®

114, 115, and 117

True-rms Multimeters
Users Manual

PN 2572573
July 2006, Rev. 1, 2/07
© 2006, 2007 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Printed in China
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This Fluke product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three
years from the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover fuses, disposable bat-
teries, or damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration, contamination, or abnor-
mal conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any
other warranty on Fluke’s behalf. To obtain service during the warranty period, contact
your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information,
then send the product to that Service Center with a description of the problem.
THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, SUCH AS
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE
IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUEN-
TIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since
some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty
or of incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not apply to
you.

Fluke Corporation Fluke Europe B.V.

P.O. Box 9090 P.O. Box 1186
Everett, WA 98206-9090 5602 BD Eindhoven
U.S.A. The Netherlands
11/99
 True-rms Multimeters
Introduction
The Fluke Model 114, Model 115, and Model 117 are
battery-powered, true-rms multimeters (hereafter "the
Meter") with a 6000-count display and a bar graph. This
manual applies to all three models. All figures show the
Model 117.
These meters meet CAT III IEC 61010-1 2nd Edition
standards. The IEC 61010-1 2nd Edition safety standard
defines four measurement categories (CAT I to IV)
based on the magnitude of danger from transient
impulses. CAT III meters are designed to protect
against transients in fixed-equipment installations at the
distribution level.
Contacting Fluke
To contact Fluke, call:
USA: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)
Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
Europe: +31 402-675-200
Japan: +81-3-3434-0181
Singapore +65-738-5655
Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500
Visit Fluke's web site at www.fluke.com.
Register your Meter at register.fluke.com.
Unsafe Voltage
To alert you to the presence of a potentially
hazardous voltage, the Y symbol is displayed when
the Meter measures a voltage ≥30 V or a voltage
overload (OL) condition. When making frequency
measurements >1 kHz, the Y symbol is unspecified.
Test Lead Alert
XWWarning
Personal injury or damage to the
Meter can occur if you attempt to
make a measurement with a lead in an
incorrect terminal.
To remind you to check that the test leads are in the
correct terminals, LEAd is briefly displayed and an
audible beep sounds when you move the rotary
switch to or from any A (Amps) position.
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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Safety Information
A "XWWarning" statement identifies hazardous conditions and actions that could cause bodily harm or death.
A "WCaution" statement identifies conditions and actions that could damage the Meter or the equipment under test.
To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury, follow these guidelines:
• Use the Meter only as specified in this manual or the protection provided by the Meter might
be impaired.
• Do not use the Meter or test leads if they appear damaged, or if the Meter is not operating
properly.
• Always use proper terminals, switch position, and range for measurements.
• Verify the Meter's operation by measuring a known voltage. If in doubt, have the Meter
serviced.
• Do not apply more than the rated voltage, as marked on Meter, between terminals or
between any terminal and earth ground.
• Use caution with voltages above 30 V ac rms, 42 V ac peak, or 60 V dc. These voltages pose
a shock hazard.
• Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before testing
resistance, continuity, diodes, or capacitance.
• Do not use the Meter around explosive gas or vapor.
• When using test leads or probes, keep your fingers behind the finger guards.
• Only use test leads that have the same voltage, category, and amperage ratings as the meter
and that have been approved by a safety agency.
• Remove test leads from Meter before opening the battery door or Meter case.

2
 True-rms Multimeters
Safety Information

• Comply with local and national safety requirements when working in hazardous locations.
• Use proper protective equipment, as required by local or national authorities when working
in hazardous areas.
• Avoid working alone.
• Use only the replacement fuse specified or the protection may be impaired.
• Check the test leads for continuity before use. Do not use if the readings are high or noisy.
• Do not use the Auto Volts function to measure voltages in circuits that could be damaged by
this function’s low input impedance (≈3 kΩ)(114 and 117 only).
Symbols
B AC (Alternating Current) I Fuse
F DC (Direct Current) T Double Insulated
X Hazardous voltage W Important Information; Refer to manual
N Battery (Low battery when shown on the
J Earth ground
display.)
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted
~ municipal waste. Contact Fluke or a D AC and DC
qualified recycler for disposal.

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Display

8
VoltAlert
6
7 9
5

4
10
3 11

2 12
1
16 14 13
15 17 18

edy02f.eps

No. Symbol Meaning Model

A w The Meter is in the VoltAlert™ non-contact voltage detect mode. 117
B s The Meter function is set to Continuity. 114, 115, & 117
C R The Meter function is set to Diode Test 115 & 117
D O Input is a negative value. 114, 115, & 117
E Y X Unsafe voltage. Measured input voltage ≥30 V, or voltage
overload condition (OL). 114, 115, & 117

4
 True-rms Multimeters
Display

F K Display hold enabled. Display freezes present reading. 114, 115, & 117
G M MIN MAX AVG mode enabled.
114, 115, & 117
VWX Maximum, minimum, average or present reading displayed
H (Red LED) Voltage presence through the non-contact VoltAlert sensor 117
I LoZ The Meter is measuring voltage or capacitance with a low input
impedance. 114, 115 & 117
J nµF mVµA
Measurement units. 114, 115, & 117
MkΩ kHz
K DC AC Direct current or alternating current 114, 115 & 117
L N Battery low warning. 114, 115, & 117
M 610000 mV Indicates the Meter’s range selection. 114, 115, & 117
N (Bar graph) Analog display. 114, 115, & 117
O Auto Volts The Meter is in the Auto Volts function. 114 & 117
Auto Autoranging. The Meter selects the range for best resolution. 114, 115, & 117
Manual Manual ranging. User sets the Meter’s range. 114, 115, & 117
P + Bar graph polarity 114, 115, & 117
Q 0L W The input is too large for the selected range. 114, 115, & 117
R LEAd W Test lead alert. Briefly displayed whenever the Meter’s
function switch is rotated to or from any A position. 115 & 117

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Terminals

1 V
A COM
3

10 A
FUSED

edy01f.eps

No. Description Model

A Input terminal for measuring ac and dc current to 10 A. 115 & 117
B Common (return) terminal for all measurements. 114, 115, & 117
Input terminal for measuring voltage, continuity, resistance, capacitance,
C 114, 115, & 117
frequency and testing diodes.

Error Messages
bAtt Battery must be replaced before the Meter will operate.
CAL Err Calibration required. Meter calibration is required before the Meter will operate.
EEPr Err Internal error. The Meter must be repaired before it will operate.
F11 Err Internal error. The Meter must be repaired before it will operate.

6
 True-rms Multimeters
Rotary Switch Positions

Rotary Switch Positions

Switch Measurement Function Model
Position
Automatically selects ac or dc volts based on the sensed input with a low 114 & 117
x impedance input.
e AC voltage from 0.06 to 600 V. 114, 115 & 117
Hz (button) Frequency from 5 Hz to 50 kHz. 115 & 117
D DC voltage from .001 V to 600 V. 114, 115 & 117
l AC voltage from 6.0 to 600 mV, dc-coupled. DC voltage from 0.1 to 600 mV. 114, 115 & 117
Ω Ohms from 0.1 Ω to 40 MΩ. 114, 115 & 117
s Continuity beeper turns on at < 20 Ω and turns off at >250 Ω. 114, 115 & 117
R Diode Test. Displays OL above 2.0 V. 115 & 117
S Farads from 1 nF to 9999 μF. 115 & 117

j AC current from 0.1 A to 10 A (>10 to 20 A, 30 seconds on, 10 minutes off).

>10.00 A display flashes. >20 A, OL is displayed. DC-coupled.
115 & 117
Hz (button) Frequency from 45 Hz to 5 kHz.
DC current from 0.001 A to 10 A (>10 to 20 A, 30 seconds on, 10 minutes off). 115 & 117
I >10.00 A display flashes. >20 A, OL is displayed.
w Non-contact sensing of ac voltage. 117
Note: All ac functions and Auto-V LoZ are true-rms. AC voltage is ac-coupled. Auto-V LoZ, AC mV and AC
amps are dc-coupled.

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual
Battery Saver ("Sleep Mode")
The Meter automatically enters "Sleep mode" and blanks
the display if there is no function change, range change, or
button press for 20 minutes. Pressing any button or
turning the rotary switch awakens the Meter. To disable the
Sleep mode, hold down the g button while turning the
Meter on. The Sleep mode is always disabled in the MIN
MAX AVG mode.
MIN MAX AVG Recording Mode
The MIN MAX AVG recording mode captures the minimum
and maximum input values (ignoring overloads), and
calculates a running average of all readings. When a new
high or low is detected, the Meter beeps.
• Put the Meter in the desired measurement function and
range.
• Press p to enter MIN MAX AVG mode.
• Mand MAX are displayed and the highest
reading detected since entering MIN MAX AVG is
displayed.
• Press p to step through the low (MIN), average
(AVG), and present readings.
• To pause MIN MAX AVG recording without erasing
stored values, press f. K is displayed.
• To resume MIN MAX AVG recording, press fagain.
• To exit and erase stored readings, press p for at
least one second or turn the rotary switch.
8
Display HOLD
XWWarning
To avoid electric shock, when Display
HOLD is activated, be aware that the
display will not change when you
apply a different voltage.
In the Display HOLD mode, the Meter freezes the display.
1. Press fto activate Display HOLD. (K is
displayed.)
2. To exit and return to normal operation, press f or
turn the rotary switch.
Backlight
Press Q to toggle the backlight on and off. The backlight
automatically turns off after 40 seconds. To disable
backlight auto-off, hold down Q while turning the Meter
on.
Manual and Autoranging
The Meter has both Manual and Autorange modes.
• In the Autorange mode, the Meter selects the range with
the best resolution.
• In the Manual Range mode, you override Autorange and
select the range yourself.

When you turn the Meter on, it defaults to Autorange and
Auto is displayed.
1. To enter the Manual Range mode, press q.
Manual is displayed.
2. In the Manual Range mode, press qto increment
the range. After the highest range, the Meter wraps to
the lowest range.
Note
You cannot manually change the range in the
MIN MAX AVG or Display HOLD modes.
If you press qwhile in MIN MAX AVG or
Display Hold, the Meter beeps twice, indicating
an invalid operation and the range does not
change.
3. To exit Manual Range, press q for at least 1 second
or turn the rotary switch. The Meter returns to
Autorange and Auto is displayed.
Power-Up Options
To select a Power-Up Option, hold down the button
indicated in the following table while turning the Meter on.
Power-Up Options are canceled when you turn the Meter
off and when sleep mode is activated.
True-rms Multimeters
Power-Up Options
Button Power-Up Options
f Turns on all display segments.
Disables beeper. bEEP is displayed when
p enabled.
Enables low impedance capacitance
q measurements. LCAP is displayed when
enabled. See page 14.
Disables automatic power-down ("Sleep
g mode"). PoFF is displayed when enabled.
Disables auto backlight off. LoFF is
Q displayed when enabled.
Making Basic Measurements
The figures on the following pages show how to make
basic measurements.
When connecting the test leads to the circuit or device,
connect the common (COM) test lead before connecting
the live lead; when removing the test leads, remove the live
lead before removing the common test lead.
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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Measuring Resistance Testing for Continuity

edy06f.eps

edy04f.eps
XWWarning
To avoid electric shock, injury, or
damage to the Meter, disconnect
circuit power and discharge all high-
voltage capacitors before testing
resistance, continuity, diodes, or
capacitance.
Note
The continuity function works best as a fast,
convenient method to check for opens and
shorts. For maximum accuracy in making
resistance measurements, use the Meter’s
resistance (e) function.

10
 True-rms Multimeters
Making Basic Measurements

Measuring AC and DC Voltage This function also sets the Meter’s input impedance to
approximately 3 kΩ to reduce the possibility of false
Volts AC Volts DC readings due to ghost voltages.
Measuring AC and DC Millivolts

Millivolts AC Millivolts DC
V

DC

edy03f.eps

Using Auto Volts Selection (114 & 117 only)

With the function switch in the x position, the Meter
automatically selects a dc or ac voltage measurement edy18f.eps
based on the input applied between the V or + and COM
jacks.
With the function switch in the l position, the Meter
measures ac plus dc millivolts. Press g to switch the
Meter to dc millivolts.

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Measuring AC or DC Current (115 & 117)

XWWarning 1
To avoid personal injury or damage to the
Meter:
• Never attempt to make an in-circuit
current measurement when the open-
circuit potential to earth is
A
>600 V.
• Check the Meter's fuse before testing. 2 3
(See “Testing the Fuse”)
• Use the proper terminals, switch
position, and range for your measure-
ment.
• Never place the probes in parallel with a
circuit or component when the leads are edy08f.eps
plugged into the A (Amps) terminals.
Turn circuit power off, break the circuit, insert the Meter in
series with the circuit, and then turn circuit power on.

12
 True-rms Multimeters
Making Basic Measurements

Measuring Current above 10 Amps Measuring Capacitance (115 & 117 only)
The millivolt and voltage function of the Meter can be used
with an optional mV/A output Current Probe to measure
currents that exceed the rating of the Meter. Make sure the
Meter has the correct function selected, AC or DC, for your
current probe. Refer to a Fluke catalog or contact your
local Fluke representative for compatible current clamps.

edy05f.eps

edy14f.eps

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Measuring Frequency (115 & 117 only)
XWWarning
To avoid electrical shock, disregard the bar
graph for frequencies >1 kHz. If the
frequency of the measured signal is >1 kHz,
the bar graph and Z are unspecified.
AC Voltage Frequency AC Current Frequency
VoltAlert
Press g to turn the frequency measurement function
on and off. Frequency works with ac functions only.
In frequency, the bar graph and range annunciator indicate
the ac voltage or current present.
Select progressively lower ranges using manual ranging
for a stable reading.
Detecting AC Voltage Presence (117 only)

Hz
Neutral
Hot

VoltAlert

VoltAlert
RANGE
Lo

VoltAlert

edy09f.eps
The Meter measures the frequency of a signal by counting
the number of times the signal crosses a trigger level each
second. The trigger level is 0 V, 0 A for all ranges.
edy13f.eps

14
 True-rms Multimeters
Making Basic Measurements

To detect the presence of ac voltage, place the top of the Testing Diodes (115 & 117)
Meter close to a conductor. The Meter gives an audible as
Good Diode Good Diode
well as visual indication when voltage is detected. There
are two sensitivity settings. The “Lo” setting can be used
on flush mounted wall sockets, power strips, flush
mounted industrial outlets and various power cords. The
“Hi” setting allows for ac voltage detection on other styles
of recessed power connectors or sockets where the actual
ac voltage is recessed within the connector itself. The
VoltAlert detector works in bare wire applications with
voltages as low as 24 V in the “Hi” setting.
XW Warning Single
Beep
If there is no indication, voltage could Forward Bias Reverse Bias
still be present. Do not rely on the Bad Diode Bad Diode
VoltAlert detector with shielded wire.
Operation may be effected by
differences in socket design,
insulation thickness and type.

Making Low Impedance Capacitance

Measurements (115 & 117 only)
For making capacitance measurements on cables with
ghost voltage, hold qwhile turning on the Meter to
switch the Meter into LoZ, (low input impedance)
Capacitance mode. In this mode, capacitance Open and

measurements will have a lower accuracy and lower Shorted

dynamic range. This setting is not saved when the Meter is edy07f.eps
turned off or goes into sleep mode.

15
114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Using the Bargraph Testing the Fuse (115 & 117 only)
The bar graph is like the needle on an analog meter. It has Test fuse as shown below.
an overload indicator (>) to the right and a polarity
indicator (+)to the left.
Because the bar graph is much faster than the digital <.5 OK
display, the bar graph is useful for making peak and null OK
adjustments.
The bar graph is disabled when measuring capacitance. In
frequency, the bar graph and range annunciator indicates
the underlying voltage or current up to 1 kHz.
The number of segments indicates the measured value and
is relative to the full-scale value of the selected range.
In the 60 V range, for example (see below), the major
divisions on the scale represent 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 V. An
input of −30 V turns on the negative sign and the segments edy10f.eps
up to the middle of the scale.

aej11f.eps

16
 True-rms Multimeters
Maintenance

Maintenance
Maintenance of the Meter consists of battery and fuse
replacement, as well as case cleaning.

Replacing the Battery and Fuse

XWWarning
To avoid shock, injury, or damage to
the Meter:
• Remove test leads from the Meter
before opening the case or battery door.
• Use ONLY a fuse with the amperage,
interrupt voltage, and speed ratings
specified.
To remove the battery door for battery replacement: Fuse

1. Remove the test leads from the Meter

2. Remove the battery door screw.
3. Use the finger recess to lift the door slightly. edy11f.eps

4. Lift the door straight up to separate it from the case.

The battery fits inside the battery door, which is then
inserted into the case, bottom edge first, until it is fully
seated. Do not attempt to install the battery directly into the
case.
5. Install and tighten battery door screw.

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

To open the case for fuse replacement: Cleaning

1. Remove the test leads from the Meter Wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do
2. Remove the Meter from its holster. not use abrasives, isopropyl alcohol, or solvents to clean
the case or lens/window. Dirt or moisture in the terminals
3. Remove two screws from the case bottom. can affect readings.
4. Separate the case bottom from the case top.
5. Remove the fuse from its holder and replace it with an
11 A, 1000 V, FAST fuse having a minimum interrupt
rating of 17,000 A. Use only Fluke PN 803293.
6. To re-assemble the Meter, first attach the case bottom
to the case top, then install the two screws. Finally,
insert the Meter into its holster.

18
 True-rms Multimeters
General Specifications

General Specifications
Accuracy is specified for 1 year after calibration, at operating temperatures of 18 °C to 28 °C, with
relative humidity at 0 % to 90 %.
Extended specifications are available at www.Fluke.com.
Maximum voltage between any
terminal and earth ground ...................................... 600 V
Surge Protection ..................................................... 6 kV peak per IEC 61010-1 600V CAT III,
Pollution Degree 2
W Fuse for A input (115 & 117 only): .................... 11 A, 1000 V FAST 17 kA Fuse (Fluke PN 803293)
Display ..................................................................... Digital: 6,000 counts, updates 4/sec
Bar Graph: 33 segments, updates 32/sec
Temperature............................................................. Operating: -10 °C to + 50 °C
Storage: -40 °C to + 60 °C
Temperature Coefficient ......................................... 0.1 x (specified accuracy)/°C (<18 °C or >28 °C)
Operating Altitude ................................................... 2,000 meters
Battery ....................................................................... 9 Volt Alkaline, NEDA 1604A / IEC 6LR61
Battery Life............................................................... Alkaline: 400 hours typical, without backlight
Safety Compliances ................................................ Complies with ANSI/ISA 82.02.01 (61010-1) 2004,
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No 61010-1-04, UL 6101B (2003)
nd
and IEC/EN 61010-1 2 Edition for measurement
Category III, 600 V, Pollution Degree 2, EMC
EN61326-1

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Certifications ............................................................UL, P, CSA, TÜV, ; (N10140), VDE

IP Rating (dust and water protection) ......................... IP42
Table 1. Accuracy Specifications

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution ± ([% of Reading] + [Counts]) Model

114,
DC millivolts 600.0 mV 0.1 mV 0.5 % + 2
115, 117
6.000 V 0.001 V
114,
DC Volts 60.00 V 0.01 V 0.5 % + 2
115, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V
DC, 45 to 500 Hz 500 Hz to 1 kHz
[1]
Auto-V LoZ True-rms 600.0 V 0.1 V 2.0 % + 3 4.0 % + 3 114, 117
45 to 500 Hz 500 Hz to 1 kHz
[1]
AC millivolts True- 1.0 % + 3 114,
600.0 mV 0.1 mV 2.0 % + 3
rms 115, 117
6.000 V 0.001 V
[1]
1.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3 114,
AC Volts True-rms 60.00 V 0.01 V
115, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V

20
 True-rms Multimeters
General Specifications

Table 1 Accuracy Specifications (cont.)

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution ± ([% of Reading] + [Counts]) Model

Beeper on < 20 Ω, off > 250 Ω;

Continuity 600 Ω 1Ω detects opens or shorts of 114, 115,
500 μs or longer. 117

600.0 Ω 0.1 Ω 0.9 % + 2

6.000 kΩ 0.001 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
60.00 kΩ 0.01 kΩ 0.9 % + 1 114, 115,
Ohms
600.0 kΩ 0.1 kΩ 0.9 % + 1 117
6.000 MΩ 0.001 MΩ 0.9 % + 1
40.00 MΩ 0.01 MΩ 5%+2
Diode test 2.000 V 0.001 V 0.9 % + 2 115, 117
Capacitance 1000 nF 1 nF 1.9 % + 2 115, 117
10.00 μF 0.01 μF 1.9 % + 2
100.0 μF 0.1 μF 1.9 % + 2
9999 μF 1 μF 100 μF - 1000 μF: 1.9 % + 2
> 1000 μF: 5 % + 20
Lo-Z Capacitance 115, 117
1 nF to 500 μF 10% + 2 typical
(Power-up option)

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114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

Table 1 Accuracy Specifications (cont.)

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution ± ([% of Reading] + [Counts]) Model

6.000 A 0.001 A
AC Amps True-
10.00 A[3] 0.01 A
rms[1] 1.5 % + 3 115, 117
20 A for 30 seconds max.,
(45 Hz to 500 Hz)
10 minutes rest min.
6.000 A 0.001 A
10.00 A[3] 0.01 A
DC Amps 1.0 % + 3 115, 117
20 A for 30 seconds max.,
10 minutes rest min.
99.99 Hz 0.01 Hz
999.9 Hz 0.1 Hz
Hz (V or A input)[2] 0.1 % + 2 115, 117
9.999 kHz 0.001 kHz
50.00 kHz 0.01 kHz
Notes:
[1] All ac ranges except Auto-V LoZ are specified from 1 % to 100 % of range. Auto-V LoZ is specified from 0.0 V.
Because inputs below 1 % of range are not specified, it is normal for this and other true-rms meters to display non-
zero readings when the test leads are disconnected from a circuit or are shorted together. For volts, crest factor of
≤3 at 4000 counts, decreasing linearly to 1.5 at full scale. For amps, crest factor of ≤3. AC volts is ac-coupled. Auto-
V LoZ, AC mV, and AC amps are dc-coupled.
[2] AC Volts Hz is ac-coupled and specified from 5 Hz to 50 kHz. AC Amps Hz is dc-coupled and specified from 45 Hz
to 5 kHz.
[3] >10 A unspecified.

22
 True-rms Multimeters
General Specifications

Table 2. Input Characteristics

Input Impedance Common Mode Rejection Ratio Normal Mode

Function
(Nominal) (1 kΩ Unbalanced) Rejection
Volts AC >5 MΩ <100 pF >60 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz
>10 MΩ <100 pF >100 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz >60 dB at 50 or 60
Volts DC
Hz
Auto-V LoZ ~3 kΩ <500 pF >60 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz
Short Circuit
Open Circuit Test Voltage Full Scale Voltage
Current
Ohms <2.7 V dc To 6.0 MΩ 40 MΩ <350 μA
<0.7 V dc <0.9 V dc
Diode Test <2.7 V dc 2.000 V dc <1.2 mA

23
114, 115, and 117
Users Manual

24
 Manual Supplement

Manual Title: 114,115 and 117 Users Supplement Issue: 6

Part Number: 2538674, 2572573 Issue Date: 10/16
Print Date: July 2006 Page Count: 5
Revision/Date: 1, 2/07

This supplement contains information

necessary to ensure the accuracy of
the above manual.

© 2011-2016 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved.. x

114, 115 and 117 Users Manual Supplement

Change #1
On page 2, under Safety Information:
Change: Do not use the Meter around explosive gas or vapor.
To: Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or in damp or wet environments.

Change #2, 63151, 63350, 543

On page 3, add the following to the Symbols Table:
à Conforms to relevant South Korean EMC Standards

Measurement Category II is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected

CAT II directly to utilization points (socket outlets and similar points) of the low-voltage
MAINS installation.
Measurement Category III is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected to
CAT III
the distribution part of the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.

10/16 1
Manual Supplement 114, 115, and 117 Users

Measurement Category IV is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected at

CAT IV
the source of the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.

On pages 19 & 20, under General Specifications, delete Surge

Protection, Safety Compliance and Certifications and add:
Safety ....................................................... IEC 61010-1: Pollution Degree 2
IEC 61010-2-033: Measurement CAT III 600 V
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
International .............................................. IEC 61326-1: Portable Electromagnetic
Environment
CISPR 11: Group 1, Class A
Group 1: Equipment has intentionally generated and/or uses conductively-coupled
radio frequency energy that is necessary for the internal function of the equipment
itself.
Class A: Equipment is suitable for use in all establishments other than domestic and
those directly connected to a low-voltage power supply network that supplies
buildings used for domestic purposes. There may be potential difficulties in ensuring

10/16 2
Manual Supplement 114, 115, and 117 Users
electromagnetic compatibility in other environments due to conducted and radiated
disturbances.
Caution: This equipment is not intended for use in residential environments and may
not provide adequate protection to radio reception in such environments.
Emissions that exceed the levels required by CISPR 11 can occur when the
equipment is connected to a test object.
Korea (KCC) ......................................... Class A Equipment (Industrial Broadcasting &
Communication Equipment)
Class A: Equipment meets requirements for industrial electromagnetic wave
equipment and the seller or user should take notice of it. This equipment is intended
for use in business environments and not to be used in homes.
USA (FCC) ..........................................47 CFR 15 subpart B. This product is considered
an exempt device per clause 15.103.

Change #3, 66502

On page 22, add 99.99 kHz to the Range and 0.01 kHz to the
Resolution of the Hz function column and replace Note 2 with:

10/16 3
114, 115 and 117 Users Manual Supplement

[2] AC Volts Hz is ac-coupled and specified from 5 Hz to 99.99 kHz. Minimum input required
above 50.00 kHz typically is >1.1 V ac sine. Minimum input typical and not specified. AC
Amps Hz is dc-coupled and specified from 45 Hz to 5 kHz.

Change #4, 238

On page 1, under the Introduction, remove the 2nd paragraph.
On page 3, in the Symbols table add:
) Certified by CSA Group to North American safety standards.

 Certified by TÜV SÜD Product Service.

 Consult user documentation.

On the back cover of the manual, remove all the Symbols.

10/16 4
Manual Supplement 114, 115, and 117 Users

Change #5, 572

On page 22, in Table 1:
In the AC Amps True-RMS row and Range column, remove:
20 A for 30 seconds max., 10 minutes rest min.
In the DC Amps row and Range column, remove:
20 A for 30 seconds max., 10 minutes rest min.
Replace Note [3] with:
[3] W>10 A accuracy is unspecified. Duty cycle: >10 A to 20 A, 30 seconds
on, 10 minutes off.

10/16 5
 ®

114, 115, 116, and 117

Digital Multimeters

Calibration Information

Introduction
XWWarning
To avoid electric shock or injury, do not perform the performance tests or
calibration adjustment procedures unless qualified to do so.
The information provided in this document is for the use of qualified personnel
only.
The 114, 115, 116, & 117 Calibration Information provides the information necessary to adjust and verify the
performance of the Fluke Models 114, 115, 115C, 116, 116C, 117, and 117C True RMS Multimeters (hereafter
known as the Meter). When specific models are noted in this manual, the “C” version is also included. For example,
when the listed model is 115, the instructions are applicable to the 115C as well.
The following information is included in this document:
• Safety Information and International Electrical Symbols (page 2)
• Specifications (page 3)
• Testing the Fuse (page 5)
• Replacing the Fuse and the Battery (page 6)
• Cleaning (page 7)
• Performance Tests (page 7)
• Calibration Adjustment (page 12)
• Replacement Parts and Accessories (page 17)
• Complete Warranty (page 19)

See the 114, 115, 117 Users Manual or the 115C, 117C Users Manual or the 116 Users Manuals or the 116C Users
Manual for complete operating instructions.

Contact Information
To contact Fluke, call one of the following telephone numbers:
USA: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)
Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
Europe: +31 402-675-200
Japan: +81-3-3434-0181
Singapore: +65-738-5655
Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500
Or, visit Fluke's Web site at www.fluke.com.
To register your product, visit register.fluke.com

September 2006 Rev. 1, 10/08 ©2006, 2008 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. 1
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Safety Information
"Warning" and "Caution" Statements
A “XW Warning" identifies hazardous conditions and actions that could cause bodily harm or death.
A "W Caution" identifies conditions and actions that could damage the Meter, the equipment under test, or cause
permanent loss of data.

XWWarnings and Precautions

To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury, follow these guidelines:
• Use the Meter only as specified in this manual or the protection provided by
the Meter might be impaired.
• Do not use the Meter or test leads if they appear damaged, or if the Meter is
not operating properly.
• Always use proper terminals, switch position, and range for measurements.
• Verify the Meter's operation by measuring a known voltage. If in doubt, have
the Meter serviced.
• Do not apply more than the rated voltage, as marked on Meter, between
terminals or between any terminal and earth ground.
• Use caution with voltages above 30 V ac rms, 42 V ac peak, or 60 V dc.
These voltages pose a shock hazard.
• Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before
testing resistance, continuity, diodes, or capacitance.
• Do not use the Meter around explosive gas or vapor.
• When using test leads or probes, keep your fingers behind the finger
guards.
• Remove test leads from Meter before opening the battery door or Meter
case.
• Comply with local and national safety requirements when working in
hazardous locations.
• Use proper protective equipment, as required by local or national authorities
when working in hazardous areas.
• Avoid working alone.
• Use only the replacement fuse specified or the protection may be impaired.
• Check the test leads for continuity before use. Do not use if the readings are
high or noisy.
• Do not use the Auto-V LoZ function to measure voltages in circuits that
could be damaged by this function’s low input impedance (≈3 kΩ) (114, 116
and 117).

2
 Digital Multimeters
International Electrical Symbols

International Electrical Symbols

Table 1 lists the international symbols that appear in this document and on the Meter.

Table 1. Electrical Symbols

Symbol Description Symbol Description

B AC (Alternating Current) I Fuse

F DC (Direct Current) T Double Insulated

X Hazardous voltage W Important Information; Refer to manual

N Battery (Low battery when shown on the

display.)
J Earth ground

~ Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for recycling information.

General Specifications
Accuracy is specified for 1 year after calibration, at operating temperatures of 18 °C to 28 °C, with relative humidity at 0 % to 90 %.

Extended specifications are available at www.Fluke.com.

Maximum voltage between any

terminal and earth ground ................................... 600 V
Surge Protection................................................... 6 kV peak per IEC 61010-1 600 V CAT III,
Pollution Degree 2
W Fuse for A input (115 & 117 only): ................. 11 A, 1000 V FAST 17 kA Fuse (Fluke PN 803293)
Display ................................................................... Digital: 6,000 counts, updates 4/sec
Bar Graph: 33 segments, updates 32/sec
Temperature .......................................................... Operating: -10 °C to + 50 °C
Storage: -40 °C to + 60 °C
Temperature Coefficient ...................................... 0.1 x (specified accuracy)/°C (<18 °C or >28 °C)
Operating Altitude ................................................ 2,000 meters
Battery ................................................................... 9 Volt Alkaline, NEDA 1604A / IEC 6LR61
Battery Life ............................................................ Alkaline: 400 hours typical, without backlight
Safety Compliances.............................................. Complies with ANSI/ISA 82.02.01 (61010-1) 2004, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No 61010-1-04, UL 6101B
nd
(2003) and IEC/EN 61010-1 2 Edition for measurement Category III, 600 V, Pollution Degree
2, EMC EN61326-1
Certifications ......................................................... UL, P, CSA, TÜV, ; (N10140), VDE
IP Rating (dust and water protection) .................... IP42

3
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Table 2. Accuracy Specifications

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution Model
± ([% of Reading] + [Counts])
DC millivolts 600.0 mV 0.1 mV 0.5 % + 2 114, 115, 117
6.000 V 0.001 V
DC Volts 60.00 V 0.01 V 0.5 % + 2 114, 115, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V
DC, 45 to 500 Hz 500 Hz to 1 kHz
[1]
Auto-V LoZ True- 114, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V 2.0 % + 3 4.0 % + 3
rms
45 to 500 Hz 500 Hz to 1 kHz
[1]
AC millivolts True- 114, 115, 117
600.0 mV 0.1 mV 1.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3
rms
[1] 6.000 V 0.001 V
AC Volts True-
60.00 V 0.01 V 1.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3 114, 115, 117
rms
600.0 V 0.1 V
Beeper on < 20 Ω, off > 250 Ω; detects
Continuity 600 Ω 1Ω opens or shorts of 114, 115, 117
500 μs or longer.
600.0 Ω 0.1 Ω 0.9 % + 2
6.000 kΩ 0.001 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
60.00 kΩ 0.01 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
Ohms 114, 115, 117
600.0 kΩ 0.1 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
6.000 MΩ 0.001 MΩ 0.9 % + 1
40.00 MΩ 0.01 MΩ 5.0 % + 2
Diode test 2.000 V 0.001 V 115, 117
0.9 % + 2

Capacitance 1000 nF 1 nF 1.9 % + 2 115, 117

10.00 μF 0.01 μF 1.9 % + 2
100.0 μF 0.1 μF 1.9 % + 2
9999 μF 1 μF 100 μF - 1000 μF: 1.9 % + 2
> 1000 μF: 5 % + 20
115, 117
Lo-Z Capacitance
1 nF to 500 μF 10 % + 2 typical Lo-Z Capacitance (Power-up option)
(Power-up option)

6.000 A 0.001 A
[3]
10.00 A 0.01 A
AC Amps True- 20 A for 30
[1]
rms seconds 1.5 % + 3 115, 117
(45 Hz to 500 Hz) max., 10
minutes
rest min.
6.000 A 0.001 A
[3]
10.00 A 0.01 A
20 A for 30
DC Amps seconds 1.0 % + 3 115, 117
max., 10
minutes
rest min.

4
 Digital Multimeters
Basic Maintenance

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution Model
± ([% of Reading] + [Counts])
99.99 Hz 0.01 Hz
[2] 999.9 Hz 0.1 Hz
Hz (V or A input) 0.1 % + 2 115, 117
9.999 kHz 0.001 kHz
50.00 kHz 0.01 kHz
Notes:
[1] All ac ranges except Auto-V LoZ are specified from 1 % to 100 % of range. Auto-V LoZ is specified from 0.0 V. Because inputs below 1 % of range are
not specified, it is normal for this and other true-rms meters to display non-zero readings when the test leads are disconnected from a circuit or are
shorted together. For volts, crest factor of ≤3 at 4000 counts, decreasing linearly to 1.5 at full scale. For amps, crest factor of ≤3. AC volts is ac-
coupled. Auto-V LoZ, AC mV, and AC amps are dc-coupled.
[2] AC Volts Hz is ac-coupled and specified from 5 Hz to 50 kHz. AC Amps Hz is dc-coupled and specified from 45 Hz to 5 kHz.
[3] >10 A unspecified.

Table 3. Input Characteristics

Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Function Input Impedance (Nominal) Normal Mode Rejection
(1 kΩ Unbalanced)
Volts AC >5 MΩ <100 pF >60 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz
Volts DC >10 MΩ <100 pF >100 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz >60 dB at 50 or 60 Hz
Auto-V LoZ ~3 kΩ <500 pF >60 dB at dc, 50 or 60 Hz
Open Circuit Test Voltage Full Scale Voltage Short Circuit Current
Ohms <2.7 V dc To 6.0 MΩ 40 MΩ <350 μA
<0.7 V dc <0.9 V dc
Diode Test <2.7 V dc 2.000 V dc <1.2 mA

Basic Maintenance
Testing the Fuse (115 & 117 only)
To test the fuse:
1. Set the rotary switch to Ω.
2. Plug a test lead into the v jack and touch the probe to the 10A jack, as shown in Figure 1.
If the display shows a resistance value in the range of that shown in Figure 1, the fuse is good.
If the display reads 0L, replace the fuse and test again.
If the display shows any other value, have the Meter serviced. See “Contact Information” earlier in this document.

VoltAle rt

117 TRUE RMS MU

LTIMETER

<.5 OK
HOLD MIN MAX
Lo / H

RANGE
OK
AUTO-V Hz
OFF
LoZ V
V
mV

V olt
Alert
A A Hz

V
A COM

10 A
FUSED

erc010f.emf
Figure 1. Fuse Testing

5
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Replacing the Battery and Fuse

XWWarning
To avoid shock, injury, or damage to the Meter:
• Remove test leads from the Meter before opening the case or battery door.
• Use ONLY a fuse with the amperage, interrupt voltage, and speed ratings
specified.

Battery

Fuse

erc011f.emf
Figure 2. Battery and Fuse Replacement

To remove the battery door for battery replacement, refer to Figure 2 while performing the following:
1. Remove the test leads from the Meter.
2. Remove the battery door screw.
3. Use the finger recess to lift the door slightly.
4. Lift the door straight up to separate it from the case.
5. The battery fits inside the battery door, which is then inserted into the case, bottom edge first, until it is
fully seated. Do not attempt to install the battery directly into the case.
6. Install and tighten battery door screw.
To open the case for fuse replacement, refer to Figure 2 while performing the following:
1. Remove the test leads from the Meter.
2. Remove the Meter from its holster.
3. Remove two screws from the case bottom.
4. Separate the case bottom from the case top.
5. Remove the fuse from its holder and replace with an 11 A, 1000 V, FAST fuse having a minimum
interrupt rating of 17,000 A. Use only Fluke PN 803293.
6. To re-assemble the Meter, attach the case bottom to the case top and secure with the two screws. Insert
the Meter into its holster.

6
 Digital Multimeters
Performance Tests

Cleaning the Meter

Wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Dirt or moisture in the
terminals can affect readings.

Performance Tests
XWWarning
To avoid electric shock, do not perform the performance test procedures unless
the Meter is fully assembled.
The following performance tests verify the complete operation of the Meter and check the accuracy of each Meter
function against its specifications. The recommended calibration interval is 12 months. If the Meter fails any part of
the test, calibration adjustment and/or repair is indicated.
In the performance tests, the Meter is referred to as the unit under test (UUT).

Required Equipment
Table 4 lists the equipment required to conduct a performance test on the Meter.

Table 4. Required Equipment

Recommended Equipment Measurement Function Accuracy

5500A Multi-product Calibrator (or DC Volts 10 mV to 600 V

equivalent) ±0.125 %

DC Current (115, 116, and 117) 600 μA to 10 A

±0.25 %

AC Volts 6 mV to 600 V
±0.25 % @ 45 Hz to 1 kHz

AC Current (115, 116, and 117) 600 μA to 10 A

±0.375 % @ 45 Hz to 1 kHz

Resistance 0 to 5 MΩ
±0.225 %
10 to 30 MΩ
±0.375 %

Capacitance (115, 116, and 117) 9 to 900 μF

±0.475 %

Temperature (116) 0 °C to 400 °C ±0.25 %

7
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Table 2. Required Equipment (cont)

Recommended Equipment Measurement Function Accuracy

5500A Multi-product Calibrator (or Frequency (115, 116, and 117) 2 V, 50 kHz
equivalent) ±0.025 %

Fluke 80 AK Temperature (116)

K-type Thermocouple Adapter Accessory

K-type Thermocouple, mini-plug on both Temperature (116)

ends

Double Banana plug VoltAlert (117)

Testing the Display

Push K and turn the rotary switch to the e position. Compare the display with the example in Figure 3.
Check all segments for clarity and contrast.

erc022f.emf
Figure 3. Display Segments

Backlight Test
To Test the Backlight, press the Q button and verify that the backlight comes on.

Keypad Test
To test the keypad, turn the Meter to ACV and push each button separately. Each button push should cause the
Meter to beep and activate a display annunciator.
Reset the Meter by turning it Off and then back to an On position.

Preparing for the Performance Tests

XWWarning
To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury:
• Do not perform the following procedures unless qualified to do so. Some
procedures involve the use of high voltages.
• Before handling the test connections and in between tests, make sure
the calibrator is in standby mode (STBY).
To prepare for the performance test:
1. Make sure that you have the required equipment (refer to Table 4).

8
 Digital Multimeters
Performance Tests

2. Warm up the calibrator as required by its specifications.

3. Allow the temperature of the UUT to stabilize at room temperature (23 °C ± 5 °C [73 °F ± 9 °F] ).
4. Check the fuses and Battery, and replace them if necessary. Refer to “Testing the Fuses”, and
“Replacing the Battery and Fuse”.
To verify the accuracy of the DMM functions, do the following:
1. Connect the Calibrator to the VΩ and COM input terminals on the Meter.
2. Turn the rotary switch to the function listed in each step of Table 5.
3. Apply the input level for each step listed in Table 5.
4. Compare the reading on the Meter display with the Display Reading in Table 5.
5. If the display reading falls outside of the range shown in Table 5, the Meter requires calibration
adjustment or repair.

Testing Temperature (116 only)

Connect the K-type thermocouple to the temperature input of the Meter and temperature calibrator. To ensure an
accurate measurement, the Meter and the thermocouple connector must be at the same temperature. After connecting
the thermocouple to the Meter, allow the junctions to stabilize before recording the displayed reading. This can take
several minutes, depending on temperature gradients.

Table 5. DMM Performance Tests

Display Reading
Step Function Range Applied
114[1] 115[1] 116[1] 117[1]

1 e 600.0 0.0 Ω 0.0 to 0.2

Ohms
2 600.0 500 Ω 495.3 to 504.7

3 6.000 k 5 kΩ 4.954 to 5.046

4 60.00 k 50 kΩ 49.54 to 50.46

5 600.0 k 500 kΩ 495.4 to 504.6

6 6.000 M 5 MΩ 4.954 to 5.046

7 40.00 M 10 MΩ 9.48 to 10.52

8 40.00 M 30 MΩ 28.48 to 31.52

9 R 600 Ω 20 Ω Beeper On
Continuity
10 600 Ω 250 Ω Beeper Off

11 K 6.000 V 5V, 45 Hz 4.947 to 5.053

AC Volts
12 6.000 V 5V, 1 kHz 4.897 to 5.103

13 60.00 V 50 V, 45 Hz 49.47 to 50.53

14 60.00 V 50V, 1 kHz 48.97 to 51.03

15 600.0 V 600V, 45 Hz 593.7 to 606.3

16 600.0 V 600V, 1kHz 587.7 to 612.3

17
e 6.000V 2 v, 50 kHz[1] NA 49.93 to 50.07
AC Volts + Hz

9
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Table 5. DMM Performance Tests (cont)

Display Reading
Step Function Range Applied
[1]
114 115[1] 116[1] 117[1]

18 L 6.000V 0V -0.002 to 0.002

DC Volts
19 6.000V 5V 4.973 to 5.027

20 60.00V 50V 49.73 to 50.27

21 600.0V 600V 596.8 to 603.2

22 600.0V -600V -596.8 to -603.2

23 m 600.0 mV 6 mV, 45 Hz 5.6 to 6.4

AC Millivolts
24 600.0 mV 600mV, 1 kHz 587.7 to 612.3

25 E 600.0 mV 10 mV 9.7 to 10.3

DC Millivolts
26 600.0 mV 600mV 596.8 to 603.2

27 G Diode 2.000 V 1.9V N/A 1.881 to 1.919

28 E 1000 nF Open N/A 0 to 2 0 to 2 0 to 2

Capacitance
29 9999 μF 900 μF N/A 881 to 919 881 to 919 881 to 919

30 LoZ
10.00 μF 9 μF N/A 7.18 to 10.82
Capacitance

Set calibrator to standby, reconfigure leads, and program for amps output
31 A 9.87 to 9.87 to
10.00 A 10A N/A N/A
DC Amps 10.13 10.13

32 ? 4.922 to 4.922 to
6.000 A 5.0A, 45 Hz N/A N/A
AC Amps 5.078 5.078

33 $ 600.0 μA 600 μADC N/A N/A

593.8 to
N/A
DC μamps 606.2

34 $ 600.0 μA 600 μAAC, 45 Hz N/A N/A

590.7 to
N/A
AC μamps 609.3

35 y Open input N/A N/A 0PEn N/A

Temperature
36 0.0 °C N/A N/A -1.0 to 1.0 N/A

37 395.0 to
400 °C N/A N/A N/A
405.0

38 x 0.5 V, 45 Hz 0.2 to 0.8, 0.2 to 0.8, 0.2 to 0.8,

AC AC AC
N/A
Annunciator Annunciator Annunciator
On On On

39 0.5 V, 0 Hz 0.2 to 0.8, 0.2 to 0.8, 0.2 to 0.8,

DC DC DC
N/A
Annunciator Annunciator Annunciator
On On On

40 500 V[2], 489.7 to 489.7 to 489.7 to

N/A
500 Hz 510.3 510.3 510.3

10
 Digital Multimeters
Performance Tests

Table 5. DMM Performance Tests (cont)

Display Reading
Step Function Range Applied
[1]
114 115[1] 116[1] 117[1]

41 VoltAlert Hi Refer to
steps 1 – 5
N/A N/A N/A in the
procedure
below

42 VoltAlert Lo Refer to
steps 6 – 9
N/A N/A N/A in the
procedure
below

[1] If using a Fluke 9100 calibrator, the Calibrator Frequency mode must be used to obtain accurate frequency.
[2] To keep from tripping the calibrator to standby, ramp up the voltage in 50 V increments with a 5 second delay between
increments.

Testing the VoltAlert Function (117 only)

Use the following procedure to verify that VoltAlert functions properly.

Note
• Ensure the instrument is REMOVED from the holster prior to performing the test.
• Keep the meter away from electrical noise sources during the tests, i.e., florescent
lights, dimmable lights, motors, etc.. These sources can trigger VoltAlert and
invalidate the test.
• It may be necessary in steps 4 and 8 below to slightly adjust the Meter’s position for
maximum signal strength, in order to get the Meter’s beeper to sound continuously.

Refer to Figure 4 while performing the following steps.

1. Select the VoltAlert function, and verify that “Hi” is on the display. Verify that the beeper is silent and
the red LED is off.
2. Connect a double banana plug to the output voltage terminals of the calibrator (Fluke 5500A or
equivalent).
3. Set the calibrator output to 10 V at 60 Hz.
4. Hold the Meter so that the Meter’s top is vertically and horizontally centered and contacting the banana
plug’s Hi terminal. Verify that the Meter’s beeper is on continuously, and the red LED, at the top of the
display, lights up.
5. Place the calibrator in standby mode and verify that the beeper is now silent and the red LED is off.
6. Press the q(display should indicate ‘Lo’ range).
7. Set the calibrator’s output to 30 V at 60 Hz.

11
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

NORMAL
V RTD AUX
A SENS
E A UX V SCOPE
OUT

117 TRUE RMS MULTIMETER

VoltAlert
S TB Y

TRIG 7
8

4
5

.
2

+/-
0
.

Insert Double Banana Center Meter top on Hi terminal.

Note that LED is RED
erc013f.emf
Figure 4. VoltAlert Testing

8. Hold the Meter so that the top is vertically and horizontal centered to the banana plug’s Hi terminal.
Verify that the Meter’s beeper is sounding continuously and the red LED at the top of the display lights.
9. Return the calibrator to standby mode and verify the Meter’s beeper is silent and the red LED is off.

Calibration Adjustment
The Meter features closed-case calibration adjustment using known reference sources. The Meter measures the
applied reference source, calculates correction factors, and stores the correction factors in nonvolatile memory.
The following sections present the features and Meter pushbutton functions available during the Calibration
Adjustment Procedure. Should the Meter fail any of the performance tests, perform the Calibration Adjustment
Procedure.
Use the following steps to view the Meter’s calibration counter.
1. While pressing K, turn the rotary switch from OFF to Ω function. The Meter should display
“ZCAL”.
2. Press g once to view the calibration counter. For example, “n001”
3. Turn the rotary switch to OFF.

Calibration Adjustment Password

To start the Calibration Adjustment Procedure, the correct 4-digit password must be entered. The default password is
“1234”. The password can be changed or reset to the default as described in following paragraphs.

Changing the Password

Use the following steps to change the Meter’s password:
1. While pressing K, turn the rotary switch from OFF to Ω function. The Meter should display
“ZCAL”.

12
 Digital Multimeters
Calibration Adjustment

2. Press g once to see the calibration counter.

3. Press g again to start the password entry. The Meter displays “”
4. The Meter buttons indicated below represent the numbers 1 through 5 when entering or changing the
password:
K=1 M=2 q=3 g=4 Q=5

5. Press 4 buttons to enter the current password. If changing the password for the first time, enter
K (1), M (2), q (3), and g (4).
6. Press qto change the password. The Meter displays “” if the entered password is correct. If the
password is not correct, the Meter emits a double beep, displays “”, and the password must be
entered again. Repeat step 5.
7. Press the 4 buttons of the new password.
8. Press g to store the new password.

Restoring the Default Password

If the calibration password is forgotten, the default password (1234) can be manually restored using the following
steps:

XW Warning
To avoid electric shock or personal injury, remove the test leads and any input
signal before removing the Meter’s back case.
1. Remove the Meter’s back case. Leave the pca in the top case.
2. Apply 9.0V across the battery contacts (XBT1) + and (XBT2) – on the back of the PCA. See Figure 5.
3. Turn the rotary switch from OFF to any on position.
4. Short across the S7 CAL keypad on the back of the PCA. See Figure 5. The Meter should beep. The
default password is now restored.
5. Remove the 9.0V supply and replace the Meter’s back case.

Short S7 to reset to Default password XBT1

erc12f.emf
Figure 5. Calibration Password Reset

13
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Meter Buttons Used in the Calibration Steps

When performing the Calibration Adjustment Procedure, the Meter buttons behave as follows. This may be of help
determining why a calibration step is not accepted and for determining the input value without referring to Table 6.
Press and hold K to show the measured value. The measured value is not calibrated so it may not match the
input value. This is normal.
Press and hold M to display the required input value.
Press g to store the calibration value and advance to the next step. This button is also used to exit calibration
mode after the calibration adjustment sequence is complete.
Press Q to toggle the backlight on and off.

Calibration Adjustment Procedure

To adjust the Meter’s calibration, use the following steps. If the Meter is turned off before completion of the
adjustment procedure, the calibration constants are not changed.
1. While holding down K, turn the rotary switch from OFF to Ω function. The Meter should display
“ZCAL”.
2. Press g once to see the calibration counter.
3. Press g again to start the password entry. The Meter displays “”.
4. Press the 4 button password.
5. Press g to go to the first calibration step. The Meter displays “C01” if the password is correct. If the
password is not correct, the Meter emits a double beep, displays “” and the password must be
entered again. Repeat step 4.
6. Apply the input value listed for each calibration adjustment step. For each step, select the rotary switch
position and apply the input to the terminals as indicated in the Table 4.

Note
Some adjustment steps require additional wait time after the calibrator settles, as noted in
Table 6.
7. After each input value is applied, press g to accept the value and proceed to the next step (C02 and
so forth).
Notes
After pressing g, wait until the step number advances before changing the calibrator
source or turning the Meter’s rotary knob. Some adjustment steps can take up to several
seconds to execute before moving to the next step.
If the knob is not in the correct position for a given step, the meter will flash the unit
annunciators until the knob is put in a valid position. The keys that show the reading and
required input values are not allowed until the knob is correct.
Likewise, if the rotary switch is not in the correct position or the measured value is not within
the anticipated range of the input value, the Meter will emit a double beep and will not
continue to the next step when g is pressed.
8. After the final step, the display shows “End” to indicate that the calibration adjustment is complete.
Press g to return to meter mode.

14
 Digital Multimeters
Calibration Adjustment

Notes
Set the calibrator to Standby prior to changing the function switch position and after
completing adjustment of each function.
If the calibration adjustment procedure is not properly completed, the Meter will not operate
correctly.

Table 6. Calibration Adjustment Steps

Rotary Calibration Steps

Input Calibrator
Switch
114 115 [1]
116 [1]
117 [1,2] Terminals Source Value
Position

e N/A C01 C01 C01[2] No leads No leads

Ohms

m C01 C02 C02 C02 VΩ/+ and COM 0 V, 0 Hz

C02 C03 C03 C03 VΩ/+ and COM 300 mV, 0 Hz

C03 C04 C04 C04 VΩ/+ and COM 100 mV, 0 Hz

C04 C05 C05 C05 VΩ/+ and COM -300 mV, 0 Hz

C05 C06 C06 C06 VΩ/+ and COM 60 mV, 0 Hz

C06 C07 C07 C07 VΩ/+ and COM 600 mV, 0 Hz

C07 C08 C08 C08 VΩ/+ and COM 600 mV, 60 Hz

e C08 C09 C09 C09 VΩ/+ and COM 600 e, 2-wire comp
Ohms
C09 C10 C10 C10 VΩ/+ and COM 6 ke

C10 C11 C11 C11 VΩ/+ and COM 60 ke

C11 C12 C12 C12 VΩ/+ and COM 600 ke

C12 C13 C13 C13 VΩ/+ and COM 6 Me[3]

C13 C14 C14 C14 VΩ/+ and COM Short[3]

C14 C15 C15 C15 VΩ/+ and COM 40 Me[3]

K C15 C16 C16 C16 VΩ/+ and COM 6 V, 60 Hz

C16 C17 C17 C17 VΩ/+ and COM 60 V, 60 Hz

C17 C18 C18 C18 VΩ/+ and COM 600 V, 60 Hz

C18 C19 C19 C19 VΩ/+ and COM 6 V, 0 Hz

C19 C20 C20 C20 VΩ/+ and COM 60 V, 0 Hz

C20 C21 C21 C21 VΩ/+ and COM 600 V, 0 Hz

Set calibrator to standby, reconfigure leads, and program for amps output.

? N/A C22 N/A C22 A and COM 6 A, 60 Hz[3]

A N/A C23 N/A C23 A and COM 6 A, 0 Hz

$ N/A N/A C22 N/A + and COM 600 μA, 60 Hz

AC μamps

15
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Table 4. Calibration Adjustment Steps (cont)

Rotary Calibration Steps

Input Calibrator
Switch
114 115 [1]
116 [1]
117 [1,2] Terminals Source Value
Position

$ N/A N/A C23 N/A + and COM 600 μA, 0 Hz

DC μamps
[1] Models listed in this column also refer to the “C” version of the model. For example, model 115 steps are valid for the 115C.
[2] Do not calibrate the 117 or 117C with a line-frequency power source nearby (e.g. fluorescent light, power strip, etc.). These devices
can produce errors in the VoltAlert calibration.
[3] Wait an additional 5 seconds after calibrator has settled before pressing g.

16
 Digital Multimeters
Replacement Parts

Replacement Parts
Table 7 lists the Meter’s replaceable parts identified in Figure 6.

12 3

1
10
4

2
7

11

15 4 PL
23

16 13

17
2 PL
19

20

14

18

21

22

erc14.emf
Figure 6. Exploded View of Meter

17
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

Table 7. Replaceable Parts List

Part
Item Description Qty.
Number

1 LCD,FLUKE-11X,3.2V,TN,4-DIGIT,1/4-DUTY,1/3-BIAS,LEPTON 2509955 1

2 CONNECTOR,ELASTOMERIC,.010 IN CTR,.218 IN HIGH,.090 IN 1

THK,2.284 IN LONG,BULK 2534229

3 FLUKE-117-2006,BRACKET MASK, 117 2525608 1

FLUKE-117-2006-06,BRACKET MASK, 117 China 2631059 1

FLUKE-117-2006-01,BRACKET MASK, 114 2527431 1

FLUKE-117-2006-02,BRACKET MASK, 115 2527446 1

FLUKE-117-2006-04,BRACKET MASK, 115 China 2631032 1

FLUKE-117-2006-03,BRACKET MASK, 116 2527454 1

FLUKE-117-2006-05,BRACKET MASK, 116 China 2631044 1

4 FLUKE-117-8005,DIFFUSER, BACKLIGHT 2535203 1

5 FLUKE-117-2001,CASE TOP, 117 2525553 1

FLUKE-117-2001-01,CASE TOP, 114 2527405 1

FLUKE-117-2001-02,CASE TOP, 115 2527410 1

FLUKE-117-2001-03,CASE TOP, 116 2527422 1

6 FLUKE-117-2008,KNOB 2525624 1

7 FLUKE-117-7602,RSOB HOUSING ASSEMBLY 2787083 1

8 FLUKE-117-8001,KEYPAD 2526276 1

9 FLUKE-117-2009,SPRING DETENT 2525636 1

10 FLUKE-117-8009,SHIELD, TOP 2571277 1

11 FLUKE-117-8010,IC SHIELD 2571292 1

12 O-RING,NITRILE,SHORE A 70,15.6MM OD,12.0MM ID ,1.8MM W 2535215 1

13 FLUKE-117-2002,CASE BOTTOM 2525566 1

FLUKE-117-2002,CASE BOTTOM, 11X China 2631098 1

14, 21 FLUKE-117-2003,BATTERY DOOR,TILT STAND 2720600 1

FLUKE-117-2003,BATTERY DOOR, TILT STAND, 11X China 2720617 1

15 SCREW,2-28,.250,PAN,PHILLIPS,STEEL,ZINC- 4
CHROMATE,PLASTITE 48 THREAD FORMING 2516493

16 2 (114, 116)
SCREW,M3,4MM,PAN,PHILLIPS,STEEL,ZINC-CHROMATE
2032811 3 (115, 117)

17 SCREW,5-14,.750,PAN,PHILLIPS,STEEL,BLACK 2
CHROMATE,THD FORMING 832246

18 SCREW,M3X0.5,6MM,PAN,PHILLIPS,STEEL,ZINC-BLACK 1
CHROMATE 2032792

18
 Digital Multimeters
Warranty

Table 5. Replaceable Parts List

Part
Item Description Qty.
Number

19 BATTERY,PRIMARY,MNO2- 1
ZN,9V,505MAH,6LR61,ALKALINE, 17X26X48MM,BULK 614487

20 FLUKE 12-8004,SHOCK ABSORBER 878983 1

22 FLUKE-117-2010,HOLSTER 2525649 1

FLUKE-117-2010,HOLSTER, 11X China 2631080 1

23 FUSE,11A,1000V,FAST.406INX1.5IN,BULK 803293 1 (115, 117)

Not shown MANUAL,114/115/117 USERS MANUAL, EFSPAsia 2538674 1

Not shown MANUAL,114/115/117 USERS MANUAL, EFG(Eur) 2572573 1

Not shown MANUAL,115C/117C USERS MANUAL 2538695 1

Not shown MANUAL,116 USERS MANUAL, EFSPAsia 2538688 1

Not shown MANUAL,116 USERS MANUAL, EFG(Eur) 2572586 1

Not shown MANUAL,116C USERS MANUAL 2538707 1

Warranty
This Fluke product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three years from the date of purchase. This warranty
does not cover fuses, disposable batteries, or damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration, contamination, or abnormal
conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on Fluke’s behalf. To obtain service
during the warranty period, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then
send the product to that Service Center with a description of the problem.
THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since some states or countries do
not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liability may
not apply to you.

Fluke Corporation Fluke Europe B.V.

P.O. Box 9090 P.O. Box 1186
Everett, WA 98206-9090 5602 BD Eindhoven
U.S.A. The Netherlands
11/99

19
114, 115, 116, and 117
Calibration Information

20
 Manual Supplement
Manual Title: 114,115, 116, and 117 Calibration Supplement Issue: 8
Print Date: September 2006 Issue Date: 7/18
Revision/Date: 1, 10/08 Page Count: 4

This supplement contains information necessary to ensure the

accuracy of the above manual.

© 2009-2018 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. x�

114, 115, 116, and 117 Calibration Information Manual Supplement

Change #1
On page 10, delete step 30.

Change #2, 543, 572

On page 4, replace Table 2 with the following:

Table 2. Accuracy Specifications

Accuracy
Function Range Resolution Model
± ([% of Reading] + [Counts])
DC millivolts 600.0 mV 0.1 mV 0.5 % + 2 114, 115, 117
6.000 V 0.001 V
DC Volts 60.00 V 0.01 V 0.5 % + 2 114, 115, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V
DC, 45 to 500 500 Hz to 1
Hz kHz
Auto-V LoZ[1] True- 114, 117
600.0 V 0.1 V 2.0 % + 3 4.0 % + 3
rms
500 Hz to 1
45 to 500 Hz
kHz
AC millivolts[1] True- 114, 115, 117
600.0 mV 0.1 mV 1.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3
rms
6.000 V 0.001 V
AC Volts[1] True-
60.00 V 0.01 V 1.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3 114, 115, 117
rms
600.0 V 0.1 V
Beeper on < 20 Ω, off > 250 Ω;
Continuity 600 Ω 1Ω detects opens or shorts of 114, 115, 117
500 µs or longer.
600.0 Ω 0.1 Ω 0.9 % + 2
6.000 kΩ 0.001 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
60.00 kΩ 0.01 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
Ohms 114, 115, 117
600.0 kΩ 0.1 kΩ 0.9 % + 1
6.000 MΩ 0.001 MΩ 0.9 % + 1
40.00 MΩ 0.01 MΩ 5.0 % + 2
Diode test 2.000 V 0.001 V 115, 117
0.9 % + 2

Capacitance 1000 nF 1 nF 1.9 % + 2 115, 117

10.00 µF 0.01 µF 1.9 % + 2
100.0 µF 0.1 µF 1.9 % + 2
9999 µF 1 µF 100 µF - 1000 µF: 1.9 % + 2
> 1000 µF: 5 % + 20

Lo-Z Capacitance
(Power-up option)
1 nF to 500 µF 10 % + 2 typical 115, 117

AC Amps True- 6.000 A 0.001 A

rms[1] 10.00 A[3] 0.01 A 1.5 % + 3 115, 117
(45 Hz to 500 Hz)
6.000 A 0.001 A
DC Amps 10.00 A[3] 0.01 A 1.0 % + 3 115, 117

7/18 1
Manual Supplement 114, 115, 116, and 117 Calibration Information

99.99 Hz 0.01 Hz
999.9 Hz 0.1 Hz
Hz (V or A input)[2] 9.999 kHz 0.001 kHz 0.1 % + 2 115, 117
50.00 kHz 0.01 kHz
99.99 kHz 0.01 kHz
Notes:
[1] All ac ranges except Auto-V LoZ are specified from 1 % to 100 % of range. Auto-V LoZ is specified from 0.0 V.
Because inputs below 1 % of range are not specified, it is normal for this and other true-rms meters to display non-zero
readings when the test leads are disconnected from a circuit or are shorted together. For volts, crest factor of ≤3 at
4000 counts, decreasing linearly to 1.5 at full scale. For amps, crest factor of ≤3. AC volts is ac-coupled. Auto-V LoZ,
AC mV, and AC amps are dc-coupled.
[2] AC Volts Hz is ac-coupled and specified from 5 Hz to 99.99 kHz. Minimum input required above 50.00 kHz typically is
> 1.1 vac sine. Minimum input typical and not specified. AC Amps Hz is dc-coupled and specified from 45 Hz to 5 kHz.
[3] W>10 A accuracy is unspecified. Duty cycle: >10 A to 20 A, 30 seconds on, 10 minutes off.

Change #3
On page 2, under Safety Information:
Change: Do not use the Meter around explosive gas or vapor.
To: Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or in damp or wet environments

Change #4, 63151, 63405, 543, 238

On page 3, replace Table 1 with:
Table 1. Electrical Symbols

Symbol Description Symbol Description

B� AC (Alternating Current) I� Fuse

F� DC (Direct Current) T� Double Insulated

X� WARNING - RISK OF DANGER. Consult W� WARNING. RISK OF DANGER

user documentation.
Battery (Low battery when shown on the
 display.)
J� Earth ground

~� This product complies with the WEEE Directive marking requirements. The affixed label indicates that you
must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. Product Category: With
reference to the equipment types in the WEEE Directive Annex I, this product is classed as category 9
"Monitoring and Control Instrumentation" product. Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal
waste.
� Conforms to relevant South Korean EMC Standards

Measurement Category II is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected directly to utilization points
CAT II
(socket outlets and similar points) of the low-voltage MAINS installation.

Measurement Category III is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected to the distribution part of
CAT III
the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.

Measurement Category IV is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected at the source of the
CAT IV
building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.

) Certified by CSA Group to North American safety standards.

® Certified by TÜV SÜD Product Service.

»� Consult user documentation.

�
2 7/18
114, 115, 116, and 117 Calibration Information Manual Supplement

On page 3, under General Specifications, delete Surge Protection, Safety Compliance, and
Certifications and add:
Safety ..................................................... IEC 61010-1: Pollution Degree 2
IEC 61010-2-033: Measurement CAT III, CAT IV 600 V
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
International....................................... IEC 61326-1: Portable Electromagnetic Environment
CISPR 11: Group 1, Class A
Group 1: Equipment has intentionally generated and/or uses conductively-coupled radio
frequency energy that is necessary for the internal function of the equipment itself.
Class A: Equipment is suitable for use in all establishments other than domestic and
those directly connected to a low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings
used for domestic purposes. There may be potential difficulties in ensuring
electromagnetic compatibility in other environments due to conducted and radiated
disturbances.
Caution: This equipment is not intended for use in residential environments and may not
provide adequate protection to radio reception in such environments.
Emissions that exceed the levels required by CISPR 11 can occur when the equipment is
connected to a test object.
Korea (KCC) ...................................... Class A Equipment (Industrial Broadcasting & Communication Equipment)
Class A: Equipment meets requirements for industrial electromagnetic wave equipment
and the seller or user should take notice of it. This equipment is intended for use in
business environments and not to be used in homes.

USA (FCC) ........................................ 47 CFR 15 subpart B. This product is considered an exempt device per clause 15.103.

Change #5, 593

On pages 11-12, in the Testing the VoltAlert Function (117 only) section, replace the procedure
and add Figure 1:

For Fluke 117 with S/N 38920290 through 42913406, use the alternate calibration procedure
described below to verify that VoltAlert functions properly.
Note
• Ensure the instrument is REMOVED from the holster prior to performing the test.
• Keep the meter away from electrical noise sources during the tests for, example, florescent
lights, dimmable lights, motors. These sources can trigger VoltAlert and invalidate the test.
• It may be necessary in steps 4 and 8 below to slightly adjust the Meter’s position for maximum
signal strength, in order to get the Meter’s beeper to sound continuously.
Refer to Figure 1 while performing the following steps.
1. Select the VoltAlert function, and verify that “” is on the display. Verify that the beeper is silent
and the red LED is off.
2. Connect wire (Pomona 4911A-12-2 or equivalent) to the High output voltage terminals of the
calibrator (Fluke 5500A or equivalent).
3. Set the calibrator output to 10 V at 60 Hz.
4. Hold the Meter so that the wire contacts and runs across the top center of the unit. The wire
should run perpendicular to the face of the unit (front to back of Meter, not side to side). Verify that
the Meter’s beeper is on continuously, and the red LED, at the top of the display, lights up.
5. Place the calibrator in standby mode and verify that the beeper is now silent and the red LED is
off.
6. Press the (display should indicate ‘’ range).
7. Set the calibrator’s output to 30 V at 60 Hz.
8. Hold the Meter so that the wire contacts and runs across the top center of the unit. The wire
should run perpendicular to the face of the unit (front to back of Meter, not side to side). Verify that
the Meter’s beeper is on continuously, and the red LED, at the top of the display, lights up.
9. Return the calibrator to standby mode and verify the Meter’s beeper is silent and the red LED is
off.

3 7/18
Manual Supplement 114, 115, 116, and 117 Calibration Information

Figure 1. VoltAlert Alternate Calibration Procedure

7/18 4
 Instrument Security Procedures

Models:
Fluke 117, Fluke 116, Fluke 115, Fluke 114, Fluke 113, and Fluke 110 PLUS

Product Name:
True-rms Multimeters

Instrument Description:
Fluke 117 Electrician's Multimeter with Non-Contact Voltage
Fluke 116 HVAC Multimeter with Temperature and Microamps
Fluke 115 Multimeter
Fluke 114 Electrical Multimeter
Fluke 113 Electrical Multimeter
Fluke 110 PLUS True-rms Multimeter

Memory Description:
Fluke 117, 116, 115, 114, 113, and 110 PLUS have one memory device: U2,
micro controller, TI MSP430F448, 48kB Flash, 2048B RAM, contains operating
code for the product and calibration constants.

Memory Cleaning Instructions:

The user controlled storage operation other than calibration constants is the
storage of Min Max and Average. Min, Max and Average is cleared when the
function switch is changed or the unit is powered off.

117, 116, 115, 114, 113, 110 PLUS SOMV 1 of 1 1/8/2016