Gueco, Jem-ar Actual Work Turbine

ME 508/ME51FA3
W = h1` - h2’
09/19/19
Willan’s Line
The relationship between load and steam
consumption for a turbine governed by
throttling is given by the well-known
"Willans Line", which is a straight line Ideal Rankine Thermal Eff.
between no load and most economic load, W
as shown e=
Ec
Go = 350 t/h
Break Thermal Eff.
G = 2250 t/h
WB
K = 710 MW e b=
Ec
Equation of a straight line G = Go + m.K

The specific steam consumption (m) is

found by
Combine/ Overall Thermal Eff.

m = (G - Go)/K WK
eK =
Ec
m = (2250 - 350)/710 = 2.67

The equation for the willan's line is

given by: ṁṁ=aL+C. Where a is the Ideal Work or Theoretical
steam rate in kg/kWh, 'L' is the Power
load on turbine in KW and C is no
load steam consumption. TP = h1’ - h2

Actual Work or Indicated Power

Equation of Line
IP = h1’ - h2’
1 - Slope intercept form. y = m x +
b. ... Approximate Work Pump
2 - Point Slope Form. y - y 1 = m (x - Wp = Ѵ (Pb – Pc)
x 1). ...
3 - Equation of a Vertical Line. x = Actual Work Pump
k , where k is a constant. ... Wp = h4 – h3
4 - Equation of a Horizontal Line.
y = k , where k is a constant. ... Break Engine eff.
5 - General Equation of a Line. a x PB
+ b y = c , where a, b and c are e eb =
ms(h 1−h 2)
constants
Brake Thermal Eff.
Ideal Work Turbine PB
e tb =
Wt = h1 – h2 ms(h 1−hf 2 )
Aclan, Jerlyn L. 09/19/19
ME 508/ME51FA3

Willan’s Line
Ideal Rankine Thermal Eff.
The relationship between load and steam
consumption for a turbine governed by throttling W
e=
is given by the well-known "Willans Line", which Ec
is a straight line between no load and most
economic load, as shown Break Thermal Eff.

Go = 350 t/h WB
e b=
Ec
G = 2250 t/h

K = 710 MW

Equation of a straight line G = Go + m.K Combine/ Overall Thermal Eff.

The specific steam consumption (m) is found by WK
eK =
m = (G - Go)/K Ec

m = (2250 - 350)/710 = 2.67

The equation for the willan's line is given Ideal Work or Theoretical Power
by: ṁ=aL+C. Where a is the steam rate
TP = h1’ - h2
in kg/kWh, 'L' is the load on turbine in
KW and C is no load steam Actual Work or Indicated Power
consumption.
IP = h1’ - h2’

Approximate Work Pump

Equation of Line
Wp = Ѵ (Pb – Pc)
1 - Slope intercept form. y = m x + b. ...
2 - Point Slope Form. y - y 1 = m (x - x 1). Actual Work Pump
... Wp = h4 – h3
3 - Equation of a Vertical Line. x = k ,
where k is a constant. ... Break Engine eff.
4 - Equation of a Horizontal Line. y = PB
k , where k is a constant. ... e eb=
ms( h1−h 2)
5 - General Equation of a Line. a x + b
y = c , where a, b and c are constants Brake Thermal Eff.
PB
Ideal Work Turbine e tb =
ms(h 1−hf 2 )
Wt = h1 – h2
Actual Work Turbine
W = h1` - h2’
Mendoza, Paul Christian D.R. 09/19/19
ME 508/ME51FA3

Willan’s Line
The relationship between load and steam consumption for a turbine governed by throttling is given by the
well-known "Willans Line", which is a straight line between no load and most economic load, as shown
Go = 350 t/h
G = 2250 t/h
K = 710 MW
Equation of a straight line G = Go + m.K
The specific steam consumption (m) is found by
m = (G - Go)/K
m = (2250 - 350)/710 = 2.67

The equation for the willan's line is given by: ṁ=aL+C. Where a is the steam
rate in kg/kWh, 'L' is the load on turbine in KW and C is no load steam
consumption.

Equation of Line
1 - Slope intercept form. y = m x + b. ...
2 - Point Slope Form. y - y 1 = m (x - x 1). ...
3 - Equation of a Vertical Line. x = k , where k is a constant. ...
4 - Equation of a Horizontal Line. y = k , where k is a constant. ...
5 - General Equation of a Line. a x + b y = c , where a, b and c are constants
Ideal Work Turbine Actual Work Turbine
Wt = h1 – h2 W = h1` - h2’

Ideal Rankine Thermal Eff. Actual Work or Indicated Power

W
e= IP = h1’ - h2’
Ec
Approximate Work Pump
Break Thermal Eff.
Wp = Ѵ (Pb – Pc)
W
e b= B
Ec Actual Work Pump
Wp = h4 – h3

Combine/ Overall Thermal Eff. Break Engine eff.

WK PB
eK = e eb=
Ec ms( h1−h 2)
Brake Thermal Eff.
Ideal Work or Theoretical Power PB
e tb =
TP = h1’ - h2
ms(h 1−hf 2 )