Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Load Analysis: General Edition
Load Analysis: General Edition
General
This document describes the analysis, design criteria and procedures
applying the National Structural Code of the Philippines 7th Edition.
A. Dead Load
Weight of Ceiling, WC = 0.480 KPa Suspended metal lath and gypsum plaster
Weight of Floor Finish, WFF = 1.100 KPa Ceramic or quarry tile (20mm) on 13mm mortar bed
Service/Miscellaneous Loads, WSL = 1.000 KPa Additional imposed load
Weight of Concrete Masonry Units WMU = 1.920 KPa 1.44 + 0.24 each plastered face
Unit Weight of Concrete, γC = 23.54 KN/m 3
Transverse Span = 3
L1 = 3.000 m
L2 = 2.000 m
L3 = 4.000 m
Storey Height
2nd Storey Height = 3.000 m
1st Storey Height = 3.000 m
Total Storey Height = 6.000 m
Dead Load
Weight of Ceiling
WC = (Bay Length) (WC)
Weight of Floor Finish
WFF = (Bay Length) (WFF)
Weight of Service/Miscellaneous
WSL = (Bay Length) (WSL)
Weight of Slab
WS = (Bay Length)(Thickness of Slab) (YC)
Weight of Partition
WP = (Height of Partition) (WMU)
Weight of the Beam
WB= (Cross-Sectional Area of Beam) (γ C)
Weight of Column
WCol = (Area of Column)(Height of Column) (γC)
Live Load
Rectangular Load
W L²
FEMAB =
12
Triangular Load
5W L²
FEMAB =
96
Trapezoidal Load
W L (L - a)
FEMAB =
12 n
1-k
n=
1 - 2 k² + k³
a
k=
L
θA θB θC θD θE θF θG
θA θB θC θD θE θF θG
M M AB 0.800 0.400
M M AF 1.333 0.667
M M BA 0.400 0.800
M M BC 1.000 0.500
M M BG 1.333 0.667
M M CB 0.500 1.000
M M CD 0.667 0.333
M M CH 1.333
M M DC 0.333 0.667
M M DE 1.333 0.667
M M DI 1.333
M M ED 0.667 1.333
M M EJ 1.333
M M FA 0.667 1.333
M M FG 0.800 0.400
M M FK 1.333
M M GF 0.400 0.800
M M GB 0.667 1.333
M M GH 1.000
M M GL 1.333
M M HG 0.500
M M HC 0.667
M M HI
M M HM
M M IH
M M ID 0.667
M M IJ
M M IN
M M JI
M M JE 0.667
M M JO
M M KF 0.667
M M LG 0.667
M M MH
M M NI
M M OJ
θH θI θJ Constant
θH θI θJ Constant
-26.341 M AB = -20.0677 kN.m
M AF = 20.06774 kN.m
26.341 M BA = 26.27114 kN.m
-15.223 M BC = -16.3527 kN.m
M BG = -9.91842 kN.m
15.223 M CB = 20.97977 kN.m
-40.106 M CD = -37.1961 kN.m
0.667 M CH = 16.2163 kN.m
40.106 M DC = 37.49703 kN.m
-9.702 M DE = -21.3048 kN.m
0.667 M DI = -16.1922 kN.m
9.702 M ED = 2.75215 kN.m
0.667 M EJ = -2.75215 kN.m
M FA = 19.10819 kN.m
-36.791 M FG = -31.2073 kN.m
M FK = 12.09909 kN.m
36.791 M GF = 37.06926 kN.m
M GB = -9.14854 kN.m
0.500 -21.879 M GH = -22.3349 kN.m
M GL = -5.58577 kN.m
1.000 21.879 M HG = 27.2511 kN.m
1.333 M HC = 15.57491 kN.m
0.667 0.333 -55.082 M HI = -52.7817 kN.m
1.333 M HM = 9.955683 kN.m
0.333 0.667 55.082 M IH = 52.21586 kN.m
1.333 M ID = -16.1287 kN.m
1.333 0.667 -13.446 M IJ = -25.377 kN.m
1.333 M IN = -10.7101 kN.m
0.667 1.333 13.446 M JI = 5.649168 kN.m
1.333 M JE = -3.2074 kN.m
1.333 M JO = -2.44177 kN.m
M KF = 6.049545 kN.m
M LG = -2.79289 kN.m
0.667 M MH = 4.977842 kN.m
0.667 M NI = -5.35506 kN.m
0.667 M OJ = -1.22088 kN.m
0
0
0
0
Storey Weight Computation
Total Floor Area per Floor Level = 162 m²
Longitudinal Span = 18.000 m
Transverse Span = 9.000 m
1st Storey Height = 3.000 m
2nd Storey Height = 3.000 m
Slab Thickness:
Roof deck = 0.100 m
2nd floor = 0.100 m
Second Level
WCeiling = ( 162.000 ) ( 0.480 ) = 77.760 kN
WFloor Finish = ( 162.000 ) ( 1.100 ) = 178.200 kN
WService Load = ( 162.000 ) ( 1.000 ) = 162.000 kN
WSlab = ( 162.000 ) ( 0.100 ) ( 23.540 ) = 381.348 kN
WPartition = ( 1.920 ) ( 2.600 ) ( 170.000 ) = 848.640 kN
WBeam = ( 0.080 ) ( 170.000 ) ( 23.540 ) = 320.144 kN
WColumn = ( 0.270 ) ( 20.000 ) ( 23.540 ) = 127.116 kN
W2 = 2017.448 kN
Groud Level
WCeiling = ( 162.000 ) ( 0.480 ) = 77.760 kN
WFloor Finish = ( 162.000 ) ( 1.100 ) = 178.200 kN
WService Load = ( 162.000 ) ( 1.000 ) = 162.000 kN
WSlab = ( 162.000 ) ( 0.100 ) ( 23.540 ) = 381.348 kN
WPartition = ( 1.920 ) ( 2.600 ) ( 170.000 ) = 848.640 kN
WBeam = ( 0.080 ) ( 170.000 ) ( 23.540 ) = 320.144 kN
WColumn = ( 0.270 ) ( 20.000 ) ( 23.540 ) = 127.116 kN
W1 = 2017.448 kN
Factors and Coefficients
(Based on the National Structutal Code of the Philippines 6th Edition)
where:
hn = 6.000 m
Ct = 0.0731 (For reinforced concrete moment resisting frames)
T = 0.0731(6)3/4
T= 0.280 second
NEAR SOURCE FACTOR: (Table 208-4, 208-5 based on 208-6(Seismic Source Types))
NUMERICAL COEFFICIENTS: R
R = 8.500 (For Special Moment Resisting Frame)
*Special reinforced concrete moment frames
NSCP 6th Edition Section 208.5.2, Static Force Procedure
Section 208.5.2.1, Design Base Shear
Eq. 208-4 The total design base shear in a given direction shall be determined from
(Cv)(I)(W)
VStatic =
(R)(T)
VStatic = 1734.5 kN
Eq. 208-5 The total design base shear need not to exceed
VStatic = 2.5(Ca)(I)(W)
R
VStatic = 626.596 kN (Prevails)
Eq. 208-6 The total design base shear shall not be less than
VStatic = 0.11(Ca)(I)(W)
VStatic = 234.34676 kN
Eq. 208-7 In addition, for Seismic Zone 4, the total base shear shall not be less than
VStatic = 0.8(Z)(Nv)(I)(W)
R
VStatic = 243.04 kN
VEffective = 626.596 kN
3.333 A B C D E F
1.667 G H I J K L
M N O P Q R
1.667 A B C D E F
0.833 G H I J K L
M N O P Q R
Seismic Load Schedule (Transverse Frame)
0.000 A B C D
0.000 E F G H
I J K L
0.000 A B C D
0.000 E F G H
I J K L