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E = E ậ e + E ậ e: 0x x j (ωt - kz) oy y j (ωt - kz + ø)
E = E ậ e + E ậ e: 0x x j (ωt - kz) oy y j (ωt - kz + ø)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Show that for this electromagnetic field, energy density, Poynting vector and time average
pointing vector are given by the sums of the component fields.
I determine the relationship between the resultant electric and magnetic fields of this
wave
Ii If Eoy is equal to twice Eox and ø = 45o. Determine the locus of the tip of the electric
field intensity E in the Z = 0 in the XY plane
B. Supposing the field of interest is composed of two waves with the same polarization but
travelling in the opposite direction according to
Solution
1 i
1 1 2
we D.E E
2 2
1 1 2
= w e D.E E
2 2
1
we E 2 ox a x e 2 j ( wt kz ) 0 E 2 0 y a y e 2 j ( wt kz
2
, Poynting vector
S E H
E
S E
E 1
S E Eox a x e j ( wt kz ) E0 y a y e j ( wt kz ) 2
1
S Eox a x e j ( wt kz ) E0 y a y e j ( wt kz
2
1 2
S E ox a x e 2 j ( wt kz ) 0 E 2 0 y a y e 2 j ( wt kz )
1 2
S E ox a x e 2 j ( wt kz ) E 2 0 y a y e 2 j ( wt kz )
1 1 2 2 j ( wt kz ) 2 j ( wt kz )
avg dt
2
E 0xe E oy e
T
2 j ( wt kz )
1 1 1 2 2 j ( wt kz )
avg E 0 x e E 2 oy e
T 2 jw
1b
B
E -----I
t
H -----------II
Substitute equation i into ii, and make H the subject of the formula
1
H ( E )dt
ax ay az
E
x y z
Ex Ey 0
E ax ( Eoy e J ( wt kz ) ) a y ( ( E ox e j ( wt kz ) )
z z
1
H ( E )dt
jk
H
a x ( Eoy e J ( wt kz ) ) a y ( Eox e j ( wt kz ) )dt
k
H ([ a x ( Eoy e J ( wt kz ) ) a y ( Eox e j ( wt kz ) )
w
1iii
E Eox a x e j ( wt kz ) E0 y a y e j ( wt kz )
E0y=2 E0x ϴ = 45
E Eox a x e j ( wt kz ) 2 E0 x a y e ( wt kz 45)
QUESTION 2
Compute the average power passing through an area of circular cross-section of radius 2.5m in the
plane where z = 5m
V X Ē = - dB/dt = -jwµH
H = -(1/jwµ). V X Ē
But
VXĒ=