PROJECT :

Construction of Sewerage System in Deficit area including all

Ancillary Works, Pumping Station & STP (Sewerage Treatment Plant)
on SBR technology along with O&M For 5years in Ambala under
AMRUT Program.

CLINT:

MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, AMBALA

TITLE :

DESIGN CALCULTAION FOR C TECH BASINS FOR 12 MLD STP

AT ZONE -4 & 5 AMBALA.

DOCUMENT NO.: C-01

RECORD OF REVISIONS
REV. NO. DATE DETAILS DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY

R3 24-09-19 Issued for Approval Shehzad Ali Rakesh Kumar Rakesh Kumar
 INDEX

S. No. DESCRIPTION
1) BASIC LOAD DATA
2) STAIRCASE DESIGN
3) WALL DESIGN
4) RAFT DESIGN
5) TANK BASE DESIGN

For Column/Beam design refer attached STAAD model

STAAD 3D MODEL OF RAFT

STAAD 3D MODEL OF TANK
 BASIC LOAD DATA:

The Structure has been idealised as Space Frame and Analysed using STAAD PRO-V8I
Grade of concrete = M-30
All reinforcement shall be = Fe-500 HYSD Bars
Clear cover to main reinforcement
1 Raft Footing = 75 mm Bottom
2 Raft Footing = 50 mm Top & Sides
3 Isolated Footing = 50 mm
4 Beam = 25 mm
5 Column = 40 mm
6 Slab = 25 mm
WALL = 40 mm
Reference Mechanical Drawing
1.) DEAD LOAD
SELF WEIGHT OF STRUCTURE IS TAKEN BY STAAD SELF WEIGHT COMMAND.
(A) FLOOR LOAD: PLATFORM LOAD CONVERTED INTO LINE LOAD
Slab Thickness = 200 mm
Density of Concrete = 2.5 t/m3
Self-Weight of Slab = 0.2 x 2.5 = 0.5 t/m2
Platform Way width = 1200mm 1.2 m
TOTAL = 0.6 t/m
Say = 0.60 t/m
GRIL LOAD (BOTH SIDE) Say = 0.40 t/m
Ms Pipe Load (450NB Pipe) = 148 kg/m = 0.15 t/m
TOTAL 1.15 t/m
2.) LIVE LOAD
Load on Platform = 0.300 t/m2
Platform width = 1200mm 1.2 m
TOTAL 0.36 t/m

4) Water pressure on Tank Wall

3
Unit wt. of Stored Liquid = 1 t/m

TOC-(+279.25)
TWL-(+278.75)

5m

TOC-(+273.75)

WP1
P1=Water Pressure 1.0 x 5.0 = 5 t/m2
5.) SEISMIC LOAD
The seismic loads shall be computed from the guidelines provided in
IS:1893-2002 with following parameters
Seismic zone = IV
Zone factor = 0.25
Importance factor = 1.5
Response reduction factor = 5
The structure and has been idealised as a space frame in Staad Pro. For their analysis, refer staad
output enclosed at the end of the document.
6.) FOUNDATION DATA

As Per Soil Report Allowable Bearing Capacity At 1.5 M Below

is 6.5 t/m2 for Spread footing & 9.1 t/m2 for raft
SEISMIC LOAD CALCULATIONS:-

h = 6.9 m

Total Load, W= (DL + TANK LOAD+0.5LL)

= 8987 t (Refer Staad Model)

In X direction
Fundamental Natural Period Ta = 0.075 x h^0.75 (as per IS : 1893 Part-1:2016, Cl-7.6.2(c),pg-21)
= 0.09 x 6.9^0.75
= 0.32 sec

Sa/g = 2.5
Multiplying factor(ZI/2R) = 0.036

Total CQC Shear From Staad = 904 t

Base Shear X Direction from fundamental period = 808.83 t

Since base shear from staad is more than base shear from fundamental period of the structure,
No further correction is required.
In Z direction
Fundamental Natural Period Ta = 0.075 x h^0.75 (as per IS : 1893 Part-1:2016, Cl-7.6.2(c),pg-21)
= 0.09 x 6.9^0.75
= 0.32 sec

Sa/g = 2.5
Multiplying Factor(ZI/2R) = 0.036

Total CQC Shear From Staad = 827 t

Base Shear Z Direction from fundamental period = 808.83 t

Since base shear from staad is more than base shear from fundamental period of the structure, .
No further correction is required.
RELIABLE 12 MLD STP BASED ON C TECH
Stair-1
CONSULTING PROJECT TECHNOLOGY
PREPARED BY CHECKED BY
ENGINEERS STAIRCASE DESIGN
Shehzad Ali R. K. Chugh

INPUT DATA : -
Concrete Grade, fck = 30 Nmm
Steel Grade , fy = 500 Nmm 75.0
Density of Concrete = 25 Kn/cum
Effective length, l = 4.2 m
Thickness of
Waist slab D= 175 mm
Clear Cover = 30 mm
Bar Dia. Used = 12 mm
Effective Depth deff. = 139 mm 150 TYP. STAIRCASE SECTION
Riser R= 150 mm
Tread T= 200 mm
Ceiling Finish(10mm) T= 10 mm Permissible defelection limit (As per IS456)
2 2
Slope Factor = R + T = 1.25 Simply supported 20 Taking
T continuous 26 Ave. 23
Dead Load cantilever 7 Value
2
Waist Slab = 5.78 Kn/m
2
Steps (Ave. Thk.), 75mm = 1.9 Kn/m
2
Flooring (Av. Thik) 50mm = 1.2 Kn/m
2
Total Dead Load = 8.86 Kn/m

2
Dead Load = 8.86 Kn/m
2
Live Load = 4 Kn/m
2 2
Total load on staircase, W = 12.86 Kn/m

Safety Factor = 1.5

Moment, Mu = 34.02 Kn-m

Depth (required) = Mu / 0.138fckb

= 90.6 mm < 175mm OK

2 2
Mu / bd = 1.76 N/mm
pt = 0.434 ( As per SP16 )
2
Ast = 603.26 mm

2
Provide 10 dia. AT 100 c/c ( Ast pro.= 785.0 mm ) OK
pt = 0.5647
2
Distribution steel 8 dia. AT 200 c/c ( Ast pro.= 251.2 mm ) 0.12% 2.1 sqcm/m
pt = 0.1807
Deflection check
Pt% of steel provided = 0.565
2
Steel stress of service, (fs) = 222.86 N/mm
2
Modification factor, f1 = 1.27 N/mm ( As per IS 456, Fig. 4, page 38)
Modification factor, f2 = 1.15 ( As per IS 456, Fig. 5, page 39)

Required depth= 125.05 < 175 Hence Safe

 UNIT : Walls Design-OUTER WALL

DESIGN OF WALL (Inside Water Pressure)

30 N/mm
2
Grade of Concrete fck =
Grade of Steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Thickness Of Wall Tw = 550 mm
D). Minimum Ast as per Surface zone :
Surface zone for walls upto 500 mm thick is D/2, where D is the thickness of the wall.
For walls with thickness greater than 500 mm, surface zone is 250 mm from each face.
(Central core, if any, may be ignored.)
Minimum R/F = 0.24 % for deformed steel bars
2
= 6.00 cm /m
= 10@ 100mm c/c
(Refer IS 3370 Part II clause 8.1.1, fig. 1)
CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH
DESCRIPTION SYMBOLS VALUE UNITS
Grade of Concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Allowable stress in steel 0.55fy = 275 N/mm2
Comp. Stress in Concrete cbc = 10 N/mm2
Modulus of Elasticity Es = 200000 N/mm2
Width of Section b = 1000 mm
Overall Depth of Section D = 550 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement c = 40 mm
Diameter of bar F = 16 mm
Effective depth d=D-c = 502 mm
Bending Moment in wall M1 = 280 kNm
Modular Ratio m=280/3 cbc = 9
N.A. coeff. (n), n=1/(1+ st/m abc) = 0.25
L.A. coeff. j = 1-n/3 = 0.92
Spacing of bars s = 100 mm
2233.0 mm
2
Reinforcement provided Ast provided =
2
Actual N.A. 0.5*bx = m Ast (d-x)
x1 = 125.31
x2 = -166.99
Solving above for x,
x = 125.31 mm
Actual L.A. z = d - nd/3 = 459.60 mm
Actual stress fst =
272.83 N/mm
2
M1/Ast.prov.x Actual LA =
<< 275 N/mm
2

aa = (s/2) +(c+F/2)
2 2
= 69.31 mm
acr = aa - F/2 = 61.31 mm
Strain,
e1 = (h-x)*fst = 1.54E-03 mm
(d-x)*Es
STRAIN FOR 0.2mm CRACK WIDTH
e2 = b (D-x)2 = 3.57E-04 mm
3 EsAst(d-x)
Actual Strain em = e1 - e2 = 1.18E-03 mm
Check width Wcr = 3*acr*em = 0.197 mm
1+2*(acr-cmin) 0.2 mm
(h-x) Hence SAFE
UNIT : Walls Design-INNER WALL

DESIGN OF WALL (Inside Water Pressure)

30 N/mm
2
Grade of Concrete fck =
Grade of Steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Thickness Of Wall Tw = 300 mm
Horizontal Bending Moment (T-M)
Mx MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max Mx (Support ) -3.900 -0.1 21394 102 DL+LL+TANK-2

Min Mx (Span ) 2.500 0.2 21347 103 DL+LL+TANK-3

Shear Stress
SQx (local) N/mm2
Max SQx 0.19
Min SQx -0.15
Vertical Bending Moment (T-M)
My MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max My (Support ) 9.100 0.8 20652 104 DL+LL+TANK-4

Min My (Span ) 0.000 0.06

Shear Stress
SQy (local) N/mm2
Max SQy (Top) 0.201
Min SQy (Bottom) -0.194
HORIZONTAL R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT
Max Support Moment Mx = 3.9 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.1 T-M/M
Total Moment Mx+Mxy = 4 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 10 mm
Effective Depth = 255 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 4 x 10^7 2
= 0.923 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 255 x 255
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.23 %
2
Ast Req = (0.227 X 25.5) = 5.7885 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
2
Ast Provided = 10 100 = Cm /m
7.9
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 5.25 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
UNIT : Walls Design-INNER WALL
HORIZONTAL R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 2.5 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.2 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 2.7 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 10 mm
Effective Depth = 255 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 2.7 x 10^7 2
= 0.577 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 255 x 255
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.141 %
2
Ast Req = (0.141 X 25.5) = 3.5955 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 10 100 =
7.85 Cm2/m
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 5.25 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
VERTICAL R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT
Max Support Moment My = 9.1 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.8 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 9.9 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 252 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 9.9 x 10^7 = 2.28 N/mm
2

bd2 1000 x 255 x 255

Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.587 %
2
Ast Req= (0.587 X 25.5) = 14.9685 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 16 100 =
20.10 Cm2/m
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 5.25 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
UNIT : Walls Design-INNER WALL
VERTICAL R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 0 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.06 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 0.06 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 252 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 0.06 x 10^7
= 0.00 N/mm2
bd2 1000 x 255 x 255
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0 %
2
Ast Req = (0 X 25.5) = 0 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 16 200 =
10.05 Cm2/m
0 200
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 5.25 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
Check for shear- SQX
Critical section for shear have been considered at distance d from face of support
width considered = 1000 mm
Thickness of Wall = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 252 mm
Max Sqx = 0.19 N/mm2
Maximum +SQX from = 0.285 N/mm2
Staad=1.5xSqx
SQX x (D/d) = 0.339 N/mm2
2
Ast Provided = 7.850 Cm /m
Pt provided = 0.31 %
2
tc (N/mm ) = 0.406 N/mm2
No Shear R/F
Since tv < tc
= Required
Check for shear- SQY =
width considered = 1000 mm
Thickness of Wall = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 40 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 252 mm
Max Sqy = 0.201 N/mm2
Maximum +SQy from = 0.302 N/mm2
Staad=1.5xSqy
SQY x (D/d) = 0.359 N/mm2
2
Ast Provided = 20.096 Cm /m
Pt provided = 0.80 %
2
tc (N/mm ) = 0.600 N/mm2
No Shear R/F
Since tv < tc
= Required
 UNIT : Walls Design-INNER WALL
D). Minimum Ast as per Surface zone :
Surface zone for walls upto 500 mm thick is D/2, where D is the thickness of the wall.
For walls with thickness greater than 500 mm, surface zone is 250 mm from each face.
(Central core, if any, may be ignored.)
Minimum R/F = 0.175 % for deformed steel bars
2
= 5.25 cm /m
(Refer IS 3370 Part II clause 8.1.1, fig. 1)
CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH
DESCRIPTION SYMBOLS VALUE UNITS
Grade of Concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Allowable stress in steel 0.55fy = 275 N/mm2
Comp. Stress in Concrete cbc = 10 N/mm2
Modulus of Elasticity Es = 200000 N/mm2
Width of Section b = 1000 mm
Overall Depth of Section D = 300 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement c = 40 mm
Diameter of bar F = 16 mm
Effective depth d=D-c = 252 mm
Bending Moment in wall M1 = 91 kNm
Modular Ratio m=280/3 cbc = 9
N.A. coeff. (n), n=1/(1+ st/m abc) = 0.25
L.A. coeff. j = 1-n/3 = 0.92
Spacing of bars s = 100 mm
2009.6 mm
2
Reinforcement provided Ast provided =
2
Actual N.A. 0.5*bx = m Ast (d-x)
x1 = 80.26
x2 = -117.78
Solving above for x,
x = 80.26 mm
Actual L.A. z = d - nd/3 = 230.71 mm
Actual stress fst =
196.27 N/mm
2
M1/Ast.prov.x Actual LA =
<< 275 N/mm
2

aa = (s/2) +(c+F/2)
2 2
= 69.31 mm
acr = aa - F/2 = 61.31 mm
Strain,
e1 = (h-x)*fst = 1.26E-03 mm
(d-x)*Es
STRAIN FOR 0.2mm CRACK WIDTH
e2 = b (D-x)2 = 2.33E-04 mm
3 EsAst(d-x)
Actual Strain em = e1 - e2 = 1.02E-03 mm
Check width Wcr = 3*acr*em = 0.158 mm
1+2*(acr-cmin) 0.2 mm
(h-x) Hence SAFE
UNIT : RAFT DESIGN
Grade of Concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of Steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Thickness Of RAFT Tw = 600 mm
Bending Moment (T-M)
Mx MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max Mx (Support ) -35.780 -0.02 30699 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL
Min Mx (Span ) 19.370 0.66 30206 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL
Shear Stress
SQx (local) N/mm2
Max SQx 0.251 30693 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL

Min SQx -0.251 30592 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL

Bending Moment (T-M)
My MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max My (Support ) -19.070 4.46 31619 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL
Min My (Span ) 21.450 -0.39 30890 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL
Shear Stress
SQy (local) N/mm2
Max SQy (Top) 0.224 30338 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL

Min SQy (Bottom) -0.241 31026 105 (DL+LL+TANK-ALL

X-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT
Max Support Moment Mx = 35.78 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.02 T-M/M
Total Moment Mx+Mxy = 35.8 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 20 mm
Effective Depth = 515 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 35.8 x 10^7 2
= 2.025 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 515 x 515
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.51 %
2
Ast Req = (0.509 X 51.5) = 26.2135 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
2
Ast Provided = 20 100 = Cm /m
31.4
0 100
Check = Hence Ok
X-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 19.37 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.66 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 20.03 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 517 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 20.03 x 10^7 2
= 1.095 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 515 x 515
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.263 %
2
Ast Req = (0.263 X 51.5) = 13.5971 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 16 100 =
20.10 Cm2/m
0 100
Check = Hence Ok
UNIT : RAFT DESIGN
Z-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT
Max Support Moment My = 19.07 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 4.46 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 23.53 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 20 mm
Effective Depth = 515 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 23.53 x 10^7 = 1.33 N/mm
2
bd2 1000 x 515 x 515
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.323 %
2
Ast Req= (0.323 X 51.5) = 16.6345 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 20 100 =
31.40 Cm2/m
0 100
Check = Hence Ok
Z-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 21.45 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.39 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 21.84 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 517 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 21.84 x 10^7 2
= 1.21 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 515 x 515
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.293 %
2
Ast Req = (0.293 X 51.5) = 15.0895 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 16 100 = 2
20.10 Cm /m
0 100
Check = Hence Ok
Check for shear- SQX
Critical section for shear have been considered at distance d from face of support
width considered = 1000 mm
Thickness of Wall = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 517 mm
Max Sqx = 0.251 N/mm2
Maximum +SQX from = 0.377 N/mm2
SQX x (D/d) = 0.437 N/mm2
2
Ast Provided = 20.096 Cm /m
Pt provided = 0.39 %
2
tc (N/mm ) = 0.447 N/mm2
No Shear R/F
Since tv < tc
= Required
Check for shear- SQY =
width considered = 1000 mm
Thickness of Wall = 600 mm
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Dia Of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth = 517 mm
Max Sqy = 0.241 N/mm2
Maximum +SQy from = 0.362 N/mm2
SQY x (D/d) = 0.420 N/mm2
2
Ast Provided = 20.096 Cm /m
Pt provided = 0.39 %
2
tc (N/mm ) = 0.447 N/mm2
No Shear R/F
Since tv < tc
= Required
UNIT : TANK BASE SLAB

DESIGN OF TANK BASE SLAB (Inside Water Pressure)

30 N/mm
2
Grade of Concrete fck =
Grade of Steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Thickness Of SLAB Tw = 250 mm
Bending Moment (T-M)
Mx MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max Mx (Support ) 6.550 0.03 11748 103 DL+LL+TANK-3

Min Mx (Span ) -3.430 -0.06 12955 104 DL+LL+TANK-4

Bending Moment (T-M)

My MTon-m/m Mxy MTon-m/m Plate L/C
Max My (Support ) 5.890 -0.07 12905 104 DL+LL+TANK-4

Min My (Span ) -3.040 0.03 12413 104 DL+LL+TANK-4

X-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT

Max Support Moment Mx = 6.55 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.03 T-M/M
Total Moment Mx+Mxy = 6.58 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 250 mm
Clear Cover = 25 mm
Dia Of Bar = 12 mm
Effective Depth = 219 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 6.58 x 10^7 2
= 2.058 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 219 x 219
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.52 %
2
Ast Req = (0.516 X 21.9) = 11.3 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
2
Ast Provided = 12 100 = Cm /m
11.3
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 4.375 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
X-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 3.43 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.06 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 3.49 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 250 mm
Clear Cover = 25 mm
Dia Of Bar = 10 mm
Effective Depth = 220 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 3.49 x 10^7 2
= 1.073 N/mm
bd2 1000 x 219 x 219
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.265 %
2
Ast Req = (0.265 X 21.9) = 5.83 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 10 100 =
7.85 Cm2/m
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 4.375 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
UNIT : TANK BASE SLAB
Z-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SUPPORT
Max Support Moment My = 5.89 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.07 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 5.96 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 250 mm
Clear Cover = 25 mm
Dia Of Bar = 12 mm
Effective Depth = 219 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 5.96 x 10^7 = 1.86 N/mm
2

bd2 1000 x 219 x 219

Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.475 %
2
Ast Req= (0.475 X 21.9) = 10.4025 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 12 100 =
11.30 Cm2/m
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 4.375 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
Z-DIR R/F CALCULATION AT SPAN
Max Support Moment My = 3.04 T-M/M
Max Support Moment Mxy = 0.03 T-M/M
Total Moment My+Mxy = 3.07 T-M/M
Provided Wall Thickness = 250 mm
Clear Cover = 25 mm
Dia Of Bar = 10 mm
Effective Depth = 220 mm
Mu = 1.5 x 3.07 x 10^7
= 0.95 N/mm2
bd2 1000 x 219 x 219
Refer SP16 (Ref TABLE 4 of SP-16)
%age = = 0.227 %
2
Ast Req = (0.227 X 21.9) = 4.9713 Cm /m
Bar Dia SPACING
Ast Provided = 10 100 =
7.85 Cm2/m
0 100
2
Min Ast per surface zone = = 4.375 Cm /m
Check = Hence Ok
 UNIT : TANK BASE SLAB
D). Minimum Ast as per Surface zone :
Surface zone for walls upto 500 mm thick is D/2, where D is the thickness of the wall.
For walls with thickness greater than 500 mm, surface zone is 250 mm from each face.
(Central core, if any, may be ignored.)
Minimum R/F = 0.175 % for deformed steel bars
2
= 4.375 cm /m
(Refer IS 3370 Part II clause 8.1.1, fig. 1)
CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH
DESCRIPTION SYMBOLS VALUE UNITS
Grade of Concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Allowable stress in steel 0.55fy = 275 N/mm2
Comp. Stress in Concrete cbc = 10 N/mm2
Modulus of Elasticity Es = 200000 N/mm2
Width of Section b = 1000 mm
Overall Depth of Section D = 250 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement c = 25 mm
Diameter of bar F = 12 mm
Effective depth d=D-c = 219 mm
Bending Moment in wall M1 = 65.5 kNm
Modular Ratio m=280/3 cbc = 9
N.A. coeff. (n), n=1/(1+ st/m abc) = 0.25
L.A. coeff. j = 1-n/3 = 0.92
Spacing of bars s = 100 mm
1130.4 mm
2
Reinforcement provided Ast provided =
2
Actual N.A. 0.5*bx = m Ast (d-x)
x1 = 58.24
x2 = -79.34
Solving above for x,
x = 58.24 mm
Actual L.A. z = d - nd/3 = 200.50 mm
Actual stress fst =
288.99 N/mm
2
M1/Ast.prov.x Actual LA =
<< 275 N/mm
2

aa = (s/2) +(c+F/2)
2 2
= 58.83 mm
acr = aa - F/2 = 52.83 mm
Strain,
e1 = (h-x)*fst = 1.72E-03 mm
(d-x)*Es
STRAIN FOR 0.2mm CRACK WIDTH
e2 = b (D-x)2 = 3.37E-04 mm
3 EsAst(d-x)
Actual Strain em = e1 - e2 = 1.39E-03 mm
Check width Wcr = 3*acr*em = 0.170 mm
1+2*(acr-cmin) 0.2 mm
(h-x) Hence SAFE