transmission sump and directs it through oil filters to the regulating valve located on top of the transmission. From the regulating valve it is then directed through the control cover on the transmission to the converter and to the transmission clutches. The pressure regulating valve mounted on the top af the transmission remains closed until required pressure is delivered to the transmission for actuating the direction and speed clutches. This regulator valve consists of a hardened valve spool operating in a closely fitted bore. The valve spool is backed up by a spring to hold the valve spool against its seat until the oil pressure builds up to the specified pressure. The valve spool then moves towards the spring until a port is exposed along the side of the bore. The oil can then flow through this port into a distrib vitor which directs the oil into the converter inlet port. After entering the converter, the oil is directed through the stator support to the converter cavity and exits between the turbine shaft and converter support. The oil then passes through an cil distributor which directs the oil out of the converter by way of a down stream regulator valve and then to the oil cooler. After leaving the cooler the oil is directed through a hose to the lubricating oil inlet on the transmission, then through a series of tubes to the transmission, bearings, and clutches. The oil then returns to the transmission sump. A safety valve is built in the transmission control cover and will open to bypass oll only if an excessive pres sure is built up due to a blocked passage. The rear compartment of the converter unit also houses the converter output shaft. A flexible hose provides ‘an overflow to the transmission sump. The three members of the torque converter are composed of 2 series of blades. The blades are curved in such a manner as to foree the oil to cirevlate from the impeller to the turbine, through the reaction member again into the impeller. This circulation causes the turbine to turn in the same direction as the impeller. Oil enters the inner side of the impeller and exits from the outer side into the outer side of the turbine. 11 then exits from the inner side of the turbine and after passing through the reaction member, again enters the inner side of the im- peller. ieConverter “Stall” is achieved whenever the turbine and turbine shaft are stationary and the engine is oper- ating at full power or wide open throttle, CAUTION: Do not maintain “Stall” for more than 30 seconds at a time, Excessive heat will be generated and may cause converter or transmission seal damage. In converters equipped with Lock-up clutches, a hydraulic elutch, similar to the transmission clutches is used to “lock the engine mechanically to the outpul shaft, This is accomplished by hydraulic pressure actuating the lockup clutch which in turn locks the impeller cover to the turbine hub. During lock-up the converter turns at 1 10 1 speed ratio. ‘The down stream regulator valve on the converter consists of a valve body and regulator spool. The spool is backed up by a spring to hold the valve until converter oil pressure builds up to specified pressure. The valve js used to maintain a given converter pressure to insure proper performance under all conditions. The control valve assembly on the transmission consists of a valve body with selector valve spools connected to the steering column by exterior linkage. A detent ball and spring in the selector spool provides four positions, fone position for each speed range. A detent ball and spring in the direction spool provides three positions, one teach for forward, neutral, and reverse. On certain models, this valve also contains @ shut-off valve spool operated by an air or hydraulic cylinder located on the control cover. This valve is connected to the brake system by a hose line. When the wheel brakes are applied, air or hydraulic fluid enters the valve and overcomes a spring force. This forces the spool to shift Over and block pressure from entering the directional clutches. In this manner a “neutral” is established without moving the control levers. With the engine running and the directional control lever in neutral position, oil pressure is blocked at the control valve, and the transmission is in neutral. Movement of the forward and reverse spool will direct oil, under pressure, to either the forward or reverse direction clutch as desired, and the opposite one is open to relieve pressure. The direction or speed clutch assembly consists of a drum with internal gear teeth and a bore to receive @ hydroviically actuated piston. A piston is inserted into the bore of the drum. The piston is “oll tight” by the use of sealing rings. A friction dise with internal teeth is inserted into the drum and rests against the piston. Next, 2 Jise with splines at the outer diameter is inserted, Discs are alternated until the required total is achieved. After inserting the last disc, a series of springs and pins are assembled in such a manner that these springs rest on teeth of the piston. A heavy back-up plate is then inserted and secured by @ snap ring. A hub with |.0. and O.D. splines fs inserted into the splines of discs with teeth on the inner diameter and a splined shaft extending through the clutch support. This hub is retained by a snap ring. The discs and inner shaft are free to increase in speed or rotated in the opposite direction as long as no pressure is present in the direction or speed elutch. To engage the clutch, 8 previously stated, the control valve is placed in the desired position. This allows oil under pressure to flow from the control cover valve, through a tube in the transmission case, to a chosen clutch. Once into the drum, oil is directed through a drilled hole into the:rear side of the piston bore, Pressure of the oil forces the piston and dises over against the heavy back-up plate. The discs, with teeth on the outer diameter, Clamping against discs, with teeth on inner diameter, enables the clutch drum and drive shaft 10 be locked to- gether and allows them fo turn as a unit. There are bleed balls in the clutch drums which allow quick escape for oil when the pressure to the piston is released. The transmission gear train consists of six shafts: (1) Input Shaft, (2) Reverse Shaft, (3) Idler Shaft, (4) First and Third Shaft, (5) Second and Fourth Shaft, (6) Output Shaft. A screen mounted in a frame is positioned on the bottom of the transmission ca material. This sereen is covered by the sump pan. This pan is provided with magnets to catch any metallic par- ticles. to sereen out any foreign ‘Some transmissions may have an axle declutching unit as optional equipment, this unit consists of a split output shaft with a sliding splined sleeve to engage or disengage the axle. This is accomplished by manually hifting @ lever in the operator's compartment which is mechanically connected to the shift fork on the clutch: ing unit sliding sleeve. This unit, of course, is only used on the four wheel drive machine. On the front drive only or the rear wheel drive only, the output shaft is on one piece type and an output flange assembled only fon the required end.M@™ CLUTCH PRESSURE CONVERTER PRESSURE OIL TO COOLER LUBE AND DRAIN LOCK-UP LOCK-UP & Gov. DRIVE, Gov. DRIVEITEM DESCRIPTION 1 Oi Bate 2 Front Bearing Cu. 3 Front Boaring Spacer 4 oor Soaring Cone 5 feo Gening Cun & Boor Cop 70" Ring 5 Boon Cop Sted & Bearing Cap Std Lockwasher 5 Beoring Cap Stud Nut 10 Range 11 ange Waser 12 Range Nut Cover Po. 13 Biange Mut i 'S* fing 8 ah 18 Boorng Cap, 17 Bearing Gap Shim 18 Output Share 19 Output Shaft Gear 20 Front Bearing Cone 3) Front Bearing Srap Bina BOF tate B Pee Pug 2h Convert Housing| 35 Gonnatream Prestuie Regulating Valve Assembly 3% Fe Pie 27 ie Pi 28 Reducing Bushing 28 ir Breaher and Check Vale Assambiy 50 Pimp Hole Cover Gasket Si Pump Hole Cover, 52 Cow Serw Lockwasher 33 Cover Screw 38 Tube nue 3 Beonng Cap, Beate to ha 7 tube Tube 3 Lie Tube “O° Ring 3 Basing Cop "0" Ring 8 Peron hn Adaptor Shaft Screw 4 Beorng Cup 3 Hous Reo Cove $4 Coverto Housing "0" Ping 8 Turbine Shaft Geor 4 Turbine Shat 47 Bearing Cone Bearing Cup Paton Ring Pipe Pg Bunpat io Housing Sew Getr Sap Ring. Gi Purp Divo Gast Piston Ring Expander Spr. Piston Ring Stator Suppor. 1h Distributor Sioove Rousing inspection Serew and Lockwasher Housing Inspection Cover rain Pg Housing Inspection Cover Hovsing inspection Sctow and Lockwasher Bearing Cone Lock Ub Adaptor ton Ring Bearing Cap Shin Bearing Cap Oi Sal Bearing Cop Stud Bear Cap Stud Lackwasher Bearing Cap Stud Nut Permanent ump Hole Gover Screw Peimanent Pump Hole Cover Sctow Lackwashe Permanent Pump Hole Cover Permanent Purp Hole Cover Gasket [As Requied arty Uo oe oe eB ee ITEM DESCRIPTION SeegReseeeeseeseasstezays Cover to Housing Scrow over to Housing Serow Lockwoshe. Bowel Bn Pump Drive. Shat. Pump Shat Front Baring Pump Driven Gear Benen Gear Snap Ring Reaevon: Member Rector, Mobo Saco Fraps Hu Bear impel Hob "O°" Ring Impl to Cover Serew Lackwasher Impoter to Cover Seow Immpeter Hub Screw Becking Fig. Impeter Hub Screw. OiBate Seat Pump Shai Rar Being Far Bearing Washer - Outer Far Being Washer hiner Pump Adaptor "0" Ring Pump Adapter. Pump Brive Sleewe Pump Gasket Converter Cheaing Pum imp Mounting Stu Sit Pump Mounting Stud Lockwasher. Pump Meurting Stud Sua Not Stud Nut Lockinosher. Stud Inner Wiser Snap fing Bearing Washer Shap Ring. (8 Bate Serow Wagner i Battle Screw Lockwosher (i Bale Screw. Oi Bate "0" Ring impel Impele Hub. Irae Hub Bearing Snap Ring Reseton Member Sper Rot Pn action Member Snap Bing Fina Goor Fing Gor Stud ing Geer Backing Piste Bing Gear Bove Washer Fling Gear Stud Nut Impeller Cover Bearing Cap "0" Ring ston ting. Front Beeng {impale to Cover °O" ing Piaon Ring Outer tock Up Paton "O° Ring tek Up Inver Disc Lock UP inner ise Backing Pate Sap Bing Stop Ang Lock at ‘Sere Lack Pte Lock Pte Serew ‘Turbine and Lock Up Hub Turbine fb Screw Bocking Ring ‘Tarai Hub Seren Turbine Dowel Pi Fb Snap ing Lock Up Backing Pate Lock Up Outer Ba. {ek tp Paton ston Rng ner Immpetir Co Seong Retains Paton Ring Expander Sing ‘Shap Rr Impctor Cover Boarina Gop Impeler Cover Bearing Capscrew aTy CEE OUR a REE OOE OA BR eee ESSPRESSURE REGULATING VALVE DESCRIPTION Piston Stop Piston Stop “O” Ring Pressure Spring Piston Stop Rell Pin Valve to Housing Screw Valve to Housing Serew Lockwasher Pressure Tap Pipe Plug Pressure Regulating Valve Body Piston Stop Roll Pin Pipe Plug Regulating Valve Piston Piston Stop “O" Ring Piston Stop. Gasket Regulator Spring —6-CHECK POINTS CLUTCH PRESSURE CONVERTER INLET CONVERTER OUTLET CONVERTER TEMPERATURE CONNECTION LUBE PRESSURE COOLER INLET PRESSURE COOLER OUTLET PRESSURE COOLER OUTLET TEMPERATURE TOmmooepP Seaviry ona ro-taannasion “O*VEr ME High Promsure low Pressure nan must Have CONTHWOUE song suite Setion end pecin OM CONVERTER TO TANSHESONOVERHAUL INSTRUCTIONS FOR TORQUE CONVERTER The following instructions will cover the disassem: CAUTION: Cleanliness is of extreme importance bly and reassembly of the torque converter in se- and an absolute must in the repair and overhaul of nd reassembly of the torque converter 17 @ se this unit. Before otempting any repairs, the exterior avence th ie Ui Pe krelees aenacraas ‘of unit must be thoroughly cleaned 10 prevent the unit is removed from the machine and is to be com possibility of dirt and foreign matter entering the pletely overhauled. Seana DISASSEMBLY OF THE TORQUE CONVERTER Figure 4 Install two bolts in threaded holes in bearing cap. Turn bolts evenly and remove bearing cap. Figure 2 paueys Remove pump assembly and drive sleeve Remove bearing retainer plate snap ring Figure 3 Figure 6 Remove impeller cover bearing cap bolts. Remove impeller to impeller cover boltsFigure 7 Using a puller as shown in Figure 7, remove bearing retainer plate, impeller cover, and turbine from tur bine shaft. CAUTION: Secure impeller cover with a chain to prevent assembly from dropping. Figure & Turbine and impeller cover removed. Block impeller cover on the outer diameter and drive turbine hub from impeller bearing. If lock-up is not used, omit Figure 9 through 15 and refer to Figure 16 Figure 9 Straighten tangs on bolt lock and remove bolt, bolt lock and snap ring lock from lock-up cover. Figure 10 Remove backing plate retainer ring, Her rannann Figure 17 Remove backing plate. Figure 13 Remove lock-up piston, Figure 14 Remove lock-up piston outer sealing ring and "0" ringFigure 15 Remove lock-up piston inner sealing ring. we = Figure 16 Remove turbine shaft bearing cap. Figure 17 Remove lock wire and adaptor bolts from adaptor. Install two bolts in threaded holes in adaptor. Turn bolts evenly and remove adaptor. Figure 18 Lock output gears with a soft bar and remove output flange out. Remove flange washer, "O” ring and flange. Figure 19 ing. Figure 20 Remove output shaft bearing cap. Figure 21 Using a split puller as shown remove output shaft and outer taper bearing, Figure 22 Remove output gear, washer and inner taper bearing from rear housingFigure 23 Remove turbine shaft and bearing assembly from converter housing. Figure 24 Remove three (2) oil baffle retainer bolts and washers from housing Figure 25 Remove reaction member retainer ring. ae Figure 26 Remove reaction member from stator support. If re: action member is tight, threaded holes are provided to pull same from stator support Figure 27 Remove impeller and baffle assembly from converter housing, Figure 28, Remove pump drive gear retainer ring. Remove pump drive gear and oil baffle from impeller hub. Figure 29 Remove pump driven gear retainer rings.Figure 31 Using a soft bar tap pump shaft assemblies from converter housing Figure 32 Remove bolts fram stator supports, Figure 33, Remove stator suppor. Figure 34 Winner turbine shaft bearing cup is to be replaced remove as shown in Figure 34 CLEANING AND INSPECTION CLEANING Clean all parts thoroughly using solvent type cleaning fluid. I is recommended that parts be immersed in clesning fhid and moved up and down slowly until all old lubricant and forsign material is dissolved and parts are thoroughly cleaned. CAUTION: Care should be exercised to avoid skin rashes, fire hazards and inhalation of vapors when using solvent type cleaners Bearings Remove bearings from cleaning fluid and strike tat against a block of wood to dislodge solidified particles of lubricant. Immerse again in cleaning fluid to flash out particles. Repeat ‘above operation until Bearings ate thoroughly clean, Dry bear ings using moisture free compressed ait, Be catetulto direct aie stream acrass bearing to avoid spinning. Do not spin bearings when drying, Bearings may be rotated slowly by hand to facilitate drying process Housings Clean interior and exterior of housings, bearing caps, ete, thoroughly. Cast parts may be cleaned in hot solution tanks with imild alkali solutions providing these parts do not have ground or polished surfaces. Parts should remain in solution long enough to be thoroughly cleaned and heated, This will aid the evapora tion of the cleaning solution and rinse water. Parts cleaned in solution tanks must be thoroughly rinsed with clean water to remove al traces of alkali Cast parts may also be cleaned with steam cleaner CAUTION: Care should be exercised to avoid inhalation of vapors and skin rashes when using alkali cleanersAll parts cleaned must be thoroughly dried immediately by using moistureree compressed ait or soft, lintless absorbent wiping rags free of abrasive materials such as metal flings, contaminated ol or lapping compound. INSPECTION ‘The importance of careful and thorough inspection ofall parts cannot be overstressed. Replacement of all parts showing indication of wear or stress wil eliminate costly and avoidable failures at a later dete ings Carefully inspect all rollers, cages and cups for wear, chipping lor nicks to determine fitness of beatings for further use. Do not replace a bearing cone or cup individually without replacing the ‘mating cup or cone at the same time. After inspection dlp bear- ings in recommended type Automatic Transmission Fluid and wrap in clean lintless cloth or paper to protect them until installed. Oil Seals, Gaskets, Etc. Replacement of spring load ol seals, “O” rings, metal sealing fings, gaskets and snap rings fs more economical when unit is disassembled then premature overhaul to replace these parts at 2 future time. Further loss of lubricant through a worn seal may result in failure of other mote expensive parts of the assembly. Sealing members should be handled carefully, particularly when being installed. Cutting, seratching, oF curing under of lip of seat seriously impairs its efficiency. Apply a thin coat of Permatex No. 2on the outer diameter ofthe ol seal to assure an oil tight fit nto the retainer. When assembling new metal type sealing rings, same should be lubricated with coat of chassis ‘grease to stabilize rings in their grooves for ease of assembly of ‘mating members. Lubricate all “O" rings and seals with recom- ‘mended type Automatic Transmission Fluid before assembly. Goars and Shafts | magna flux process is available, use process to check parts. Examine teeth on all gears carefully for wear, pitting, chipping, ricks, cracks or scores. If gear teeth show spots where case hardening is worn tough oF cracked, replace with new gear ‘Small nicks may be removed with suitable hone, Inspect shafts {and quills to make certain they are not sprung, bent, o spines twisted, and that shafts are true Housing, Covers, ete. Inspect housings, covers and bearing caps to be certain they are thoroughly cleaned and that mating surfaces, bearing bores, et,, are fre from nicks or burrs. Check all parts carefully for evidence of cracks or condition which would cause subsequent cil leaks or failures. NOTE: If converter housing is replaced, see page 31 for ‘speed sensor bushing instalation, -13— REASSEMBLY OF TORQUE CONVERTER Instructions given below on reassembly of components, ‘are given in the sequence that must be followed in rebuilding. Figure 35 Install stator support Figure 36 Install support self locking bolts and tighten 80 to 88 ft. Ibs torque {108.5 -119,3 Num Figure 37 With pump driven gear in position, install shaft and bearing assembly through rear of case and into pump criven gear.Figure 38 Install pump bearing retainer washer and ring, Figure 39 Install pump driven gear to shaft retainer ring. Repeat procedure for all pump shafts and gears. Figure 40 Apply a thin coat of No. 2 Permatex to outer diameter of cil seal and press into bore of oil baffle. Lip of seal must be upward. NOTE: Before installing oil bafflo remove impeller hub bolts and install new Impeller to hub “O" ring. Figure 41 Install oil baffle on impeller and hub assembly. Use caution as not to damage oil seal. Install pump drive gear and retainer rin od Figure 42 Install oil baffle °O" ring ‘automatic transmission fluid Lubricate "O” ring with Install new sealing ring expander spring and oil seal- ing ring on support. Expander spring gap to be 180° from sealing ring hook joint Figure 44 Install impeller and oil baffle assembly over stator support and into converter housing. Use caution as not to damage oil baffle "O" ring.Figure 45 Install impeller hub bearing inner race. Using a soft bar install turbine shaft inner bearing cup. Figure 46 Press roll pin in reaction member. Press spacer on roll pin Figure 50 Install turbine shaft inner bearing, gear and outer bearing on sheft Figure 47 Install reaction member on stator support and secure with retainer ring. a : 4 ’ bt Figure 48 Install oil baffle lockwashers and flat washers on beffle Install turbine shaft cil sealing ring. Block converte bolts. Install bolts and washers in converter housing. housing on pilot end and install turbine shaft assembly Tighten evenly and securely. in converter housing. roFigure 52 : Figure 55, Position output shaft inner bearing, gear spacer and Install new “O” ring on output shaft bearing cap. ‘gear in converter housing rear cover. Install bearing cap on output shaft. Figure 56 Install stud nuts and tighten securely. This is to insure Figure 53, proper seating of taper bearings. Press outer bearing on output shaft, Turn rear cover ‘over and position output shaft in output gear and spacer. Press output shaft into inner bearing. Figure 57 Loosen stud nuts. Tighten stud nuts evenly finger tight, this will prevent bearing cap from moving while telect- ing ahlews, ‘Check gop between bearing cap and rear Apply 2 thin coat of Permatex No. 2 on the outer CCYer'with shims used as a fecler gauge,” REMOVE diameter of the ovtput shaft oil seal. Press oil seal in SO¥ee with shire wned as 2 feeler gauge, REMONS bearing cap with lip of seal down, condition. EXAMPLE: Gap is 010" 0, 254 mm|; final shim pack thickness to .008” [0, 203 mm]. 1Figure 58 Install shim pack, bearing cap, stud lockwashers and stud nuts. Tighten nuts to 64 to 70 ft. Ibs. torque [86,8 - 94,9 Num], Figure 62 Using @ soft bar, lock converter output gears. Install output flange, flange “O" ring, washer, and nut. Figure 59 Install converter housing to rear cover °O" ring. Figure 63 Tighten flange nut 250 to 300 ft. Ibs. torque [339,0 - 406,7 Nam]. -_ Figure 60 Install rear cover and output shaft on converter hous- ing. Figure 64 If governor drive is used, install new oil seal (lip of teal up) in turbine shaft bearing cap. Install turbine shaft outer bearing cup in bearing cap. Install rear cover bolts and lockwashers. Tighten bolts 41 to 45 ft, Ibs. torque [55,6 - 61,0 Numi. apPs Figure 68 Install “O” rings on lube tube (see arrows). Using Install bearing cap on turbine shaft. Install stud nuts bearing cap as a guide for lube tube flange, install and tighten securely. This is to insure proper seating lube tube in rear housing of taper bearings Figure 66 Loosen stud nuts. Tighten stud nuts evenly finger tight, ¥ this will prevent bearing cap from moving while select. Figure 69 ing shims. Check gap between bearing cap and rear With bearing cap shims and new "O" ring (see arrow) cover with shims used as a feeler gauge. ADD sufficient shims to produce a .002" [0, 050 mm | loose condition. EXAMPLE: Gap is 010” [0, 254 mm|; final shim thick ress to be .012” (0, 304 mm|. Remove bearing can. in position install bearing cap. Figure 67 Install adaptor on turbine shaft. NOTE: Adaptor will vary for lock-up, lock-up and governor drive, and governor drive. Assembly and disassembly is the same for all, Install bolts and tighten 26 to 29 ft. Ibs. torque lockup is uted refer to Figure 71 through 87. If [35,3 -39,3 Nm. non lock-up is used refer to Figures 88 through 94 Figure 70 Install lockwashers and nuts. Tighten nuts 64 to 70 ff. Ibs. torque [86,8 - 94,9 Num} =eFigure 71 Install lock-up piston inner sealing rin = p i 9 ring Figure 74 Install one (1) friction inner dise against lock-up piston, Figure 75 Install one (1) steel outer dise. Install friction inner disc against steel! outer disc Figure 72 Install lock-up piston outer sealing Oring and piston outer lack joint sealing ring Figure 76 Figure 73 Install lock-up backing plate with flat side of plate against the last friction disc. Install lock-up piston in impeller cover. ~19-Figure 77 Install backing plate retainer ring, with split in ring at lock plate position Figure 78 Install retainer ring lock, bolt lock and bolt. Tighten bolt to 12 t0 16 ft, Ibs. torque [16,3-21,7 Nm}. Bend fangs of bolt lock over head of bolt Figure 79 Install turbine and lock-up hub in impeller cover. Turn turbine slowly to allow lock-up hub to engage in inner lock-up discs. De not force this operation. When tur- bine is in full position in lock-up discs, turn assembly over and block turbine to prevent it from dropping out of position, Figure 80 Install impeller cover to turbine hub front bearing. Figure 81 Install turbine hub dowels. Figure 82 Position impeller to impeller cover “O" ring oo Figure 83 Install turbine and lock-up cover on turbine shaftFigure 84 Align holes in impeller with holes in impeller cover Install bolts and lockwashers. Tighten bolts evenly and securely. Figure 85 Install bearing retainer plate on turbine shaft Figure 86 Install bearing plate retainer ring. Figure 87 Install bearing plate oil sealing ring, Figure 88 Position new “O" ring (see arrow) on impeller cover bearing cap. Install bearing cap on impeller cover See Figure 95 for torque. Figure 89 If lock-up is not used install turbine assembly on tur bine shaft Figure 90 install impeller cover and bearing assembly on turbine hub, Drive bearing inte position. Align holes in im- peller with impeller cover and install bolts and losk- ‘washers. Tighten bolts evenly and securely aoFigure 91 Install bearing etainer plate. Figure 95 Install self locking bearing cap bolts in bearing cap and tighten 52 to 57 ft. Ibs. torque [70,5 -77,3 Nm]. Figure 92 Install bearing plate retainer ring, igure 96 Install pump drive-sleeve and pump on converter housing rear cover. Figure 93 Install new sealing ring expander spring and oil seal- ing ring on bearing plate. Expander spring gap to be 180° from sealing ring hook joint Figure 97, Install lockwashers and stud nuts. Tighten securely. Figure 94 Position new “O" ring on impeller cover bearing cap. Install bearing cap on impeller cover aSERVICING MACHINE AFTER TORQUE CONVERTER OVERHAUL The transmission, torque converter, and is allied 5. On remote mounted torque converters remove hydraulic system are important links in the drive line drein plug from torque converter and inspect Biween the engine and the wheels. The proper eper- Smeriof of converter housing, gears, ete. If Shon af einer unit depends greatly on the condition pretence of considerable. foreign material. is and operation of the ciher, therefore, whenever repair Roted, it will be necessary that converter be re Srroverheul of one unit is performed, the balance of moved, disassembled. and cleaned thoroughly the tystem rust be considered before the job can be Iris realized this entails extra labor; however Considered completed Such labor is a minor cost compared to cost of difficulties which con result from presence of ‘After the overhauled or repaired transmission has Such foreign material in the system. been installed in the machine, the oil cooler, and con necting hydraulic system must be thoroughly cleaned ee This othe sccompished in soveral manners and a de estrella te eee ae are of judgment must be exercised 4s to the method fransmission through filler opening until fluid employed. comes up te LOW mark on transmission dipstick NOTE: If the dipstick is not accessible oil level The following are considered the minimum steps to Ne retrerandes be taken: Remove LOWER check plug, fill until oil runs 1. Drain entire system thoroughly. from LOWER oil hole. Replace filler and level plug. Run engine two minutes at 500-600 RPM to prime torque converter and hydraulic lines. Re- cheek level of fluid in transmission with engine running at idle (500-600 RPM) 2. Disconnect and clean all hydraulic lines. Where feasible, hydraulic lines should be removed from machine for cleaning 3. Replace oil filter elements, cleaning out filter cases thoroughly, ‘Add quantity necessary to bring fluid level to LOW mark on dipstick or runs freely from 4. The oil cooler must be theroughly cleaned. The LOWER cll level check ‘plug hole. Install 0 cooler should be “back flushed” with oil end level plug. or dipstice. "Recheck with hot i compressed sir until all foreign material has b 5 ° mp ntl all foreign material has been 180-200" F.) 182, 2-93, 3° Cl removed. Flushing in direction of normal ei flow ‘will not adequately clean the cooler. If neces- Bring oil level to FULL mark on dipstick or tary, cooler assembly should be removed from runs freely from UPPER il level plug. machine for cleaning, using oil, compressed air ‘and steam cleaner for thet purpose. DO NOT 7. Recheck all drain plugs, lines, connections, etc., Use flushing compounds for «leaning purposes. for leaks and tighten where necessary. CONVERTER CHARGE PUMP REPLACEMENT AND PRIMING PROCEDURE “The cause for pump failure must be found and corrected before a replacement pump is installed. Check all of the hoses, tubes, “O" rings, adeptors and split flanges. 2. Replace any collapsed or damaged hoses, damaged split flange “0 rings, tube “O” rings and adaptors. 3. After all checks have been made and corrections completed install the pump. 4, See filling instcuctions in paragraph 6 above, 5. Start the engine, Run the engine at low idle for two minutes, watch the clutch pressure gage and listen for cavitation of the pump. 6. I the pressure does not come up, check the oil level and bleed off air from system as follows. ‘To bleed off the airfrom the system, loosen the pressure gage line at the pressure regulating valve orloosen the pressure hose at the oil filter or pressure regulating valve. Crank the engine over until the airis displaced with oil, DO NOT START. ‘THE ENGINE, 8. IW bleeding the lines does not correct the problem it may become necessary to prime the pump. Disconnect the suction hose or pressure hose, whichever is higher, and fil the port with transmission oil, reconnect the hose and tighten. 9. Start the engine and check pressure, 10. Recheck oil level with hot oil (180-200°F} with engine at idle. Add oll as necessary to bring oil level to full mark -23-TYPE oF ol caracine ‘CHECK PERIOD SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA—POWER SHIFT TRANSMISSION AND TORQUE CONVERTER clutch pressure checks, Unite hag bea Sctoted deciutching in trend andlor reverse [ALWAYS USE PARKING BRAKE WHEN MAKING CLUTCH PRESSURE CHECKS. LUBRICATION See tube Chart Consult Opertors Manual on aplinble Converter Tantmision and sled hydrckic System must be considered at a whole 10 Check oil fvel DAILY with engine OD. of reals pror'o assemay Bor ot ee ‘ot pars unin Permatex or Crane Sealer here rust be notre oF excess mater ‘hat cous enter the bs eeu 1. “O'Rings marked “X" have 2 white sdontitzaton mark on the OD Denotes high ompersture materia Locke See VIEW.A NOTE: 545 AT10 25° PRESSLFE ANOLE GEARS IDENTIFIED BY GHOOWE Gov. DRIVE ef greane bomen Seal ig pro sseomty Torque capserews & iokourd ‘Spur a shown loca Capscrew head, —33—C & CL8000 Series Converter Drive Plate INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. Proper Identification by Bolt Circle Diameter Measure the exckinenng NTERMEDIATE | “A Dimension (Bott Gre Diameter) 15.00" [381,000 mm] diameter it No, 802587: 16,00" [406,400 mm] dametor Kit No, €02558-0mm 16.00" [406,400 mm ciametor KitNo, 602590-7/16-20 16.875" (420,625 mm] ameter ** No, 602609-7/16-20 17.00" [431,800 mm] diameter KitNo, 602593-10mm 17.00" [431,800 mm diameter KitNo, 602562711620 Each kt wlinclude the folowing parts: ‘Intermediate Drive Pitos 1 Drive Pato Assombly 1 Backing Plate 14 Drive Plate Mounting Capscrows Instruction Shest + 'pe, Drive Plata Mounting Spacer is ‘eluded in KitNo, 602609. aa dimension (Bolt Circle diameter) and order Drive Plate Kit listed below. Dave PLATES (6) excrnerna *A* Dimension (Bolt Cte Diameter) 16,00" [406,400 mm) diameter KitNo, 602504 W/O Nuts Each kt wil include the folowing parts ‘6 Intermecate Drive Pates 1 Backing Plate 14 Dive Pate Mounting Gapserows Intruction Shoot NOTE: Assombly of lexplatos must bo completed ‘within a 15 minute per trom start of screw Instaliaion, Ifthe sero is removed for any reason Itmust be replaced, The achosve lft inthe tapped holes must be emaved withthe proper tap and loaned with solvent. Dry the ole thoroughiy and Use anew screw for eintaiation. Position drive plate and weld nut assembly on Impeller cover with weld nuts toward cover. Align intermediate drive plate and ‘backing ring with holes in impeller cover. NOTE: Two dimples 180" apart in backing ring must be out (toward en tlywheed. Install capscrews. Tighten capscrews 52-57 ftlbs torque [70.4 - 77.1 Nm ‘See page 35 for TORQUE CONVERTER TO ENGINE INSTALLATION PROCEDURETRANSMISSION TO ENGINE INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Remove all burrs from flywheel mounting face and nose pilot bore. Clean drive plate surface with solvent. Dry thouroughly. Check engine flywheel and housing for conformance to standard SAE. #1 - SAE J-927 and J-1033 tolerance specifications for pilot bore size, pilot bore runout and mounting face flatness. Measure and record engine crankshatt end play. Install two 3.50 [88,90 mm] long converter to flywheel housing guide studs in the engine flywheel housing ‘as shown, Rotate the engine flywheel to align a drive plate mounting screw hole with the flywheel housing access hole. Install a 4.00 [101,60 mm] long drive plate locating stud in a drive plate nut. Align the locating stud in the drive plate with the flywheel drive plate mounting screw hole positioned in Step No. 3. Locate converter on flywheel housing aligning drive plate to flywheel and converter to flywheel housing. Install converter to flywheel housing screws. Tighten screws to specified torque. Remove converter to engine guide studs. Install remaining screws and tighten to specified torque. Remove drive plate locating stud. Install drive plate attaching screw. Snug screw but do not tighten. Some engine flywheel housings have a hole located on the flywheel housing circumference in line with the drive plate screw access hole, A sorewdriver or pry bar used to hold the drive plate against the flywheel will facilitate installation of the drive plate sorews, Rotate the engine flywheel and install the remaining seven (7) flywheel to drive plate attaching sorews. Snug screws but do not tighten, ‘After all eight (@) screws are installed, tighten each Capscrew to the following torque- 7/16 capscrew 58- 64 ft. Ibs torque [78-86 N.m]:M-10 capscrews 48-55 f. Ibs torque [65-75 N.m]. This will require rotating the engine flywheel until the full amount of eight (6) screws have been tightened. Measure engine crankshaft end play after converter has been completely installed on engine flywheel. This value must be within .001 [0,025 mm] of the end play recorded in Step No. 2 —35- ote WH | yr ngage | +e Ey ' } (mae oT fl | wm id > Plates To Be Installed |. With Concave Side ‘Toward Engine Flywheel.NOTES