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Sheet To Indicate The Correct Answer To Each of The Questions From 1 To 10
Sheet To Indicate The Correct Answer To Each of The Questions From 1 To 10
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10 :
Recent technological advances in manned and unmanned vehicles, along with
breaththroughs in satellite technology and computer equipment, have overcome
some of the limitations of divers and diving equipment for scientists doing research
on the great oceans of the world. Without a vehicle, divers often became sluggish,
and their mental concentration was severely limited. Because undersea pressure
affects their speech organs, communication among divers has always been difficult
or impossible. But today, most oceanographers avoid the use of vulnerable human
divers, preferring to reduce the risk to human life and make direct observations by
means of instruments that are lowered into the ocean, from samples taken from the
water, or from photographs made by orbiting satellites. Direct observations of the
ocean floor can be made not only by divers but also by deep-diving submarines in
the water and even by the technology of sophisticated aerial photography from
vantage points above the surface of more than seven miles and cruise at the depth
of fifteen thousand feet. In addition, radio-equipped buoys can be operated by
remote control in order to transmit information back to land-based laboratories via
satellite. Particularly important for ocean study are data about water temperature,
currents, and weather. Satellite photographs can show the distribution of sea ice, oil
slicks, and cloud formations over the ocean. Maps created from satellite pictures
can represent the temperature and the color of the ocean's surface, enabling
researchers to study the ocean currents from laboratories on dry land. Furthermore ,
computers help oceanographers to collect, organize, and analyze data from
submarines and satellites. By creating a model of the ocean's movement and
characteristics, scientists can predict the patterns and possible effects of the ocean
on the environment.
Recently, many oceanographers have been relying more on satellites and
computers than on research ships or even submarine vehicles because they can
supply a greater range of information more quickly and more effectively. Some of
humankind's most serious problems, especially those concerning energy and food,
may be solved with the help of observations made possible by this new technology.
Question 1. The word cruise could best be replaced by ______.
A. function without problems B. travel at a constant speed
C. remain still D. stay in communication
Question 2. With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
A. Communication among drivers
B. Undersea vehicles
C. Technological advances in oceanography
D. Direct observation of the ocean floor
Question 3. The word sluggish is closest in meaning to ______.
A. confused B. slow moving C. very weak D. nervous
Question 4. The word those in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. ships B. computers C. problems D. vehicles
Question 5. Undersea vehicles ______.
A. are too small for a man to fit inside
B. are very slow to respond
C. have the same limitations that divers have
D. make direct observations of the ocean floor
Question 6. Drives have had problems in communicating underwater because
______.
A. they did not pronounce clearly
B. the vehicles they used have not been perfected
C. the water destroyed their speech organs
D. the pressure affected their speech organs
Question 7. How is a radio-equipped buoy operated?
A. By operators outside the vehicle on a diving plat form
B. By operators outside the vehicle on a ship
C. By operators inside the vehicle in the part underwater
D. By operators outside the vehicle in a laboratory on shore
Question 8. This passage suggests that the successful exploration of the ocean
depends upon ______.
A. radios that divers use to communicate
B. controlling currents and the weather
C. vehicles as well as divers
D. the limitation of diving equipment
Question 9. Which of the following are NOT shown in satellite photographs?
A. A model of the ocean's movements
B. Cloud formations over the ocean
C. The location of sea ice
D. The temperature of the ocean's surface
Question 10. The word information is closest in meaning to ______.
A. photographs B. data C. samples D. articles
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions:
Question 11. If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the
city.
A. reluctant B. free C. occupied D. confident
Question 12. My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.
A. unimpaired B. unqualified C. ill-educated D. unskilled
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 13 to 22:
Fertilizer is any substance that can be added to the soil to provide chemical
elements essential for plant nutrition. Natural substances such as animal droppings
and straw have been used as fertilizers for thousands of years, and line has been
used since the Romans introduced it during the Empire. It was not until the
nineteenth century, in fact, that chemical fertilizers became popular. Today, both
natural and synthetic fertilizers are available in a variety of forms.
A complete fertilizer is usually marked with a formula consisting of three
numbers, such as 4-8-2 or 4-6-4, which designate the percentage content of
nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potash in the order stated.
Synthetic fertilizers are available in either solid or liquid form. Solids, in the
shape of chemical granules are popular because they are easy to store and apply.
Recently of the nitrogen fertilizer used throughout the world. Formerly, powders
were also used, but these were found to be less convenient than either solids or
liquids.
Fertilizers have no harmful effects on the soil, the crop, or the consumer as long
as they used according to recommendations based on the results of local research.
Occasionally, however, farmers may use more fertilizer than necessary, damaging
not only the crop but also the animals or humans that eat it. Accumulations or
fertilizer in the water supply accelerate the growth of algae and, consequently, may
disturb the natural cycle of file, contributing to the death of fish. Too much
fertilizer on grass can cause digestive disorders in cattle and in infants who drink
cow's milk.
Question 13. Which of the following has the smallest percentage content in the
formula 4-8-2?
A. Nitrogen B. Phosphorus C. Potash D. Acid
Question 14. Which of the following statements about fertilizer is TRUE?
A. Chemical granules are difficult to apply
B. Solids are difficult to store
C. Liquids are increasing in popularity
D. Powders are more popular than ever
Question 15. The word essential in the first paragraph could best replaced by
which of the following?
A. limited B. required C. preferred D. anticipated
Question 16. In the formula 3-6-4, ______.
A. the content of nitrogen is greater than that of potash
B. the content of potash is greater than that of phosphoric acid
C. the content of nitrogen is less than that of phosphoric acid
D. the content of phosphoric acid is less than that of nitrogen
Question 17. The word designate in the 2nd paragraph could be replaced by
______.
A. increase B. limit C. modify D. specify
rd
Question 18. The word these in the 3 paragraph refers to______.
A. fertilizers B. powders C. solids D. liquids
rd
Question 19. The word convenient in the 3 paragraph is closest in meaning to
______.
A. easy to use B. cheap to produce C. effective D. plentiful
Question 20. With which of the following topics is the passage primarily
concerned?
A. Content, form and effects of fertilizer
B. Local research and harmful effects of fertilizer
C. A formula for the production of fertilizer
D. Advantages and disadvantages of liquid fertilizer
Question 21. What is the percentage of nitrogen in a 5-8-7 formula fertilizer?
A. 3 percent B. 8 percent C. 7 percent D. 5 percent
Question 22. What happens when too much fertilizer is used?
A. Algae in the water supplies begin to die
B. Animals and humans may become ill
C. Local research teams provide recommendations
D. Crops have no harmful effects
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer word or phrase that best fits each of the
numbered blanks:
English is the (23)_______ important in the world today. A very large
(24)_______ of people understand and use English in many (25)_______ of the
world.
Indeed English is a very useful language. If we (26)_______ English we can
go to any place or country we like. We shall not find it hard to (27)_______
people understand what we want to say.
English al so helps us to learn all kinds of subjects. Hundreds of books are
(28)_______ in English every day in many countries to teach people many useful
things. (29)_______ English language has therefore helped to spread ideas and
knowledge to all the corners of the world. There is no subject that can not be
(30)_______ in English.
As English is used so much everywhere in the world, it has helped to make the
countries in the world more (31)_______ . The leaders of the world use English to
understand one another. The English language has, therefore, helped to spread
better understanding and friendship among countries of the world.
Lastly, a person who knows English is respected by people. It is for all these
(32)_______ that I want to learn English.
Question 23. A. best B. mostly C. most D. chiefly
Question 24. A. deal B. amount C. number D. few
Question 25. A. scenes B. countries C. places D. sites
Question 26. A. tell B. realize C. speak D. say
Question 27. A. persuade B. make C. get D. let
Question 28. A. wrote B. print C. published D. made
Question 29. A. That B. A C. An D. The
Question 30. A. taught B. known C. recognized D. realized
Question 31. A. friendshipB. friendliness C. friendly D. friend
Question 32. A. reasons B. results C. effects D. causes
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions:
Question 33. The notice was declared such a long time ago that it can't be seen
now.
A. is unvisible B. is blind C. is unnoticed D. is invisible
Question 34. My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy.
A. feeling embarrassed B. talking too much
C. very happy and satisfied D. easily annoyed or irritated
Question 35. Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all
over the world.
A. conservation B. variety C. number D. changes
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that the
word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in
each of the following questions:
Question 36. A. travelled B. developed C. damaged D. destroyed
Question 37. A. shout B. plough C. thought D. about
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined
part that needs correction in each of the following questions:
Question 38. Computers have made access to information instantly available just
A B C
by push a few buttons.
D
Question 39. The statement will be spoken just one time; therefore, you must
A
listen very careful in order to understand what the speaker has
B C D
said.
Question 40. Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered
A B C
to the professor before the class.
D
Question 41. Although this cake tastes well, we shouldn't eat too much of it
A B
because we would risk eating too much cholesterol.
C D
Question 42. Even though the extremely bad weather in the mountains, the
A B
climbers decided not to cancel their climb.
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions:
Question 43. What chemical is this? It's_______a horrible smell.
A. giving over B. giving off C. giving up D. giving down
Question 44. The student ________ father is my friend got a scholarship to the
USA.
A. whom B. what C. whose D. who
Question 45. Conservation is the protection of the _________ environment.
A. naturalize B. nature C. naturally D. natural
Question 46. You shouldn't ________ the person or thing you want someone to
look at.
A. point of B. point at C. point up D. point to
Question 47. Waiter: "How would you like your steak, sir?"
Customer: "___________"
A. No, I wouldn't B. Medium, please
C. I'd like it very much D. Yes, I'd like to
Question 48. Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of
_______ courses in the university.
A. limited B. compulsory C. required D. optional
Question 49. She _________ the book which she left at school yesterday.
A. is looking with B. is looking up
C. is looking after D. is looking for
Question 50. Many plants and endangered species are now endangering of
__________.
A. expulsion B. expression C. extinction D. extension
Question 51. As the two teams left the football ground, the 100,000 _______ __
gave them a standing ovation.
A. bystanders B. spectators C. viewers D. audiences
Question 52. She asked Mr. Vincent __________.
A. what his job was B. what is his job
C. what was his job D. what will his job be
Question 53. John. "Do you think that we should use public transportation to
protect our environment?"
- Laura. "__________ ".
A. Yes, it's an absurd idea B. Well, that's very surprising
C. There's no doubt about it D. Of course not. You bet
Question 54. The price of petrol is .becoming ___________.
A. cheap and cheaper B. cheaper and cheaper
C. cheap and cheap D. more and more cheap
Question 55. Only when he started working with her __________ that she was
intelligent.
A. did he realize B. he had realized
C. he realized D. he did realized
Question 56. In many ways, she _______ me of someone I knew at school.
A. resembles B. recalls C. remembers D. reminds
Question 57. Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people
have __________ any solutions.
A. come up with B. got round to C. thought over D. looked into
Question 58. If you had taken my advice, you __________ a lot of trouble.
A. wouldn't have B. would have
C. wouldn't have had D. won't have
Question 59. Larry drove all night to get here for his sister's wedding. He ________
exhausted by the time he arrived.
A. must have been B. could be C. will have been D. ought to be
Question 60. An economic _______ is a time when there is very little economic
activity, which causes a lot of unemployment and poverty.
A. depression B. mission C. development D. improvement
Question 61. Last night at this time, they _________ the same thing.
She________ and he_______ the Newspaper.
A. are doing / is cooking / is reading
B. were doing / was cooking / was reading
C.had done / was cooking /read
D. was doing / has cooked / is reading
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that
differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following
questions:
Question 62. A. photography B. geography C. sociology D. psychology
Question 63. A. recommend B. community C. involvement D. industrial
Question 64. A. decent B. maintain C. approach D. confide
--The End –
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best
option for each of the blanks.
How men first learnt to (1)_______ words is unknown; in other words, the
origin of language is a (2)_______ . All we really know is that men , unlike
animals, (3)_______ invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings,
actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later
they agreed (4)_______ certain signs , called letters, which could be combined to
represent those sounds, and which could be written down . These sounds,
(5)_______ spoken or written in letters, are called words.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express
these thoughts in words that (6)_______ powerfully to our minds and emotions.
This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary (7)_______ . Above
all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (8)_______ his meaning in words
which sing like music , and which by their position and association can
(9)_______ men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words
carefully, (10)_______ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.
Question1. A. discover B. make C. invent D. create
Question2. A. secret B. story C. legend D. mystery
Question3. A. however B. whatever C. somehow D. somewhat
Question4. A. at B. upon C. with D. to
Question5. A. if B. whether C. however D. though
Question6. A. lure B. appeal C. attract D. interest
Question7. A. prose B. form C. type D. work
Question8. A. convey B. transmit C. transfer D. carry
Question9. A. break B. send C. move D. take
Question10. A. although B. or C. so D. because
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question11. The format in which the data is presented in this research paper shows
A B
how efficient Miss Choo does.
C D
Question12. Because of the approaching storm, the wind began to blow hard and
A B
the sky became dark as evening.
C D
Question13. Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems
A B C
in our large, industrial cities today.
D
Question14. A paragraph is a portion of a text consists of one or more sentences
A B C
related to the same idea.
D
Question15. All of the cities in Texas, San Antonio is probably the most
A B C D
picturesque.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase
that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following
questions
Question16. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.
A. comfortable B. busy C. relaxed D. free
Question17. It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the
larger.
A. necessary B. unavoidable C. urgent D. important
Question18. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a
system to classify stars according to brightness.
A. record B. diversify C. categorize D. shine
Question19. The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in
recent years.
A. almost B. relevantly C. absolutely D. comparatively
Question20. S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr.
Mayo's outstanding humanitarism.
A. widespread B. remarkable C. charitable D. exhaustive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions.
Question21. The conference was organized for all of the ____ teachers in the city.
A. history B. historian C. historical D. historic
Question22. From an early age, Wolfgang had a(n) ____ for music.
A. involvement B. tendency C. passion D. interest
Question23. _______the film's director, Ben Affleck, was famously left off of the
85th Oscar's Best Director list of nominees surprised everyone.
A. Due to B. What C. Although D. That
Question24. The salary of a computer programmer is ________ a teacher.
A. twice as high as that of B. twice as higher as that
C. as twice much as D. as much as twice of
Question25. You should go __________ your essay before handing in.
A. out B. over C. down D. up
Question26. A: You're a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you.
B: _______ I'm an awful dancer!
A. You've got to be kidding! B. You're too kind.
C. That's a nice compliment! D. Oh, thank you very much.
Question27. It's Gangnam Style________ makes many people, especially youths,
become overexcited.
A. that B. which C. it D. what
Question28. - Sam: "Let me carry the bag for you." - Susan:"_____"
A. Don't mention it B. I'd love to
C. You are very welcome D. If you don't mind
Question29. ________ in UNESCO's World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha
Ke Bang is noted for its cave and grotto systems.
A. To have listed B. Listing
C. Having been listed D. Having listed
Question30. People have used coal and oil to ________ electricity for a long time.
A. generate B. raise C. breed D. cultivate
Question31. Mrs Jane gave her short speech to express her ________ for the
retirement gift.
A. appreciation B. applause C. appeasement D. apportionment
Question32. Children should ________ by their parents on the first day of school.
A. to be accompanied B. accompanied C. be accompanied D. accompany
Question33. You should look up the meaning of the new word in the
dictionary________ misuse it.
A. so as to not B. so as not to C. so that D. to
Question34. Everything is _______ you. I cannot make _______ my mind yet.
A. up to / up B. away from / for
C. on for / off D. out off / on
Question35. We are considering having ________ for the coming New Year.
A. our flat to be redecorated B. our flat redecorated
C. to redecorate our flat D. redecorated our flat
Question36. People prefer watching films on TV these days _____ going to the
cinema.
A. than B. rather than C. to D. more than
Question37. It is imperative that your facebook password ________ confidential.
A. need keeping B. need to keep
C. needs to be kept D. needed keeping
Question38. Tony didn't study hard for the test. His answers ________ from
someone else
A. would have copied B. must have been copied
C. should have copied D. can have copied
Question39. Would you mind ________ me a favour and posting this letter for me?
A. giving B. doing C. getting D. making
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question40. A. experience B. photography C. economics D. cosmetics
Question41. A. compulsory B. reasonable C. acceptable D. appropriate
Question42. A. equip B. oblige C. secure D. vacant