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Sovereign functions are those actions of the state for which it is not answerable in any court of

law. For instance, acts such as defence of the country, raising and maintaining armed forces,

making peace or war, foreign affairs, acquiring and retaining territory, are functions which are

indicative of external sovereignty and are political in nature. Therefore, they are not amenable

to jurisdiction of ordinary civil court. The State is immune from being sued, as the jurisdiction

of the courts in such matters is impliedly barred.

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