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Cuadro Repaso Gramatica Completa A Color
Cuadro Repaso Gramatica Completa A Color
Cuadro Repaso Gramatica Completa A Color
SIMPLE PRESENT I eat every day I don't eat Do you eat? Who eats?
(I, you, we, they) yo como yo no como ¿Tú comes? ¿Quién come?
(he, she, it) He eats He doesn´t eat Does he eat? Who eats?
El come El no come ¿Come él? ¿Quién come?
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE I am eating now I am not eating now Are you eating? Who is eating?
actions in progress Yo estoy comiendo ahora yo no estoy comiendo ¿Estas comiendo? ¿quién está comiendo?
IDIOMATIC FUTURE I am going to eat tomorrow I am not going to eat Are you going to eat? Who is going to eat?
future plans Yo voy a comer mañana Yo no voy a comer ¿Vas a comer? ¿Quién va a comer?
SIMPLE FUTURE I will eat tomorrow I won't eat Will you eat ? Who will eat?
promises, maybe… Yo comeré Yo no comeré ¿Comerás? ¿Quién comerá?
PAST PROGRESSIVE I was eating yesterday at 5:00 I wasn't eating Were you eating? Who was eating?
Yo estaba comiendo Yo no estaba comiendo ¿Estabas (tú) comiendo? ¿Quién estaba comiendo?
SIMPLE PAST I ate yesterday I didn´t eat Did you eat? Who ate?
finished action Yo comí Yo no comí ¿Comiste? ¿Quién comió?
VERB TO BE IN PAST I was/You were yesterday I wasn't/You weren't Were you? Who was?
yo fui/yo estuve Yo no fui / yo no estuve estuviste/fuiste? ¿Quién fue/Quién estuvo?
IDIOMATIC PAST I was going to eat yesterday I wasn´t going to eat Were you going to eat? Who was going to eat?
past intentions yo iba a comer yo no iba a comer ¿Ibas a comer (tú)? ¿Quién iba a comer?
FUTURE CONTINUOUS I will be eating tomorrow at 3:00 I won't be eating Will you be eating? Who will be eating?
at specific time in future Yo estaré comiendo Yo no estaré comiendo ¿Estarás comiendo? ¿Quién estará comiendo?
PRESENT PERFECT I have eaten I haven´t eaten Have you eaten? Who has eaten?
(yo) he comido Yo no he comido Has comido (tu)? ¿quién ha comido?
PRESENT PERFECT I have been studying I haven´t been studying Have you been studying? Who has been eating?
CONTINUOUS Yo he estado estudiando Yo no he estado estudiando ¿Has estado estudiando? ¿Quién ha estado comiendo?
PAST PERFECT I had already eaten before I hadn´t eaten before Had you eaten before? Who had eaten before?
yo ya había comido antes yo no había comido antes ¿habías (tú)comido antes? ¿Quién había comido antes?
PAST PERFECT I had been eating I hadn´t been eating Had you been eating Who had been eating
CONTINUOUS yo habia estado comiendo yo no había estado comiendo ¿habías estado comiendo?¿Quién había estado comiendo?
MODAL AUXILIARIES
COULD I could eat yesterday I couldn´t eat yesterday Could you eat yesterday? Who could eat yesterday?
can in past yo pude comer ayer yo no pude comer ayer pudiste comer ayer ¿Quién pudo comer ayer?
COULD (can in future) I could eat tomorrow I couldn't eat tomorrow Could you eat tomorrow? Who could eat tomorrow?
(possibility) yo podría comer mañana Yo no podría comer mañana ¿Podrías comer mañana? ¿Quién podría comer mañana?
MUST I must eat I mustn´t eat Who must eat?
strong obligation Yo debo comer Yo no debo comer ¿Quién debe comer?
WOULD I would eat I wouldn't eat Would you eat? Who would eat?
(ending "ría") Yo comería Yo no comería ¿Comerías? ¿Quién comería?
SHOULD You should eat You shouldn't eat Should you eat? Who should eat?
recommendation Tú deberías comer Tu no deberías comer ¿Deberías comer? ¿Quién debería comer?
CAN I can eat I can't eat Can you eat? Who can eat?
permission, ability Yo puedo comer Yo no puedo comer ¿Puedes comer? ¿Quién puede comer?
USED TO I used to eat many candies I didn´t use to eat Did you use to eat Who used to eat many candies?
past routinary action Yo solía comer muchos dulces Yo no solía comer muchos dulces ¿Solías comer...? ¿Quién solía comer muchos dulces?
TEACHER: ALICIA REVILLA CASTAÑEDA JANUARY 2012