Deflection Calculation

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DEFLECTION CALCULATION

1.08 1.2 Service moment,M


UDL= 1.08 T/M 0.413 T-M
POINT LOA 1.2 T 1.050 T-M
1.463 T-M

Breadth of the Beam = 1000 mm fck= 20 N/mm2


fy= 415 N/mm2
Depth of the Beam (D) = 150 mm
pt 0.604 10 @
Effective depth (d) = 130 mm pc 0.193 8 @

Span of the beam 875 mm


Igr = 3
bxD 2.813E+08
12
Flextural Tensile Strength

f cr =0 . 7 √ f ck 3.1304952

D 75
yt=
2
Cracking Moment
f cr xI gr 1.174E+07
M r=
yt
Ec =5000 x √ f ck 2.236E+04
Es
m= 8.944
Ec
pt*m 5.4009642

p c ( m−1 ) 0.2842229
pt m
From table 87 of sp:16-1980 d'/d 0.15
Ir
For pt*m 5.401 p c ( m−1 ) 0.284 0.436
bd 3
pt m ( )
12

Ir 7.982E+07

From table 87 of sp:16-1980 x 0.273


d

Mr
M
Mr 0.818
M
From chart 89 of sp:16-1980

Mr x bf
For 0.818 0.273 1
M d bw

I eff 1.18 I eff 9.419E+07 Service moment,M= 1.463438 T-m


l 875 mm
Ir
For cantelever slab UDL POINT LOAD TOTAL
Elastic deflection= 0.369 1.248 1.617

Deflection due to Shrinkage:

According to Code, the deflection due to shrinkage a cs is given by,


2
a cs=k 3 ψ cs l
k3 , is a constant depending upon the end condition
For cantilever k3 0.5
Shrinkage Curvature, K ξ
ψ cs= 4 cs
D

From Code (IS-456 2000)


pt − p c
For pt − pc = 0.410615385 pt − pc <1, K 4 =0 . 72
( √ pt ) 0.380

ξ cs is ultimate shrinkage strain of concrete = 0.0003

ψ cs 7.60912217E-07 ∴ acs = 0.291286708

Deflection due to Creep:

The creep deflection due to permanent loads a cc ( perm ) may be obtained from the following equation,
a cc ( perm )=aicc ( perm )−ai ( perm )
where,
aicc ( perm ) = Initial plus creep deflection due to permanent load obtained using an elastic analysis with a effective mod
ai ( perm ) = Short-term deflection due to permanent load using E c
Ec
, Ece = θ 1.6
1+θ
Ec
Ece = θ
1+θ
θ being the creep co-efficient (assumed as 1.6 for 28 days loading)

Ece = 8.600E+03 N/mm2


Es
m= 23.255
Ec
d'/d 0.15
From table 87 of sp:16-1980
Ir
For pt*m 14.043 p c ( m−1 ) 0.306 0.918
bd 3
pt m ( )
12
Ir 1.681E+08 Igr = 2.813E+08

I r ≤I eff ≤I gr ∴I eff 1.681E+08 % of permanent load =

UDL POINT LOAD TOTAL


aicc ( perm ) 0.537 1.819 2.356

ai ( perm ) 0.369 1.248 1.617

a cc ( perm )=aicc ( perm )−ai ( perm ) 0.739

Calculated Total deflection = 2.647

Allowable Deflection = 3.5


100
200
the following equation,

lysis with a effective modulus of elasticity.


100

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