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Design of Precast Wall Panel SMDC Lights Residences 11-15-2010 MMTHK
Design of Precast Wall Panel SMDC Lights Residences 11-15-2010 MMTHK
PROJECT: SMDC LIGHTRESIDENCES
LOCATION : PIONEER‐EDSA
DESIGN CRITERIA:
STRUCTURAL MATERIALS:
1. Concrete Strength
Precast Wall Panel 20.68 Mpa (3000 psi)
2. Reinforcing Steel
Deformed Reinforcement
a.1 Ø12mm or larger Grade 60 (414 Mpa)
a.2 Ø 10 mm or smaller Grade 40 (275 Mpa)
WIND LOADING PARAMETERS: NCSP 2001 5TH EDITION
As Component and Cladding Structural Element
EXPOSURE CATEGORY: B
HEIGHT OF STRUCTURE : ± 142 m
MEAN STRUCTURE HEIGHT: ± 142 m
WIND ZONE: ZONE II
DESIGN WIND VELOCITY: 2.00 kPh
INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, GCPi = ± 0.18
P = q G Cp – qh(GCpi); q = 47.3x10‐6 Kz Kzt V2 Iw
NSCP 2001 FIG. 207.8
DESIGN ANALYSIS OF PRECAST WALL PANEL 11TH TO 49TH (Design Applicable to Lower
Floor)
11P‐3 (smallest panel)
WALL SIZE: W = 3.56 B = 3.04
GCp = ‐1.1 ; GCp = 0.5
APPLYING FORMULAS FROM THE DESIGN CRITERIA:
Pressure Design Load = ‐3.75 kPa
Consider 1m Strip of the Precast Wall
Loading (Lateral):
ω = 3.75 (1.0) = 3.75 kN/m
PRECAST WALL DESIGN:
THICKNESS: 100mm L (unsupported) = 2.6m (3.1m floor ht, beam depth 0.5m)
ALLOWABLE DEFLECTION = 2600mm / 360
= 7.22mm
ACTUAL DEFLECTION = 5ωL4 / 384EI
Igross = 83333333.33 mm4
Ieffective = 41666666.67mm4
ACTUAL DEFLECTION = 2.51mm < 7.22mm OK
REINFORCEMENT DESIGN (Due To Lateral Load)
M max = 1.7(ωL2/8) = 5.4 kN‐m per meter
Mu = 5.40 KN/m ULT Rn 2.4
fc’ = 20.68 MPa ρmin ver 0.0015
fy = 414.00 MPa ρact 0.0063
Strip = 1000.00 mm ρmax 0.0160 0.75ρbal
thk = 100.00 mm ρbal 0.0214
cover = 50.00 mm ρmin hor 0.0025
Bar Ф ver = 12.00 mm
Bar Ф h0r = 10.00 mm ρver 0.0063
each
d' = 50.00 mm 125.00
As hor (min) face
β1 = 0.85 As vert 312.92
each
As vert min 75.00 face
VERTICAL BARS
Continous Bar 12.00
As vert 312.92
S cont 300.00 As equivalent 376.99sq.m > 312.92sq.m OK
USE Ø 12 Reinforcing Bar Spaced at 300 mm o.c.
USE Ø 12 Temperature Bar Spaced at 300 mm o.c.
PRECAST CONNECTION
DOWEL DEVELOPMENT AT EACH POINT OF ANCHORAGE
(dowel spacing to match precast mesh)
Factors for use in the Expressions of determining Required Development Lengths for
deformed bars and Deformed Wires in Tension
4.1‐ACI 318 (2010 edition) Page 408R‐29
α = 1.0; reinforcement location factor
β = 1.0; coating factor
αβ = 1.0 < 1.7
γ = 0.8; reinforcement size factor
λ= 1.0; concrete weight factor (normal weight)
c = 1.5 in.
To limit the probability of a pullout failure, ACI 318 requires that:
1.5 0
2.4 2.5
0.625
(Assume Ktr = 0)
EQN (4‐2)
3 fy 3 60000
34
40 √f c c Ktr 40 √3000 2.4
db
34
21.25 540
312.92
540 448.22 450
376.99
DESIGN ANALYSIS OF PRECAST WALL PANEL 11TH TO 49TH (Design Applicable to Lower
Floor)
11P‐5 (Largest Panel)
GCp = ‐1.05 ; GCp = 0.45
APPLYING FORMULAS FROM THE DESIGN CRITERIA:
Pressure Design Load = ‐3.57 kPa
Consider 1m Strip of the Precast Wall
Loading (Lateral):
ω = 3.57 (1.0) = 3.57 kN/m
PRECAST WALL DESIGN:
THICKNESS: 100mm L (unsupported) = 2.6m (3.1m floor ht, beam depth 0.5m)
ALLOWABLE DEFLECTION = 2600mm / 360
= 7.22mm
ACTUAL DEFLECTION = 5ωL4 / 384EI
Igross = 83333333.33mm4
Ieffective = 41666666.67mm4
ACTUAL DEFLECTION = 2.38mm < 7.22mm OK
REINFORCEMENT DESIGN (Due To Lateral Load)
M max = 1.7(ωL2/8) = 5.12 kN‐m per meter
Mu = 5.40 KN/m ULT Rn 2.28
fc’ = 20.68 MPa ρmin ver 0.0015
fy = 414.00 MPa ρact 0.0059
Strip = 1000.00 mm ρmax 0.0160 0.75ρbal
thk = 100.00 mm ρbal 0.0214
cover = 50.00 mm ρmin hor 0.0025
Bar Ф ver = 12.00 mm
Bar Ф h0r = 10.00 mm ρver 0.0059
each
d' = 50.00 mm 125.00
As hor (min) face
β1 = 0.85 As vert 295.37
each
As vert min 75 face
VERTICAL BARS
Continous Bar 12.00
As vert 295.37
S cont 300.00 As equivalent 376.99sq.m > 295.37sq.m OK
USE Ø 12 Reinforcing Bar Spaced at 300 mm o.c.
USE Ø 12 Temperature Bar Spaced at 300 mm o.c.
PRECAST CONNECTION
DOWEL DEVELOPMENT AT EACH POINT OF ANCHORAGE
(dowel spacing to match precast mesh)
Factors for use in the Expressions of determining Required Development Lengths for
deformed bars and Deformed Wires in Tension
4.1‐ACI 318 (2010 edition) Page 408R‐29
α = 1.0; reinforcement location factor
β = 1.0; coating factor
αβ = 1.0 < 1.7
γ = 0.8; reinforcement size factor
λ= 1.0; concrete weight factor (normal weight)
c = 1.5 in.
To limit the probability of a pullout failure, ACI 318 requires that:
1.5 0
2.4 2.5
0.625
(Assume Ktr = 0)
EQN (4‐2)
3 fy 3 60000
34
40 √f c c Ktr 40 √3000 2.4
db
34
21.25 540
295.37
540 423.09 450
376.99