1.

JPEG is a lossy image compression technique

A) TRUE

B) FALSE

2) Which of the following data augmentation technique would you prefer for an object recognition
problem?

A) Horizontal flipping

B) Rescaling

C) Zooming in the image

D) All of the above

3) Match the following image formats to their correct number of channels

● GrayScale
● RGB
I. 1 channel
II. 2 channels
III. 3 channels
IV. 4 channels

A) RGB -> I, GrayScale-> III

B) RGB -> IV, GrayScale-> II

C) RGB -> III, GrayScale -> I

D) RGB -> II, GrayScale -> I

4) To blur an image, you can use a linear filter

A) TRUE

B) FALSE

5) Suppose you have to rotate an image. Image rotation is nothing but multiplication of image by a
specific matrix to get a new transformed image.
For simplicity, we consider one point in the image to rotate with co-ordinates as (1, 0) to a co-ordinate
of (0, 1), which of the following matrix would we have to multiply with?

A)

B)

C)

D)
6) Suppose we have an image given below

Our task is to segment the objects in the image. A simple way to do this is to represent the image in
terms of the intensity of pixels and the cluster them according to the values. On doing this, we got this
type of structure.

Suppose we choose k-means clustering to solve the problem, what would be the appropriate value of k
from just a visual inspection of the intensity graph?

A) 1

B) 2

C) 3

D) 4

7) Finite difference filters in image processing are very susceptible to noise. To cope up with this,
which of the following methods can you use so that there would be minimal distortions by noise?

A) Downsample the image

B) Convert the image to grayscale from RGB

C) Smooth the image

D) None of the above

8) Consider and image with width and height as 100×100. Each pixel in the image can have a color
from Grayscale, i.e. values. How much space would this image require for storing?
A) 2,56,00,000

B) 25,60,000

C) 2,56,000

D) 8,00,000

E) 80,000

F) 8,000

9) Quantizing an image will reduce the amount of memory required for storage.

A) TRUE

B) FALSE

10) If we convolve an image with the matrix given below, what would be the relation between the
original and modified image?

A) The image will be shifted to the right by 1 pixel

B) The image will be shifted down by 1 pixel

C) The image will be shifted to the left by 1 pixel

D) The image will be shifted up by 1 pixel