 Nouns – बाल (boy), दे व (God), बाललका (girl), वन (forest) etc.

 Verbs – चल् (to walk), पठ् (to read/to study), हस् (to laugh), धाव् (to run) etc.
 The important components denoting a noun –

1. Ending in – अ, आ, इ, ई, etc.
2. Gender (ललललल) – Masculine (ललललललललल), Feminine
(ललललललललललल), Neuter (लललललललललल)
3. Number (वचन) – Singular (एकवचन), Dual (लिवचन), Plural
(बहुवचन)
4. Case (लवभाक्ति) – Nominative (प्रथमा), Accusative (लितीया),
Instrumental(तृतीया), Dative (चतुथी), Ablative (पञ्चमी),
Genitive (षष्ठी), Locative (सप्तमी), Vocative (संबोधन)