Test Date: April 12, 2016

Test Guide Chapter 14: Properties of Matter

Lesson 1: What is the Structure of Matter?

Vocabulary words
1. mass

2. weight

3. matter

4. volume the amount of space an object takes up

5 .atom the smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element

6. molecule two or more atoms joined together (e.g. Water - 2 Hydrogen and 1
Oxygen or H20

7. nucleus the dense center of an atom

8. proton, neutron, and electron

Protons located in the nucleas; has a positive charge

Neutrons located in the nucleas; has a neutral or no charge

Electrons located around the nucleas; has a negative charge

9. periodic table a chart of the elements

10. element matter that is made of only one kind of atom (e.g. ) Carbon

11. states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas

Solid Packed tightly together and just vibrate and have a different shape

Liquid packed loosely and move freely and take the shape of the container

Gas very far apart, they move freely and take the shape of the space
Lesson 2: What are Physical Properties and Changes?

1. physical change a change in which the form of a substance changes, but

the substance still has the same chemical makeup (e.g. crushing, bending,
breaking, melting, freezing)

2. melting

3. boiling

4.condenses

5. freezes

6. sublime

7. density measure of how closely packed an an objects atoms are; relationship

of the mass of a substance to its volume

8. physical properties

9.mixture a combination of two or more difference substances

10. solution A mixture in which all parts are mixed evenly

Escribe las letras que faltan: g o j:

Co___en, Ur_ente, a....enjo,

mar....en, ....entuza, ori....en, vi....ente,

indi....ente, cru....en, te....en, a....ente, Vir....en

Tan__ente Ur__ente Espe__o. Sar__ento

Con b o v

a___ ordar __ende in__ierno am__iente

adi___inar di__ulgar persuasi___o