‫تصميم حواجز االمواج‬

d =2m

9𝑇 2
Lo = 2𝜋 =100mm

d 2
= = .02
Lo 100

𝑑
=0.0576L L = 35m

𝐾𝑠 = 1.23

𝐿 sinθ
=
Lo sinθo

35 sinθ
= θ = 15 °
100 sin45

𝑐𝑜𝑠θ
=0.86Ds = √ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃o

Hd=Ks*Ds*H0=5.3m =0.8 d=1.6m

breaking wave

𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3 2.65∗1.63
‫ طبيعى‬w= 𝛾 3 = 2.65 3 =0.34 ton
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD ( −1) ∗2∗2
𝛾𝑤 1.025
𝑤
w` = = 0.068 𝑡
5

𝑤 𝑤
w``=200 = 4000 = 20𝐾𝑔

w```=w/5 =0.068t

w```` =w```/10 =6.8Kg

wtoe =w=0.34t

ttoe=0.5m

width =2Hd=3.2

0.4d =0.8
 1.5 ttoe=1m =3m
1
𝛾
t1=2*( 𝛾𝑤 )3 = 1𝑚
𝑟

𝑤`
t2 =2*( 𝛾 )1/3 =0.5m
𝑟

t3 =0.5m t4 = 0.5m

armor level = HwL + 1.25Hd =(3.00)

=core level + t1+ t2 =(2.00)

RUP +Fb =(4.50)

filter = (3.50)
core = (3.00)
𝑎∗𝜇 𝑅𝑈𝑃
=1+𝑏𝜇 H μ=4
d

filter RUP=4m
1−𝑠𝑖𝑛40
e=𝛾𝑟 ∗ 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛40 (t1+ t2)=0.85

STF=5.4 t
SLF=1.79 t

w1=8.8

w2 = 2.2t

w3=0.55t
5.4
F.O.S =1.79 = 3 > 1.5 ok

0.5 8
S.T.M =8.8*4+2.2*0.5+0.55*(1+ 3 ) - 6.15 *3 =20.5 t

O .T.M=1.5 (0.64+1.15)=2.7 t
S.T.M
F.O.S =O .T.M = 7 > 1.5 ok
toe

d w t1 W` T2 W`` W``` T3 W``` T4 w t width

2m 0.34m 1m 0.068t 0.5m 20kg 0.068t 0.5m 6.8Kg 0.5m 0.34t 0.5 3m

𝐿𝑜 = 100𝑚
 𝑑
d=5m ، Ks =1.02 , 𝐿 = 0.0942
L=53m

𝑑 sinθ
=
Lo sin45

θ = 22°

𝑐𝑜𝑠θ
=0.87Ds = √ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃o

Hd=Ks*Ds*H0=4.4m =0.8 d=4m

breaking wave

𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3 2.65∗43
‫ طبيعى‬w = 𝛾 3 = 2.65 3 =11.5ton> 8t
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD ( −1) ∗2∗2
𝛾𝑤 1.025

not ok
use tetrapods
𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3 2.3∗43
wtetra= 𝛾 3 = 2.3 3
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD ( −1) ∗7∗2
𝛾𝑤 1.025
5.5 1
t1=2*1.04* ( )3 =3m
2.3
t2=2m
𝑤‫طبيعى‬
w` = = 2.3 𝑡
5

t2=2m
𝑤
‫طبيعى‬
w``=200−4000 = 57.5𝐾𝑔 20 𝐾𝑔

w```=𝑤‫ طبيعى‬/5 =2.3t

t2 =2m

w```` =w```/10 =0.23t

toe

wtoe =w=5.5t

ttoe=1m

width =2Hd=8m
 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ∝
μ= = 2.5
Hd
√L
o

RUP=8m

armor level = RUP+0.5 =(8.50)

core= (3.50)
filter = (5.50)

e=(2.6+2.3)/2)*5*Ka =2.7

STF=5.4 t
SLF=1.79 t

𝑆𝑇𝐹
𝐹. 𝑂. 𝑆 = = 2 > 1.5
𝑆𝐿𝐹
w1=26.4t

w2 =11.55t

w3=0.875t

S.T.M= 61 t.m

O .T.M=32.5 t
S.T.M
F.O.S =O .T.M = 1.9. > 1.5 ok
toe

d w t1 W` T2 W`` W``` T3 W``` T4 w T Width

5M 5.5t 3m 2.3t 2m 85 2.3 t 2m 0.23t 1m 5.5t 1m 8m
20
kg

𝑑 sinθ
=
Lo sin45

d=1om

Lo = 100𝑚

𝑑
= 0.1
Lo

𝑑 sinθ
=
Lo sin45
 𝑑
L=71m𝐿 = 0.141
ks=0.933
𝐿 sinθ
=
Lo sin45

θ = 30°

𝑐𝑜𝑠θ
. =0.9Ds = √ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃o

Hd=Ks*Ds*H0=4.4m =0.8 d=4.2m

non breaking wave

𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3
w = 𝛾 3 =6.6ton> 8t
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD
𝛾𝑤

Qurry - stones

6.6 1
t1=2* (2.6)3 = 3m

1.5 1
t2=2* (2.6)3 =2m

𝑤
w` = = 1.5 𝑡
5

t3=2m
𝑤
w``=200−4000 = 33𝐾𝑔
20Kg

w```=w/5 =1.5t

0.15 1
t4=2 *( 2.6 )3=1m

w```` =w```/10 =0.15t

toe

wtoe =w=6.6t

ttoe=1.5m

width =2Hd=8m
 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ∝
μ= = 2.4
Hd
√L
o

RUP=8m

armor level = (1.00)+1.25*4.2=(6.25)

(1.50)+3+2=(5.50)
RUP +0.5 =(8.50)
core= (3.50)
filter = (5.50)

e=2.6*0.22*5 =2.9

STF=30.1
SLF=20.05

𝑆𝑇𝐹
𝐹. 𝑂. 𝑆 = = 1.5 𝑜𝑘
𝑆𝐿𝐹
w1=26.4t

w2 =11.55t

w3=0.875t

S.T.M= 101.5 t.m

O .T.M=34.1 t
S.T.F
F.O.S =O .T.F = 3 > 1.5 ok
toe

d w t1 W` T2 W`` W``` T3 W``` T4 w t Width

10M 6.6T 3m 1.5T 2m 33 1.5 t 2m 0.15t 1m 6.6 1.5 8m
20 m
kg

𝑑 sinθ
=
Lo sin45
 d=15m

Lo = 100𝑚

𝑑
= 0.1.5
Lo

𝑑 sinθ
=
Lo sin45

θ = 35°
𝑑
= 0.183
L
L=82m

Ks=0.913

𝑐𝑜𝑠45
. =0.93Ds = √𝑐𝑜𝑠35

Hd=Ks*Ds*H0=4.4m =0.8 d=4.3m

non breaking wave

𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3
w = 𝛾 3 =7ton> 8t
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD
𝛾𝑤

Qurry - stones
 7 1
t1=2* (2.6)3 = 3m

t2=1.5m
𝑤
w` = = 1.4𝑡
5

t3=1.5m
𝑤
w``=200−4000 = 35𝐾𝑔
20Kg

w```=w/5 =1.4t

t4=1m

w```` =w```/10 =0.14t

toe

wtoe =w=7t

ttoe=2.5m

width =2Hd=9m

𝑡𝑎𝑛 ∝
μ= = 2.4
Hd
√L
o

RUP=8m

armor level = (8.50)

core= (4.0)
filter = (5.50)

e =2.6

STF=28.3
SLF=16.25

𝑆𝑇𝐹
𝐹. 𝑂. 𝑆 = = 1.7 > 1.5 𝑜𝑘
𝑆𝐿𝐹

d w t1 W` T2 W`` W``` T3 W``` T4

15m 7T 3m 1.4T 1.5M 35 1.4 t 1.5m 0.14t 1m
20
kg
W T Width
𝑑 sinθ 7t 2m 9m
=
Lo sin45

d=20m

Lo = 100𝑚

𝑑
= 0.225
L
𝐿 sinθ
=
Lo sin45

θ = 39°
𝑑
= 0.183
L
L=89m

Ks=0.913

𝑐𝑜𝑠45
. =0.93Ds = √𝑐𝑜𝑠35

Hd=Ks*Ds*H0=4.4m =0.8 d=4.3m

 non breaking wave

w 𝛾𝑟 ∗ 𝐻𝑑3 ‫راس‬
𝐾𝐷
w = 𝛾 3 =7ton t 10= W= 7 *
( 𝑟 −1) ∗cotα∗KD ‫جذع‬
𝐾𝐷
𝛾𝑤
)wtetra=9t(
W` 1.4t 2t
W`` 35kg 20 Kg 50kg 20kg
W``` 1.4T 2t
W```` 0.14t 0.2t
t1 3 3.5
T2 1.5 2
T3 1.5 2
T4 1 1
TOE W=7ton W=9t
T=2.5m T=2.5m
Width=9m Width=9m
levels Armor=1.50+4.50=(6.00) (8.50)
=(8.50)
Filter=(5.50) (5.00)
Core = (4.00) (3.00)

‫الجذع‬ ‫الراس‬

e=3

SLF = 21.35 STF=35.65

𝑆𝑇𝐹
F.O.S= 𝑆𝐿𝐹 = 1.7 > 1.5 ok

Notes
 ‫رصيف ركاب‬

‫‪L.L =2 , R=1 , passenger,‬‬ ‫‪deep water=3‬‬

‫‪= 0.5+1+10=11.5m‬االرتفاع الكلى للمبنى‬

‫‪11.5‬‬
‫‪n=2−3 = 575 → 3.8 = 4‬‬

‫‪hact=11.5/4 =3.1‬‬

‫البلوك الرابع‬
 2.8 = ‫ بلوكات‬3 ‫اول‬

:‫حساب قوة الشد على مدفع الرباط‬

:‫نتيجة الرياح‬

𝑤 𝑣2
Fw=cw*Aew*2𝑔 *𝛾𝑎

3
Aew=8 ∗ 175 ∗ 5 = 328.125

Fw=1.225*10-3*1.11*328.125*(252/2*9.81) =14.2

: ‫نتيجة التيارات‬

Fc=0.22*6.9*1662.5*1.025*(0.52/2*9.8) =131.8

cm=(1+10/11)3=6.9

Aec =Lb*P*d =0.95*175*10=1662.5

TD=14.2+131.8=146

TD` =146/5=29.2

T = 92.2/15 =2

e1=L.L *has=.33*2=0.66

e2=𝛾𝑠 ∗h1 *has= 1.8*2.5*0.33=1.48

F1=0.66*2.5=1.65

F2=0.5*0.48*2.5=1.85

wc= 𝛾𝑅.𝐶 *2.5*bc =2.2*2.5*bc=5.5bc=13.75

STM =1.65*(2.5/2)+1.85*(2.5/3)+2(2.5+.4)=9.4

OTM=5.5bc*(0.5 bc - 0.25)= 2.75bc 2 − 1.4bc = 13.7 𝑡. 𝑚

2.75bc2 − 1.4bc
1.5 = 9.4

bc=2.5m

shear force =1.65+1.85+2=3.5ton

 e1=2*.33=.66

e2=.33*2.5*1.8=1.45

e3=.27*2=.54

e4=4.3

e5=.27*1.8*2.5=1.2

e6=.5*1025=0.5

Design of 4th block

wb4=b4*3.1*1.25=3.72b4=17.8

we1=(b4+.25-bc)*2.5*1.8=11.5

STF3=5.5+1.67+1.55+3.72+.93=13.75

STF=(b4*3.1+4.5b4-110.125+13.75)0.5

STF =1.55b4+2.25b4-5.1+6.9 =3.8b4+1.8=20.04

1.s= (3.8 b4+1.8)/13.37

b4=4.8m

check:

OTM =5.5*3.1+9.4+(1.67 +1.55+3.72)*1.55 +0.93*0.961=29.6

STM =13.75+17.8*(4.8/2)+11.5*3.7 =99.02

F.O.S=99.02/63.5 =3.3>1.5 ok

design of 3 th block

we1=(b3-4.8)*2.5*1.8=4.5 b3 - 21.6 3.6

we2=(b3 - 4.8)*1*3.1=3.1 b3 - 14.88 2.48

wb3=2.8*b3*1.8=3.36b3

SLF=1.5+1.4+5.04+1.26+13.37=22.57

STF = (4.5 b3-2.16+3.1 b3-14.88+3.36 b3+43.05)0.5

 =2.25 b3-10.8+1.55 b3-7.44+1.68 b3+21.5

=5.48 b3 +3.26

1.5 = (5.48 b3+3.26)/22.57

b3=5.6m

check:

OTM=(29.6+13.37*2.8+(1.5+1.4+5.04)*0.4+1.26*0.4=78.65

STM=18.8*2.8+(3.6+2.48)*5.2+99.02=183.2

F.O.S=183.3/78.65 =2.33>1.5 ok

design of 2 th block

we1=(b2-5.6)*2.5*1.8=4.5 b2 - 25.2

we2=(b2 - 5.6)*1*5.9=5.9 b3 - 33.04

wb2=2.8*b2*1.2=3.36b2

SLF=1.5+1.4+7.56+1.12+22.57=34.15

STF =(3.36 b2+4.5 b2 --25.2+5.9 b2 -33.04+67.93)0.5

=1.68 b2+2.25 b2-12.6+2.95 b2-16.52+33.9=6.88 b2+4.78

1.5 = (6.88 b2+4.78)/34.15)

b2=6.7

check:

OTM=22.75*2.8+78.65+(1.5+1.4+7.56)*4+1.12*0.93=150.35
6.5
STM=21.84* 2 +6.05*4.05+*7.83* 6.05+ 326.154=183.3

=326.154

F.O.S=326.154/150.35 =2.16>1.5 ok

design of firsth block

wb1=2.8* b1 *1.2=3.36b1 25.87

 we1=(b1-5.6)*2.5*1.8=4.5 b1 - 29.25 5.4

we2=(b1 - 6.5)*1*8.7=8.7 b1- 56.55

SLF=1.5+1.4+9.8+1.12+34.15=47.97

STF =(3.36 b1+4.5 b1 --29.25+8.7 b1 -56.55+101.4)0.5

=1.68 b1+2.25 b1-14.6+4.35 b1-28.3+50.8=8.28 b1+7.93

1.5 = (8.28b1+7.93)/47.97)

b1=7.7

check:

OTM=34.15*2.8+150.35+(1.5+1.4+99.8)*1.4+1.12*(2.8/3)=264.7

STM=3.85*25.87+7.2*5.4+326.15+7.2*10.44

=539.7

F.O.S=2>1.5 ok

∑ 𝑤=10.44+5.4+25.8+101.65

=143.29
𝑆𝑇𝑀1−𝑂𝑇𝑀1
X= ∑ 𝑤1

539.7−24.7
=1.9
143.29

e=7.7/2 -1.9=1.95

f1=-143.29/7.7(1+(-)(1.95*6/7.7)=-46.8

f2=9.66

‫التعديل االول‬

e1=1.95-.75/2=1.6

b`=0.75+7.7 =8.45

f1,2=-143.29/8345(1+(-)6*1.6/8.45)
 ‫)‪f1,2=-16.9(1+(-)1.13‬‬

‫‪f1=-35.9‬‬

‫‪f2=2.19‬‬

‫‪ok‬‬

‫التعديل الثانى‬

‫‪e2=e-a1/2-a2/2‬‬

‫‪e2=e-0.75/2-1/2‬‬

‫‪b``=7.7+.75-1 =7.45‬‬

‫)‪f1,2=-143.29/8345(1+(-)6*1.07/7.45‬‬

‫)‪f1,2=-16.2(1+(-)0.86‬‬

‫‪f1=-35.7‬‬

‫‪f2=-20.68‬‬

‫‪ok‬‬

‫رصيف ركاب‬

‫‪winch capacity =150=2.35*2.8*7.7*w1max‬‬

‫‪w1max=3.8‬‬

‫حساب اطواال الكتل فى الصفوف الزوجيه ‪:‬‬

‫‪150=w2max *6.7*2.8*2.35‬‬

‫‪w2max =3.4‬‬

‫حساب طول الرصيف‬

‫‪Berth length = 175+60=235‬‬

‫‪=235/(15-20)=13m‬عدد الدعامات‬

‫‪=235/13=18m‬الطول الفعلى للدعامه‬

‫‪nb=18/2-3 =6 -9‬‬
 n1=7 n2=8

‫فردى‬ ‫زوجى‬

:‫خامسا‬

18-0.07

7*w1+(6)*0.05

w1=2.5> w1max

ok

18-0.07=8*w2+7*0.05

w2=2.19> 3.4

ok

‫رصيف بضائع‬

n blocks

=12+1+R/2 =12+1+1/2=13.5

n block=13.5/(2-3) =14.5-6.75

‫الحسابات‬

e1=L.L*na eq=2*1/3=2/3=0.67

e2=L.L*na eq=2*0.271=0.542

e3=𝛾𝑠𝑎𝑛𝑑 *h1*nas eq =1.*2.5*1/3=1.333

e4= 1.333*0.271/0.335 =1.084

e6 = e4+h6* ka eq *𝛾𝑜 𝑠𝑢𝑏 =1.084+0.8*2.4*0.271=1.604

e5 =4.04

e7= e6+ h6* ka eq *𝛾𝑜 𝑠𝑢𝑏 =1.604+0.8*2.4*0.271=2.125

e8= e7+h4* ka eq *𝛾𝑜 𝑠𝑢𝑏 =2.125+0.8*.3*.271=2.623

e9=3.122
 e10=3.6

‫تصميم الهامه‬

O.T.M = 1.675*2.5/2+1.67*2.5/3+8*(2.5+0.4)=12.2 t.m

S.T.M=wc*(bc/2-0.25)

S.T.M=3.125 bc2-1.5625 bc=11.7

3.125 bc2 −1.5625 bc
S.F O.T= =1.5
12.2

bc=2.2m

Lk=Lk22.2/3=0.73

fshear=f1+f2+Tb=6.345

qshear=6.345/0.73=8.7

qshearall/ qshear at =5.75>1.5

ok

‫تصميم البلوك السادس‬

STF6 =6.345+5.032+0.625 =12

w6=2.4*b6*1.2=2.88 b6

STF6 =(13.75+w6+we1)*0.5

w6=(b6 -1.95 )*2.5*1.8=4.5*(b6-1.95)

(13.75+2.88𝑏6 +4.5∗(𝑏6 −1.95))0.5
1.5 12

b6=4.2m

we=10.175

w6=12.01

O.T.M =12.2+6.345*2.4+5.032*2.4/2+0.625*2.4/3=341t.m

S.T.M =11.7+10.125*5.2+12.01*2.1=89.6t.m

S.FOT6 =89.6/34=2.63>1.25 ok

Fsl5=12+6.28+0.625=18.905=19
 w5=2.4*b5*1.2=2.88b5=15ton

S.T.F5=(13.75+10.0125+12.01+ w5+we5)*0.5

S.T.M=89.6+6.42*9.7+15*5.2/2=158.8t.m

S.F.O=158.8/70.84 =2.24

we2=(b5-4.2)*2.5*4.8+(b5-4.2)*2.4*0.8=4.5(b5-4.2)+1.95(b5-4.2)=6.42(b5-4.2)

b5=5.2>b1
0.5(35.9+2.88b5+6.42∗(b5−4.2)
1.5= 19

O.T.M =12*2.4+34+6.28*2.4/2+0.625*2.4/3=70.28

‫تصميم البلوك الرابع‬

Fsl4=19+7.25+0.573=26.823

S.T.F4=(57.305+ we3+w4)*0.5

we3=2.5*(b4-5.2)*2.5*1.8+4-5.2)*4.8*.8=8.34(b4-5.2)

S.T.M4=158.8+17.112*6.2/2+10.18*5.7=269.9

o.T.M4=70.84+19*2.3+1.25*2.3+0.5*2.3/32=123.32.m

we3=(b4-5.2)*2.5*1.8+(b4-5.2)*4.8*0.8=8.34(b4-5.2)

b5=5.2>b1
0.5(57.305+8.34((b4−5.20+2.76b4)
1.5= 26.823

S.F.Ot4=269.9/123.31 =2.18 ok

‫تصميم البلوك التالت‬

take

b3=7.2

we4=12.5t

we3= 19.9

we4 =(b3-6.2)*2.5*1.8+ (b3-6.2)*9.4*0.8 =12.02*=(b3-6.2)

 w4 =(b3)*2.8*1.2=2.76b3

fsl3 =20.323+8.4+0.573=35.8t

stf4=(82.8+we4+w3)*𝜇

O.T.M 3=2.3*26.823+ 123.32+8.4+2.3/2+0.5*2.3/3=195.11

0.5(82.8+2.76b3+12.02∗b3−6.2)
1.5= 35.8

S.T.M3=269.9+12.02*6.7+19.9*7.2/2 =422.07=422.1

b3=6.7

b3 -b4=0.5<1

S.F =2.4

SLF2=35.8+8.7+0.502=45

S.T.F2 =(114.72+we5+w2)0.5

we5=( b2 - 7.2)*2.5*1.8+ (b2-7.2)*.8*11.5=13.7(b2-7.2)

w2=2.1 b2 *1.2=2.52 b2
0.5(114.72+2.52𝑏2+13.7(𝑏2−7.2)
1.5= 45

b2=7.4-7.2
take b2 =8.2

w2=20.7

we5=13.7

O.T.M2=114.72+35.32+8.7*2.1/2 +0.507*2.1/3 =279.8

S.T.M2=422.1+20.7*8.2/2+13.7*7.7 =621.46

SF2=612.46/279=2.18>1.5

‫تصميم البلوك االول‬

SLF2=45+9.224+0.411=54.635

S.T.F2 =(149.12+we6+w1)𝜇
 w1=2.1 b1 *1.2=2.4 b1
0.5(149.12+2.4𝑏2+15.3(𝑏1−8.2)
1.5= 54.635

b1=9.2m
w1==22.1

we6=15.2

we6=2.5*1.8*(b1-8.2)+0.8*13.5(b1-8.2)=15.3(b1-8.2)

S.T.M1=612.5+22.1+9.2/2+15.2*8.7=846.4

O.T.M1=279.8+45*2+3.2+0.411*213=

SF2=612.46/279=2.18>1.5