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What do You Mean by DevOps and why is It Important?

In detail, DevOps is an amalgamation between operation and development team. They are the one who
takes care of development, deployment, and management of applications and software. Besides, they
deploy different automation tools to automate the development process.

Indeed, operational and development teams can’t be separated. But lack of cooperation and
communication between these two can lead to a considerable delay in project compilation. So, by
merging these two, one can make software development faster. Furthermore, using DevOps skills, they
significantly reduce project failure and downtime.

The Increasing Demand for DevOps Skills


Different studies prove that DevOps engineer is one of the best technology jobs. It is the second-best
job. There is nothing to get surprised about it; the demand and DevOps skill set are getting higher and
higher.

Companies like Facebook, Amazon, and Microsoft are significantly using DevOps skills and DevOps
skillset to ensure consistent delivery of software. Besides, small and medium companies are now hiring
DevOps engineers as well.

But it is not easy to crack DevOps skills. Skills required for DevOps are not that easy to come by. You
need to gain them and nurture them carefully. Are you thinking to become a DevOps engineer, they
are some skills that you need to obtain?
Here we will discuss ten Devops skills in demand that a DevOps engineer must have to enjoy a
successful career.

1. Soft Skills and Communication Skills


As discussed below, DevOps is a combination of development and operation. So, a DevOps job needs
an excellent level of communication. Besides, you can’t forget Empathy. Remember that your empathy
will show you mind-set. Arguments and conflicts are quite common in a team. This is where empathy
skill will be measured.

When talking about DevOps skills, we can’t forget integrity. It is the responsibility of a DevOps
engineer to bring people together from different IT sector. So, you must maintain the highest level of
honesty while doing this.

2. Sufficient Knowledge about Different Source Control Systems


In detail, such systems are the primary DevOps tools which lead to perfect collaboration between
multiple developers. As a DevOps brings together experts from various departments, they need to learn
about source control systems. The systems track the changes in different applications. Besides, it
maintains multiple versions of the application. Here are some major reasons why such systems matter:

 Eliminates issues of dependency in different applications.


 Affects DevOps performance level.
 Helps in developing reliable and effective applications.
You also need to learn about various DevOps tools. For example, Git, Selenium, Docker, Puppet, Chef,
Nagios, Jenkins, Ansible, Splunk, Ell Stack, and more.

3. Continuous Integration Skills


One of the critical DevOps skills 2019 is continuous integration, or you can say CI. It is a significant
part of the Build Pipeline. DevOps uses a single system for both the operational and development team.
So, what Continuous Integration does is it merges developers to code with the master copy. With such
skill, one can merge the data effectively. So, make sure that you know how to use CI tools, for example,
VSTS, Bamboo, or Jenkins.

A certification can validate your skills and give them recognition. Check out our list of top 5
certifications and choose the one or more for a bright career.

4. Knowledge about Containers


Containers offer three different concepts about DevOps. These are continual experimentation, flow,
and feedback. These are three essential pillars of DevOps. Let’s know about them in detail. In general,
it works as a Silo. When you are in the container, then there is no need to think about the system. In a
container, all the tasks carried out acceptably. This is flow.

Furthermore, containers separate the software and also lets you obtain quick feedback from the
customers. Besides, it makes the application testing process a lot easier. To work in such an
environment, you need to learn about Docker technology. This is one of the most demanding DevOps
skills.

5. Skills and Knowledge about Various Infrastructure Automation Tools


One of the essential elements in the process of software development is Automation. All most all the
manual tasks can be automated using various scripting language. For example, Ruby, Bash, Python,
Node, Shell, and more. By automating all works, you can faster the development and deployment
process. If you are planning to move ahead in this like, and then make sure you know how to employ
automation technologies. Besides, don’t forget to learn about automation tools.
6. Cloud Service Knowledge
If you ask about some of the best DevOps skills in demand, then this is one of those skills. With time,
competition in the software development industry is proliferating. Following which, all the companies
are now trying their best to sophisticate the process. And for this, they are now hugely using various
cloud services. So, you need to obtain knowledge about different cloud platforms and their services.
This is something very important for both DevOps and cloud architect engineers. Some of the major
cloud services are Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Amazon Web Services, and IBM. Let’s know why
the cloud is so important in DevOps.

 As you learned what is automation, using different cloud services DevOps engineers make
the automation process much easier.
 Cloud is a good place to backup all the data. Through cloud server replication, you can
restore the data and start working.
 Cloud helps in Orchestration. In detail, it is a process of automation. It offers better control
and coordination in the automation process. Some of the major orchestration tools are
Ansible, Puppet, and Chef.
 Cloud services offer some useful tools to monitor various application.
 It helps in developing and deploying the application faster.
So, if you want to enjoy great success as a DevOps engineer, then acquire such skills.

7. Security Skills
Every company gives maximum priority to security, especially when it comes to developing and
deploying coding. Hackers can hack the system, and that can affect the entire process. So, DevOps
expert should know how to write highly secure codes to keep the applications safe from hacking or
attacks. The attacks may include XSS attacks, SQL attacks, and more. If you have sufficient knowledge
and skills in security, then you easily find a job in this field.

8. Knowledge of Testing
The primary duty of a DevOps engineer is to accelerate the process of delivering the software to the
customers. But, what if there are lots of bugs in the software. In general, in software or applications,
quality matters the most. So, DevOps engineers should employ continuous testing of their works.
Therefore, don’t forget to acquire this skill if you are thinking of applying for DevOps jobs.
To make the term testing clear for you, here is a little detail about it. All the reputed companies, such
as Google, Netflix, Amazon, and more they perform different testing. For example, an application’s
load testing, performance, security, and regression testing.

9. Scripting Skills
All the DevOps engineers need to acquire a high-quality skill in code scripting. In detail, you need to
learn writing codes using Ruby, Python, Java, Perl, and more. It is the responsibility of an expert to
write manual codes, replacing a manual process, for example, DNS codes, IP addresses, and more.

10. Skills of Collaboration


Remember that DevOps engineers never work for their personal goals. They work in a team. So, if any
problem arises, they should assist others in solving the issues. The key is the factor of empathy. Another
important point is, engineers prefer to work in different small batches. It lets the other staffs work
correctly.

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