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ASTRAL CORZAN CPVC

INDUSTRIAL PIPING SYSTEM


?
Heat
WHAT IS Initiation: Cl2 --------------->
Uv Energy 2Cl •
Propagation: RH + Cl----------> R • + HCl
CORZAN™ R • + Cl2 ---------> RCl + Cl •
CPVC Termination: R • + Cl • --------> RCl
Cl + Cl ----------> Cl2
R • + R • ---------> R2 MAKING CORROSION
Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC)
has become an important engineering CPVC Produced in such a manner can A THING OF
thermoplastic due to its relatively low be structurally quite varied depending
cost, high glass transition temperature,
THE PAST
on the chlorination method,
high heat distortion temperature, conditions, and the amount of chlorine
chemical inertness and outstanding reacted. The chlorine content of base Many chemicals encountered
mechanical, dielectric, and flame and PVC can be increased from 56.7 percent in the process industr y
smoke properties. CPVC was first to as high as 74 percent, through aggressively corrode most
commercialized by BFGoodrich in the typically most commercial CPVC resins metal equipment resulting in
early 1960s and has since proven its have 63 to 69 percent chlorine. As the process leaks, flow restrictions
value in a variety of industrial chlorine content in CPVC is increased, and ultimately premature
applications in which a high use the glass transition temperature (Tg) of failure. In addition to metals
temperature and excellent resistance the polymer increases significantly. there are other thermoplastics
to corrosive chemicals are desirable. Also, as the molecular weight of base used in industry which get
Besides pipe and fittings, many other PVC is increased, there is a smaller
affected by these aggressive
industrial fluid- handling products are proportionate increase in the Tg at an
chemicals at elevated
available in Corzon CPVC including equivalent level of chlorine.
pumps, valves, strainers, tower packing, temperatures and pressures
and duct, as well as sheet for fabrication Astral Poly Technic Limited is the only and lead to premature failure.
into tanks, ducts, and tank lining. Indian company, having Techno- Long Service life, minimum
financial joint venture with Specialty downtime and environmental
Conceptually, Corzan CPVC is a PVC Process L.L.C. of USA. Manufacturing compliance are critical to the
homopolymer that has been subjected ‘CORZAN™’ Chlorinated Polyvinyl success and growth of firms in
to a chlorination reaction. Typically, Chloride (CPVC) Pipes of schedule 40 t h e p r o c e s s i n d u s t r y. A
chlorine and PVC react according to a and 80, fittings and valves upto 15 mm challenging effort is required
basic free redical mechanism. This can (½") to 300 mm (12"), conform to ASTM for the industry to achieve
be brought about by various Standards. All Corzan pipes are these successes where
approached using thermal and/or UV produced from NSF approved corrosion can decrease piping
energy for initiation of the reaction. A compound confirming to ASTM D1784 life, interrupt production and
generalized mechanism for the free and is NSF listed for potable water
radical chlorination of PVC can be create potential environmental
use.
schematically represented as follows, hazards. As a result, these
where RH denotes PVC: i n d u s t r i e s o f t e n re q u i re
process-piping systems those
MAJOR ADVANTAGES OF ASTRAL CORZAN™ CPVC INDUSTRIAL are made of materials that can
PIPING SYSTEM IN DIFFERENT INDUSTRIES ARE withstand tough industrial
environments. Ideally, this
• Internal & External Corrosion • Low thermal Conductivity means a cost effective material
resistance • Low thermal expansion that will resist corrosion while
• Chemical resistance • Less wear resistance also providing mechanical
• Withstand temperature upto 93°C • Maintenance free
• Higher pressure bearing capacity • Easy and low installation costs strength, safety and long
• Fire resistance • Immunity to galvanic or electrolytic lasting performance.
• Strength corrosion
• Low friction loss • Leak proof
• Long life performance

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ASTRAL CORZAN™ CPVC INDUSTRIAL PIPING SYSTEM IS THE IDEAL CHOICE FOR :

HIGHER TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE FIRE RESISTANCE


CORZAN™ Piping system has a higher temperature CORZAN™ pipe products are self-extinguishing and will
resistance upto 93ºC due to higher Chlorine contents. not support combustion. They have an ASTM E-84 flame
spread rate of 25 or less.

EASY INSTALLATION AND LOW INSTALLATION COST INTERNAL CORROSION RESISTANCE


CORZAN™ pipes are light in weight. They have smooth, CORZAN™ pipe resists chemical attack by most acids,
seamless interior walls. No special tools are required for alkalies, slats, and organic media such as alcohols and
cutting. These features lead to lower installed cost than aliphatic hydrocarbons, within certain limits of
conventional metal piping. temperature and pressure. It provides the needed
chemical resistance, while eliminating the disadvantage of
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE special metal lined piping glass, wood, ceramics or other
CORZAN™ pipe is inert to attack by strong acids, alkalis, self corrosion - resisting materials, which formerly had to be
solution, alcohols, and many other chemicals. They are used.
dependable in corrosive application and impart no tasters
or odours to materials carried in it. It does not react with EXTERNAL CORROSION RESISTANCE
materials carried, nor as a catalyst. All possibility of Industrial fumes, humidity, salt water weather condition,
contamination, or chemical process changes, and all regardless of type of soil or moisture encountered, can’t
dangers of clouding slugging or discolouration are harm CORZAN™ Pipes. Scratches of abrasion do not
eliminated. provide point which corrosive elements can attack.

STRENGTH
CORZAN™ pipes is highly resilient, tough and durable
product that has tensile strength and high impact
strength. It will withstand at high pressure and high
temperature for long periods.

02
IMMUNITY TO GALVANIC OR ELECTROLYTIC ATTACK
CORZAN™ pipe is inherently immune to galvanic or electrolytic action. They can be
used underground. Underwater, in the presence of metals and can be connected GENERAL
to other materials, or used as and insulator between them.
SPECIFICATION
FREEDOM FROM TOXICITY, ODOURS, TASTES
CORZAN™ piping is non-toxic, odourless and tasteless. Applicable Standards
ASTM D1784 -
CORROSION FREE Standard Specification for Rigid
With many other pipe materials, slight corrosion may occur, The corrode particles Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) and
can contaminate the piped fluid, complicating further processing or caustic bad Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride
taste, odours or discolouration. This is particularly undesirably when the piped
(CPVC) Compounds.
fluid is for domestic consumption. With CORZAN™ there are not corrosive by
products, therefore no contamination of the piped fluid.
ASTM F441 - Standard
Specification for Chlorinated
LOW FRICTION LOSS
The smooth interior surfaces of CORZAN™ Pipe compared to metal and other Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)
piping materials, assure, low friction low and high flow rates. Additionally, since Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40 and
CORZAN™ Pipe will not rust, pit, scale or corrode, the high flow rates will be 80.
maintained for the life of the piping system.
ASTM F437 - Standard
LOW THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY Specification for Threaded
CORZAN™ Pipe has a much lower thermal conductivity factor than metal pipe. Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride
Therefore, fluids being piped maintain a more constant temperature. In most (CPVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings,
cases, pipe insulation is not required. Schedule 80.

MAINTENANCE FREE ASTM F439 - Standard


Once a CORZAN™ Piping system is properly selected, designed, and installed, It is Specification for Stocket-Type
virtually maintenance free. It designed, and installed, it is virtually maintenance Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride
free. It will not rust, scale, pit, corrode or promote build-up on the interior, Therefore Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule
years of trouble free service can be expected when using CORZAN™ pipes, fitting
80.
and valves.
ASTM F402 - Standard
GENERAL
Practice for Safe Handing of
SPECIFICATION Solvent Cement and Primer
Used for Joining Thermoplastic
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Fittings: Fittings shall meet or exceed Pipe and Fittings.
Corzan Industrial Systems are produced the requirements of ASTM F437 (Schedule
from specialty plastic compounds known 80 threaded) or ASTM F439 (Schedule 80 ASTM F493 - Standard
as post-chloronated polyvinyl chloride socket). Available in size range ½” to 12”. Specification for solvent
(CPVC) manufactured by The Lubrizol Primer/Solvent Cement: All socket Cements for Chlorinated
Advanced Materials. The compounds shall type joints shall be made up employing Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)
meet cell class 23447B as defined by ASTM primer and solvent cements that meet or Plastic Pipe and Fittings.
D1784 and have a design stress of 2000 psi exceed the requirements of ASTM F656 and
and a maximum service temperature of ASTM F493. Both primer and solvent ASTM F656 - Standard
200ºF. The compound shall be listen by the cement shall confirm with the Specification for Primers Used
National Sanitation Foundation for use with requirements of NSF Standard 14. Only in Solvent Cement Joints of
portable water in accordance with CPVC primer and solvent cement shall be Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Plastic
NSF Standard 14. The colour is light gray. used when making CPVC solvent cement Pipe and Fittings.
Pipe: Pipe shall meet or exceed the joints.
requirements of ASTM F441 in Schedule 40 Marking and Uniformity: Pipe and National Sanitation Foundation
and 80 dimensions. Available in size range f i t t i n g s m a d e f ro m Co r z a n C P V C NSF Standard 14 Plastics Piping
15mm(½”) to 300 mm (12”). compounds shall be clearly marked with Components and Related
Materials.

03
the manufacturer’s name or trademark, water purification plants, and food factors as pressure and flow
material designation applicable ASTM processing plants where excellent requirements, friction loss, operating
Standard. resistance to corrosion from a wide range temperatures, suppor t spacing,
BASIC USE of chemicals, acids, and bases at anchoring, bracing and thrust blocking,
Corzan CPVC pipe and fittings are
temperatures up to 200ºF is required. temperature correction factors, joining
intended for use in both pressure and SYSTEM DESIGN methods, chemical environment,
drain applications in general chemical System design shall be in accordance with collapse and loading, and thermal
manufacturing plants, pulp and paper standard industr y practice for expansion and contraction.
plants, waste water treatment plants, thermoplastic industrial piping systems
metal treating/electroplating plants, and shall take into consideration such
LIMITATIONS
v Air or compressed gas shall never be used for pressure testing rigid thermoplastic piping systems.
v Temperature correction factors shall be applied when operating temperatures exceed 73ºF.
v Only Schedule 80 pipe may be threaded up to and including 4” size, and threads shall be in accordance
with ANSI B1.20.1 Taper pipe Thread.
v Only water soluble oil or water shall be used when threading Corzan pipe.
v Digressing type solvents shall never be used to clean threads.
v Only Teflon tape shall be used when making plastic threaded connections.
v Flanged systems shall not exceed 150 psi working pressure.
v Threaded joints shall have 50% of the pressure rating of Schedule 80 pipe.
v Corzan CPVC is not recommended for use with most polar organic solvents such as chlorinated or
aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, or ketones. Prior testing is recommended when required service
includes surfactant, oil, or grease. Consult Corzan/Astral for specific chemical resistance information.

ASTRAL CORZAN™ CPVC INDUSTRIAL PIPING SYSTEM IS THE IDEAL CHOICE FOR :

METAL TREATING : in the industry where temperature PULP AND PAPER :


The many different metal treatment sometimes reach upto 93°C (200°F). Pulp mills use a variety of corrosive
methods and the wide selection of Whether it is etching, anodizing, chemicals in the bleaching and pulp
metals involved require the use of pickling, or plating, the properties of processing steps. Chemicals such as
very aggressive acids and alkalies at the ASTRAL CORZAN™ Industrial chlorine dioxide, sodium
high temperatures and pressure. Piping System in these processes hypochlorite, sulfuric acid, and the
Concentrations up to 40% chromic make it the ideal choice in the various pulp liquors generally attack
acid or 95% sulfuric acid are common industry. carbon and stainless steels,

04
significantly limiting service life. With temperature. Here, the versatility of
many mills beginning to focus more on ASTRAL CORZAN™ Industrial Piping
cost competitiveness, the life-cycle cost System is ideally suited to prove
benefits of ASTRAL CORZAN™ reliable operation in a variety of process
Industrial Piping System is well suited conditions. With the environmental
to meet the Demands of the regulations on industrial waste
industry. handling becoming more stringent, the
Corzan Industrial System offers a cost-
FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY :
Many food and beverage plants require effective solution to help ensure
meticulous cleaning in order to meet environmental compliance.
health standards. To properly clean the
CHEMICAL PROCESSING :
processing equipment, high
The chemical processing industry
temperature water and harsh
includes a wide range of applications,
chemicals or cleaning agents are often
many of which require excellent
necessary. These conditions can
corrosion resistance, at higher
corrode most metals, and many
temperature and pressure with
polymers will not withstand the
mechanical strength. ASTRAL
temperature ex tremes. ASTRAL
CORZAN™ Industrial Piping System can
CORZAN™ Industrial Piping System will
be specified when outstanding
perform well in such situations and is an
performance is required, particularly
economical alternative to various
when acids and alkalies are
conventional piping systems.
encountered. This versatility and
INDUSTRIAL WASTE TREATMENT : availability of the full range of ASTRAL
Most industrial waste streams consist of CORZAN™ Pipes, fittings, and valves
corrosive chemicals that can vary help excellent material performance
widely in concentration and throughout the entire system.

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BASIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

PROPERTY TEST CONDITION METRIC UNIT SI UNITS

GENERAL
Specific Gravity ASTM D792 73ºF/23ºC 1.55 g/cm³ 1.55 g/cm³
Specific Volume 73ºF/23ºC .0103 ft³ /lb 0.645 cm³ /g
Water Absorption ASTM D570 73ºF/23ºC +0.03% +0.03%
212ºF/100ºC +0.55% +0.55%
Rockwell Hardness ASTM D785 73ºF/23ºC 119
Cell Class ASTM D1784 23447-B

MECHANICAL
Izod Impact ASTM D256 73ºF/23ºC 1.5 ft lbs/in o.n. 80 J/m o.n.
Tensile Strength ASTM D638 73ºF/23ºC 8000 psi 55 N/mm²
Tensile Modulus ASTM D638 73ºF/23ºC 360, 000 psi 2500 N/mm²
Flexural Strength ASTM D790 73ºF/23ºC 15,100 psi 104 N/mm²
Flexural Modulus ASTM D790 73ºF/23ºC 415,000 psi 2860 N/mm²
Compressive Strength ASTM D695 73ºF/23ºC 10,100 psi 70 N/mm²
Compressive Modulus ASTM D695 73ºF/23ºC 196,000 psi 1350 N/mm²

THERMAL
Coefficient of
Thermal Expansion ASTM D696 3.4x10¯5 in/in/ºF 1.9x10¯5 m/m/K
Thermal Conductivity ASTM C177 0.95 BTU in/hr/ft²/ºF 0.137 W/m/K
Heat Distortion Temperature ASTM D648 217ºF 103ºF
*Heat Capacity DSC 73ºF/23ºC 0.21 BTU/lb ºF 0.90 J/gK
212ºF/100ºC 0.26 BTU/lb ºF 1.10 J/gK

FLAMMABILITY
Flammability Rating UL94 0.062 in/0.157 cm V-O, 5VB, 5VA
Flame Spread ASTM E84 15
Smoke Developed ASTM E84 70-125
Limiting Oxygen Index ASTM D2863 60%

ELECTRICAL
Dielectric Strength ASTM D147 1250 V/mil 492,000 V/cm
Dielectric Constant ASTM D150 60 Hz, 30ºF/-1ºC 3.70 3.70
Power Factor ASTM D150 1000 Hz 0.007% 0.007%
Volume Resistivity ASTM D257 73ºF/23ºC 3.4x1015 ohm/cm 3.4x1015 ohm/cm

06
CORZAN PIPE DIMENSIONS
SCH 40
*Pressure rating applies for water at
Nominal Nominal O.D. O.D. Average Average Minimum Minimum Nominal Maximum Maximum 73°F. For temperatures greater than
Pipe Size Pipe Size (Inch) (MM) I. D. I. D. Wall th. Wall th. Wt / Ft Water Water
(Inch) (MM) (Inch) (MM) (Inch) (MM) (Lb) Pressure Pressure 73°F see derating factors. For fluids
(PSI) (KG/CM2) other than water the full pressure
½ 15 0.840 21.34 0.608 15.44 0.109 2.77 0.180 600 41.49 rating may not apply; see chemical
resistance table.
¾ 20 1.050 26.67 0.810 20.57 0.113 2.87 0.239 480 33.76

1 25 1.315 33.40 1.033 26.24 0.133 3.38 0.362 450 31.85 **Schedule 40 pipe or Schedule 80
1¼ 32 1.660 42.16 1.364 34.65 0.140 3.56 0.475 370 25.67 pipe 6" or larger should never be
threaded. Schedule 80 pipe operating
1½ 40 1.900 48.26 1.592 40.44 0.145 3.68 0.568 330 23.21
above 130°F should not be threaded.
2 50 2.375 60.33 2.049 52.04 0.154 3.91 0.761 280 19.34
Use flanged joints, unions, or victaulic
2½ 65 2.876 73.03 2.445 62.10 0.203 5.16 1.201 300 21.10 couplings where occasional
3 80 3.500 88.90 3.042 77.27 0.216 5.49 1.572 260 18.28 disassembly is necessary.
4 100 4.500 114.30 3.998 101.55 0.237 6.02 2.239 220 15.47

6 150 6.625 168.28 6.031 153.19 0.280 7.11 3.945 180 12.66

8 200 8.625 219.08 7.943 201.75 0.322 8.18 6.968 160 11.25

10 250 10.750 273.05 9.976 253.39 0.365 9.27 8.458 140 9.85

12 300 12.750 323.85 11.890 302.01 0.406 10.31 11.172 130 9.14

CORZAN PIPE DIMENSIONS


SCH 80

Nominal Nominal O.D. O.D. Average Average Minimum Minimum Nominal Maximum Maximum
Pipe Size Pipe Size (Inch) (MM) I. D. I. D. Wall th. Wall th. Wt / Ft Water Water
(Inch) (MM) (Inch) (MM) (Inch) (MM) (Lb) Pressure Pressure
(PSI) (KG/CM2)

½ 15 0.840 21.34 0.528 13.14 0.147 3.73 0.225 850 59.77

¾ 20 1.050 26.67 0.724 18.39 0.154 3.91 0.305 690 48.52

1 25 1.315 33.40 0.935 23.75 0.179 4.55 0.449 630 44.30

1¼ 32 1.660 42.16 1.256 31.90 0.191 4.85 0.618 520 36.57

1½ 40 1.900 48.26 1.476 37.49 0.200 5.08 0.751 470 33.05

2 50 2.375 60.33 1.913 48.59 0.218 5.54 1.040 400 28.13


Pressure Ratings for CPVC Valves
2½ 65 2.876 73.03 2.289 58.14 0.276 7.01 1.584 420 29.54 Corzan valves will typically be
rated to either 150 psi or 225 psi at
3 80 3.500 88.90 2.864 72.75 0.300 7.62 2.124 370 26.02
73°F. Derating factors for higher
4 100 4.500 114.30 3.786 96.16 0.337 8.56 3.105 320 22.50 temperatures are shown here.
6 150 6.625 168.28 5.709 145.01 0.432 10.97 5.929 280 19.69 Contact your valve manufacturer
for specific information on Corzan
8 200 8.625 219.08 7.565 192.15 0.500 12.70 9.051 250 17.58
valves.
10 250 10.750 273.05 9.492 241.10 0.593 15.06 13.429 230 16.17 Pressure Ratings for Flanged
12 300 12.750 323.85 11.294 286.87 0.687 17.45 18.458 230 16.17 Systems Flanged systems of any
size should not exceed 150 psi
working pressure.
TEMPERATURE DERATING FACTORS Pressure Ratings for Threaded
Systems Threaded systems are
Working Temperature (ºF) 73-80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200 derated to 50% of the pressure
Working Temperature (ºC) 23-25 32 38 49 60 71 82 93 rating for the piping at the system
Pipe Derating Factor 1.00 0.91 0.82 0.65 0.50 0.40 0.25 0.20 operating temperature.

07
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF ASTRAL CORZAN CPVC

TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
73ºF 180ºF 73ºF 180ºF
REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC) REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC)

Acetadehyde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Barium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF


Acetic Acid, up to 10% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Barium Nitrate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-
Acetic Acid, greater than 10% . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF 200ºFBarium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Acetic Acid, Glacial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Barium Sulfide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Acetic Anhydride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Beer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Acetone, up to 15%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Beet Sugar Liquors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Acetone, greater than 5% . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Benzaldehyde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Acetone, pure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Benzene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Acetyl Nitrile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Benzoic Acid, sat’d in water . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . N
Acrylic Acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Benzyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Acrylonitrile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Benzyl Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Adipic Acid, sat’d in water. . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Bismuth Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Alcohols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Black Liquor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Allyl Alcohol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Bleach, household (5% Cl) . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Allyl Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Bleach, industrial (15% Cl) . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Alum, all varieties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Borax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Aluminium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Boric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Aluminium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Brine Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Aluminium Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Bromine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Aluminium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Bromobenzene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Aluminium Nitrate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Bromotoluene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Aluminium Sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Butanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Amines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Butyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Ammonia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Butyl Carbitol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Ammonium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Butyl Cellosolve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Ammonium Benzoate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Butyric Acid, up to 1% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Bifluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Butyric Acid, greater than 1% . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Ammonium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Butyric Acid, pure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Ammonium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Cadmium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Cadmium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Dichromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Cadmium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Calcium Bisulfide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Metaphosphate. . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Bisulfite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Nitrate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Persulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Calcium Chlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Sulfamate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Hypochlorite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Sulfide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Nitrate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Thiocyanate . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Oxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Ammonium Tartrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Calcium Sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Amyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Cane Sugar Liquors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Amyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Caprolactam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Amyl Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Caprolactone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Aniline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Carbitol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Antimony Trichloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Carbon Dioxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Aqua Regia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . N Carbon Disulfide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Aromatic Hydrocarbons . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Carbon Monoxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Arsenic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Carbon Tetrachloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Barium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Carbonic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Barium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Castor Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF

08
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF ASTRAL CORZAN CPVC

TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
73ºF 180ºF 73ºF 180ºF
REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC) REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC)

Caustic Potash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF EDTA, Tetrasodium- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF


Caustic Soda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Cellosolve, all types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethanol, up to 5%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Chloric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethanol, greater than 5% . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Chlorinated Solvents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorinated water, (Hypochlorite) . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine, dry gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethyl Acrylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine, liquid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethyl Benzene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine, trace in air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethyl Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine, wet gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethyl Ether . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine dioxide, aqueous, sat’d (1%) R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Ethylene Bromide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorine water, sat’s (3%) . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethylene Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chlorobenzene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethylene Diamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Chloroform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ethylene Glycol, up to 50%. . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Chromic Acid, 40% (conc.) . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethylene Glycol, greater than 50% . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Chromium Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ethylene Oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Citric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferric Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Citrus Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ferric Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Cocount Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Ferric Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Acetate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferric Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Carbonate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferrous Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferrous Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Cyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferrous Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ferrous Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Copper Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Fluorine gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Copper Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Fluosilicic Acid, 30% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Corn Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Formaldehyde. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Corn Syrup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Formic Acid, up to 25% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Cottonseed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Formic Acid, greater than 25% . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Creosote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Freons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Cresol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Fructose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Crotonaldehyde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Cumene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Glucose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Cupric Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Glycerine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Cupric Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Glycol Ethers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Cuprous Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Green Liquor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Cyclohexane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Halocarbon Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Cyclohexanol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Heptane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Cyclohexanone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hydrazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Detergents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Hydrochloric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Dextrin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Hydrochloric Acid, 36% (conc.) . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Dextrose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Hydrofluoric Acid, 3%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Dibutyl Phthalate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hydrofluoric Acid, greater than 3%. . . - . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Dibutyl Ethly Phthalate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hydrofluosilicic Acid, 30% . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Dichlorobenzene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hydrogen Peroxide, 30%. . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . -
Dichloroethylene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hydrogen Sulfide, Aqueous . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Diethylamine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Hypochlorous Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Diethyl Ether . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Isopropanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Dill Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Ketones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Dimethylformamide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Kraft Liquors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Disodium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Lactic Acid 25% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Distilled Water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Lactic Acid, 85% (Full strength) . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF

09
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF ASTRAL CORZAN CPVC

TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
73ºF 180ºF 73ºF 180ºF
REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC) REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC)

Lead Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF 1-Octanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . N


Lead Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Oils, edible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Lead Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Oils, Sour Crude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Lead Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Oleum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Lemon Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Olive Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Limonene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Oxalic Acid, Sat’d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Linseed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Oxygen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Lithium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Ozonized water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Lithium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Palm Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Lubricating Oil, ASTM 1,2,3 . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Paraffin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Magnesium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Peanut Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Magnesium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Perchloric Acid, 10% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Magnesium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Phenylhydrazine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Magnesium Fluoride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Phosphoric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Magnesium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Phosphorus Trichloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Magnesium Salts, inorganic. . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Picric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Magnesium Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Pine Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Magnesium Oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Plating Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Magnesium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Polyethylene Glycol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Maleic Acid, 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Manganese Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Acetate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mercuric Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Bicarbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mercuric Cyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Bichromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mercuric Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Bisulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mercurous Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Borate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mercury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Bromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methane Sulfonic Acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Bromide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methanol, up to 10% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methanol, greater than 10% . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Potassium Chlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methanol, pure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Cellosolve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Chromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Cyanate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Ethyl Ketone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Cyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Formate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Dichromate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Isobutly Ketone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Ferricyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methyl Methacrylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Ferrocyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methylamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Methylene Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Mineral Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Potassium Hypochlorite . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Monoethanolamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Iodide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Motor Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Potassium Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Muriatic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Potassium Perborate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Naphthalene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Potassium Perchlorate, sat’d . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nickel Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Permanganate, sat’d . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nickel Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Persulfate, sat’d . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Nickel Nitrate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Phosphate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nickel Sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Potassium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nitric Acid, up to 15%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-180ºF Potassium Sulfide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nitric Acid, 30% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-140ºF Potassium Sulfite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nitric Acid, 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-120ºF Potassium Tripolyphosphate . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nitric Acid, 70% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-105ºF Propanol, up to 0.5% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Nitrobenzene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Propanol, greater than 0.5% . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF

10
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF ASTRAL CORZAN CPVC

TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
73ºF 180ºF 73ºF 180ºF
REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC) REAGENT (23ºC) (82ºC)

Propionic Acid, up to 2%. . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sodium Tripolyphosphate . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF


Propionic Acid, greater than 2%. . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Soybean Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Propionic Acid, pure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Stannic Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Propylene Dichloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Stannous Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Propylene Glycol, up to 25% . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Stannous Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Propylene Glycol, greater than 25% . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF Starch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Propylene Oxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Stearic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Pyridine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N Strontium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sea Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Styrene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Silicic Acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Sugar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Silicone Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Sulfamic Acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Silver Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Silver Cyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfuric Acid, Fuming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Silver Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfuric Acid 98% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-125ºF
Silver Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfuric Acid 85% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-175ºF
Soaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfuric Acid 80% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-180ºF
Sodium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Sulfuric Acid 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Aluminate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Tall Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Arsenate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . --- Tannic Acid, 30% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Sodium Benzoate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Tartaric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . ---
Sodium Bicarbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Terpenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Bichromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Tetrahydrofuran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Bisulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Tetrasodiumpyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Bisulfite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Texanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Borate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Thionyl Chloride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Bromide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Toluene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Tributyl Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Chlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Trichloroethylene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Trisodium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Chlorite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Turpentine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Chromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Urea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Cyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Urine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Dichromate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Vegetable Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C
Sodium Ferricyanide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Vinegar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Ferrocyanide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Vinyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Fluoride. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Water, Deionized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Formate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Water, Demineralized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Hydroxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Water, Distilled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Hypobromite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Water, Salt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Hypochlorite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Water, Swimming Pool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium lodide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF WD-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C. . . . . . . . . . . . C-200ºF
Sodium Mataphosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF White Liquor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Xylene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. . . . . . . . . . . . N
Sodium Nitrite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Zinc Acetate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Perborate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Zinc Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Perchlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Zinc Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Zinc Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Silicate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF Zinc Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Sulfide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Sulfite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF
Sodium Thiosulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R . . . . . . . . . . . . R-200ºF

11
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SOLVENT CEMENTING

To make consistently good joints, the can provide a safety factor for the achieved little or no penetration; the
following points should be clearly installer, for he can know under various heavy one will have achieved much
understood. temperature conditions when sufficient more penetration.
1. The joining surfaces must be softened softening has been achieved. For
and made semifluid. example, in cold weather more time and
additional applications may be required. If the cement coatings on the pipe and
2. Sufficient cement must be applied to fittings are wet and fluid when assembly
fill gap between pipe and fittings. takes place, they will tend to flow
3. Assembly of pipe and fittings must be Sufficient cement to fill the loose part of together and become one cement layer.
made while the surfaces are still wet the joint must be applied. Besides filling Also, if the cement is wet, the surfaces
and cement is still fluid. the gap, adequate cement layers will beneath them will still be soft and these
penetrate the surfaces and also remain softened surfaces in the tight part of the
4. Joint strength develops as the cement wet until the joint is assembled. Prove joint will tend to fuse together. As the
dries, In the tight part of the joint the this for yourself. Apply on the top solvent dissipates, the cement layer and
surfaces will tend to fuse together; in surface of a piece of pipe two separate the softened surfaces will harden with a
the loose part, the cement will bond layers of cement. corresponding increase in joint strength.
to both surfaces. A good joint will take the required
First apply a heavy layer of cement; then
along side it, apply a thin brushed out working pressure long before the joint is
Penetration and softening can be layer. Test the layers every 15 seconds or fully dry and final joint strength is
achieved by the cement itself, by using a so by a gentle tap with your finger. You obtained. In the tight (fused) part of the
suitable primer or by the use of both will note that the thin layer becomes joint, strength will develop more quickly
primer and cement. For certain materials tacky and then dries quickly (Probably than in the looser (bonded) part of the
and in certain situations, it is necessary within 15 seconds); the heavy layer will joint.
to use a primer. A suitable primer will remain wet much longer. A few minutes
usually penetrate and soften the after applying these layers check for
surfaces more quickly than cement penetration. Scrape the surface of both
alone. Additionally, the use of a primer with a knife. The thin layer will have

THESE AREAS MUST BE CEMENT COATINGS OF SUFFICIENT THICKNESS


SOFTENED AND PENETRATED

SURFACES MUST BE ASSEMBLED BONDED SURFACES


WHILE THEY ARE WET AND SOFT

FUSED SURFACES

12
HANGING / LAYING OF PIPE
GENERAL
INSTALLATION Corzan piping can be installed above
ground or buried underground. Methods
GUIDELINES: to minimize stress on the piping as a result
of installation are covered in detail below.

SYSTEM STRESS
HANDLING
Any metal or non-metal piping system is
Proper care should be exercised when subject to stress-induced corrosion. As a
transporting or installing Corzan piping to result, special attention should be given to
prevent damage. Corzan piping should be minimizing stress throughout the system.
stored and shipped only with other non- The total stress on a piping system
metallic piping. It should not be dropped includes not only the known pressure
or dragged during handling, especially stress, but also stresses from sources such
during extremely cold weather. The same as expansion or installation. Expansion
treatment should apply to the handling of stresses can be minimized with expansion
Corzan fittings. joints or loops. Installation stresses are
Prior to actual installation, the pipe and minimized with careful installation
fittings should be thoroughly inspected techniques. Pipe and fittings should be
for cracks, gouges, or other signs of properly prepared when joints are made
damage. Particular attention should be up. Hangers and supports should be
given to the inside surface of the part. properly spaced to prevent sagging and
While the outside surface may not exhibit should not cut into the pipe or clamp it
damage, improper handling can result in tightly, preventing movement. System Proper
damage that appears only on the inside components should not be forced into installation of
surface of the part. place. Corzan
piping systems
CUTTING THERMAL EXPANSION is critical to
the performance
Lengths of pipe can be easily and Corzan piping has the lowest coefficient of
successfully cut by following a few simple thermal expansion of any thermoplastic of the system.
guidelines. Best results are obtained by piping. However, thermal expansion will
using fine-toothed saw blades (16 to 18 be greater than that of metal piping. A few simple
teeth per inch) with little or no offset Typically, expansion loops or offsets in the guidelines should
(0.025” max.). Circular power saws piping are designed to account for any be followed to
(6,000 rpm) or band saws (3,600 ft./min.) thermal expansion. These design methods
are covered in detail in our engineering ensure long
are recommended using ordinary hand
pressure. Miter boxes or other guide design manual. Expansion joints can also service life and
devices are strongly recommended for be installed. Information on expansion safe operation.
manual operation to ensure square cuts. joints can be obtained by contacting
Burrs, chips, and dust should be Astral Poly Technik Ltd.
removed following cutting to prevent
contamination of the piping system and TESTING THE PIPING SYSTEM
facilitate joining.
After the piping system is installed and
JOINING METHODS any solvent cement is fully cured, the
system should be pressure tested and
Corzan piping can be installed using a checked for leaks using water. Testing
number of joining techniques. Solvent using compressed air or inert gas is not
welding, flanging, and threading are the recommended. All entrapped air should
more common methods and are covered be allowed to vent as the system is filled
in greater detail in this section. Back with water. Water filling should occur at a
welding of joints using hot gas velocity not more than 1ft/sec. After filling,
welders is also covered in some detail. the system should be pressured to 125%
Less common joining methods are also of the maximum design pressure of the
possible with Corzan piping and fittings, lowest rated part of the system. Pressure
including butt fusion and Victaulic should be held for no more than one hour
techniques. Contact Astral Poly Technik while the system is checked for leaks.
Ltd. for assistance with less common
joining methods.

13
SOLVENT CEMENTING WITH PRIMER

1. Assemble proper materials for the 6. Check pipe and fittings for dry fit a piece of scrap before you start the
job (proper cement, primer and before cementing. For proper installation or if the weather changes
applicator for the size of piping interference fit, fitting should go over during the day. Using a knife or other
system to be assembled). end of pipe easily but become tight sharp object, drag the edge over the
about 1/3 to 2/3 of the way on. Too coated surface. Proper penetration
2. Pipe must be cut as square as tight a fit is not desirable; you must be has been made if you can scratch or
possible. Use a hand saw and meter able to fully bottom the pipe in the scrape a few thousandths of the
box or mechanical saw. A diagonal cut socket during assembly. If the pipe primed surfaces away. Because
reduces bonding area in the most and fittings are not out of round, a weather conditions do affect priming
effective part of the joint. satisfactory joint can be made if there and cementing action, repeated
is a “net” fit, that is, the pipe bottoms in applications to either or both surfaces
3. Plastic tubing cutters may also be the fitting socket with no may be necessary. In cold weather
used for cutting plastic pipe; however, interference, but with out slop. All more time is required for proper
some produce a raised beed at the pipe and fittings must conform to penetration.
end of the pipe. This beed must be ASTM or other recognized standards.
removed with a file or reamer, as it will 9. Using the correct applicator (as
wipe the cement away when pipe is 7. Use the right application for the outlined in step #7), aggressively work
inserted into the fitting. size of pipe or fittings being joined. the primer into fitting socket, keeping
The applicator size should be equal to the surface and application wet until
4. Remove all burrs from both the 1/2 the pipe diameter. It is important the surface has been softened. More
inside and outside of the pipe with a that a satisfactory size applicator used application may be needed for hard
knife, file or reamer. Burrs can scrape to help ensure that sufficient layers of surfaces and cold weather conditions,
channels into pre-softened surfaces cement are applied. Re-dip the applicator in primer as
or created hang-ups inside surface required. When the surface is primed,
walls. 8. Priming; the purpose of a primer remove any puddles of primer from
is to penetrate and soften the surfaces socket.
5. R e m o v e d i r t , g r e a s e a n d so they can fuse together. The proper
moisture. A thorough wipe with a use of a primer and checking its 10. Next, aggressively work the
clean dry rag is usually sufficient. softening effect provides assurance primer on to the end of the pipe to a
(Moisture will retard cure and dirt of that the surfaces are prepared for point ½” beyond the depth of the
grease can prevent adhesion.) fusion in a wide variety of conditions. fitting socket.
Check the penetration or softening on

14
11. A second application of primer in bottoms in the fitting socket. If
the socket is recommended. possible, twist the pipe a ¼ turn as you
SOLVENT
insert it. Stop turning when pipe hits CEMENTING
12. Immediately, and while the bottoms. WITHOUT PRIMER
surfaces are still wet, apply the
appropriate Weld-On cement. 17. Hold the pipe and fitting together
for approximately 30 seconds to avoid If local codes permit, successful
13. Cementing; (Stir the cement or push out. joints can be made without a
shake can before using). Using the primer using cement alone, but
proper size applicator for the pipe size, 18. After assembly, a joint should have
aggressively work a full even layer of a ring or bead of cement completely extra care must be given to the
cement on to the pipe end equal to the around the juncture of the pipe and installation. It is important that
depth of the fitting socket - do not fitting. If voids in this ring are present, a good interference fit exists
brush it out to a thin paint type layer, as sufficient cement was not applied and
this will dry within a few seconds. the joint may be defective. between the pipe and fittings. it
is for this reason we
14. Aggressively work a medium layer 19. Using a rag, remove the excess recommend that joints being
of cement into the fitting socket; avoid cement from the pipe and fitting,
made without a primer be
puddling cement in the socket. On bell- including the ring or bead, as it will
end pipe do not coat beyond the socket needlessly soften the pipe and fitting limited to system 2” and smaller
depth or allow cement to run down into and does not add to joint strength. for pressure applications (water
the pipe beyond the bell. Avoid disturbing or moving the joint. systems only)

15. Apply a second full, even layer of 20. Handle newly assembled joints Extra care must also be given in
cement on the pipe. carefully until initial set has taken place. applying the cements to make
Follow IPS Weld-On set and cure times
16. Without delay, while cement is still before handling or testing piping sure proper penetration and
wet, assemble the pipe and fittings. Use system (for set and cure time refer to softening of the pipe and
sufficient force to ensure that the pipe page 16.) fittings surfaces is achieved.

FOR ALL INSTALLATIONS:


Do’s 9.Visually inspect all joints for proper
1.Install product according to ASTRAL's cementing at the end of shift or day. A
Installation instructions and manual and Visual inspection of the complete system
follow recommended safe work practices. is also recommended during pressure
2.Keep Pipe and Fittings in original testing
packaging until needed and store pipes in Do Not’s
covered areas. 1.Do not use Nails to hold or put pressure
3.Use tools designed for use with plastic on the pipes. Do not use straps & hangers
pipe and fittings. with rough or sharp edges. Do not over
4.Always conduct hydraulic pressure t i g hte n t h e s t ra p s o n t h e p i p e s.
testing after installation to detect any 2.Never expose the pipe to Open Flame
leaks and faults. Wait for appropriate cure while trying to bend it.
time before pressure testing. Fill lines 3.Do not drop pipes on edges from
slowly and bleed air from the system prior heights. Do not drop heavy objects on
to pressure testing. pipes or walk on pipes.
5.Rotate the pipe 90° to 180° to spread the 4.Do not dilute Solvent Cement with
CPVC Solvent Cement evenly in the joint Thinners /MTO or any other liquid etc.
while pushing the Pipe into Fitting. 5.Do not use air or gases for pressure
6.Ensure that there are no sharp edges in testings.
contact with the pipe while embedding 6. Do not use any other petroleum or
the pipes. solvent- based sealant, adhesive, lubricant
7.Provide Vertical & Horizontal Supports as or fire stop material on CPVC pipes and
recommended. fittings. All information contained in this manual is given
8.Apply a water- based only paint on 7. Do not use CPVC Pipes & Fittings for in good faith and believed to be accurate and
exposed pipes & fittings pneumatic applications. reliable. But because of many factors which are
outside our knowledge and control and affect
use of product, no warranty is given or is to be
implied with respect to such information, nor
we offer any warranty of immunity against
patent infringement. No responsibility can be
accepted for any error, omissions or incorrect
assumptions. Any specification can change
without prior notice.
15
JOINING CORZAN PIPE AND FITTINGS –SOLVENT CEMENTING
Recommended Set Times High humidity and/or colder weather will require longer
After a joint is assembled using solvent cement, it should cure times: typically add 50% to the recommended cure
not be disturbed for a period of time to allow for proper time if surroundings are humid or damp.
“setting” of the newly prepared joint. Recommended set Cure Time For Operating/ Test Pressures To 180 PSIG
times are as follows: Ambient to 1½" 4" to 10" to
Ambient to 1½" 4" to 10" to Temperature 1¼" to 3" 8" 12"
Temperature 1¼" to 3" 8" 12" 60° to 110°F 1 hr 2 hr 6 hr 24 hr
60° to 110°F 15 min 30 min 1 hr 2 hr 40° to 60°F 2 hr 4 hr 12 hr 40 hr
0° to 40°F 8 hr 16 hr 48 hr 8 days
40° to 60°F 1 hr 2 hr 4 hr 8 hr
Cure Time For Operating/test Pressures Above 180 PSIG**
0° to 40°F 3 hr 6 hr 12 hr 24 hr
Ambient to 1½" 4" to 10" to
Recommended Cure Times Temperature 1¼" to 3" 8" 12"
After a joint is assembled using solvent cement, the cement 60° to 110°F 6 hr 6 hr 24 hr 24 hr
must be allowed to properly “cure” before the piping system
is pressurized. Recommended minimum cure times are 40° to 60°F 12 hr 24 hr 48 hr 40 hr
shown below. These recommendations should only serve 0° to 40°F 48 hr 96 hr 8 days 8 days
as a guide since atmospheric conditions during installation **DO NOT exceed maximum working pressure of piping for
will affect the curing process. given pipe size and operating temperature

Typical Recommended Maximum Support Spacing (In Feet)*


Schedule 40 Corzan Piping Nominal Pipe Size

Temp°F ½" ¾" 1" 1¼" 1½" 2" 2½" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12"

60 5 5½ 6 6 6½ 6½ 7½ 8 8½ 9½ 9½ 10 10½

80 5 5 5½ 5½ 6½ 6 7 7 7½ 8 8 9 10

100 4½ 5 5½ 5½ 6½ 6 7 7 7½ 8 8 9 10

120 4½ 4½ 5 5½ 5½ 5½ 6½ 7 7 7½ 7½ 8 9

140 4 4 4½ 5 5 5 6 6 6½ 7 7 7½ 8

180 2½ 2½ 2½ 3 3 3 3½ 3½ 4 4½ 5 5½ 6
*Chart based on spacing for continuous spans and for uninsulated lines conveying fluids of specific gravity up to 1.00.

Typical Recommended Maximum Support Spacing (In Feet)*


Schedule 80 Corzan Piping Nominal Pipe Size

Temp°F ½" ¾" 1" 1¼" 1½" 2" 2½" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12"

73 5½ 5½ 6 6½ 7 7 8 8 9 10 11 11½ 12½

100 5 5½ 6 6 6½ 7 7½ 8 9 9½ 10½ 11 12½

120 4½ 5 5½ 6 6 6½ 7½ 7½ 8½ 9 10 10½ 11

140 4½ 4½ 5 5½ 5½ 6 6½ 7 7½ 8 9 9½ 10½

160 3 3 3½ 3½ 3½ 4 4½ 4½ 5 5½ 6 6½ 7½

180 2½ 2½ 3 3 3½ 3½ 4 4 4½ 5 5½ 6 6½
*Chart based on spacing for continuous spans and for uninsulated lines conveying fluids of specific gravity up to 1.00.

16
piping system is for potable water
FLANGING OF TECHNICAL
service, the gasket must also be
CORZAN approved for potable water. The
INFORMATION
PIPE flanges should be carefully aligned
APPLICATION
and the bolts inserted through
Moulded CLASS 150 Flange
Flanging can be used to provide matching holes. A flat washer should fittings are coupling devices
temporary disassembly of a piping be used beneath each nut and bolt designed for joining IPS (Iron Pipe
system or when it is not possible to head. Each bolt should be partially Size) plastic piping systems, where
tightened in the alternating sequence frequent disassembly may be
make up solvent cemented joints at
indicated here. A torque wrench required, and can be used as a
the assembly site. Flanges are joined
transitional fitting for joining
to the pipe by solvent cement or should be used for the final tightening
plastic to metal piping
threaded joints. Refer to the sections of the bolts. The bolts should be systems. Suitability of application
on solvent cementing or threading of tightened to the torque is at the discretion of the user.
recommended as per the table in the PRESSURE RATING
Corzan pipe for the proper techniques.
150 psi, water at 73°F.
Fl a n g e d j o i n t s i n co r p o r a te a n same alternating sequence used
FLANGE TYPES
elastomeric gasket between the previously. Flange joints are typically One Piece — Available in
mating faces to provide for a seal. The rated to 150 psi at 73°F. For systems socket configuration, sizes ½"
operating at higher temperatures, the through 8".
gasket selected must be full-faced and Van Stone Style — Two-piece
have a hardness of 55-80 durometer A. flange pressure rating should be
design with rotating flange ring,
Typically, gaskets are 1/8” thick. The derated with the same derating available in socket
gasket material must be resistant to factors which apply to the piping configurations, sizes 1/2”
system pressure rating. system through 16"; thread
the chemical environment. Many
configurations, sizes 1/2" through
manufacturers of gasketing materials pressure rating.
4" and spigot configurations, sizes
supply this kind of information. If the 1/2" through 12”
Blind — Closed ring design
RECOMMENDED BOLT TORQUE for capping off a mating flange,
flanged fitting or flanged valve,
Nominal Number of Bolt Recommended
Pipe Size Bolt Holes Diameter (in) Torque (ft-lbs) available in sizes 1/2”
through 12".
½ - 1½ 4 1/2 10-15 MATERIALS
2-3 4 5/8 20-30 All injection molded flanges
are produced from either PVC or
4 8 5/8 20-30
CPVC materials approved for
6 8 3/4 33-50 potable water use by the National
8 8 3/4 33-50 Sanitation Foundation (NSF).
Glass-filled PVC or CPVC materials
10 12 7/8 53-75
may be used in certain Van Stone
12 12 1 80-110 Style flange-rings and large
diameter Blind flanges where
Flange Bolt Tightening Patterns additional reinforcement is
1
deemed necessary.
11 6 Conformance Standards
1
7 7 6 10 4-Bolt Flange
8-Bolt Flange
Socket & Spigot — ASTM D
1 12-Bolt Flange
2467 (PVC); ASTM F 439 (CPVC), as
3 3 3 4 4 4
applicable.
2 Bolt Hole Pattern — ANSI
5 8 8
9
2 B16.5; ASTM D 4024.
5 12
2 Material — ASTM D 1784
(PVC Cell Classification 12454-B,
CPVC Cell Classification 23447-B).

17
UNDERGROUND INSTALLATION GUIDELINES

REFERENCES pipe size and operating temperature


These guidelines are based upon the and may be governed by various
following: codes.
1. A S T M D 2 7 7 4 : S t a n d a r d Bedding: 4 to 6 inches underneath
R e c o m m e n d e d Pr a c t i c e fo r piping, if necessary.
Underground Installation of TRENCH PREPARATION
Thermoplastic Piping The trench bottom should be
2. Piping Manufacturer’s Installation continuous, relatively smooth and
Instructions free of rocks. If ledge rock, hardpan,
3. Industry Experience boulders, or rocks that are
For additional information and impractical to remove are
data, consult ASTM standards encountered, it will be necessary to
D2774, D2321, or F645. pad the trench bottom to protect the of the trench, the pipe may be
INSTALLATION PROCEDURES piping from damage. 4 to 6 inches of placed into the trench after proper
This procedure will cover the typical tamped earth or sand bedding will curing, but MUST NOT be rolled or
steps encountered in underground be sufficient in such situations. dropped into place. Long lengths of
installations: trench design, trench PIPING ASSEMBLY/PLACEMENT joined piping should be properly
preparation, piping assembly, laying Piping may be assembled using supported as the piping is put into
of pipe, and backfilling. conventional solvent cementing place to prevent excessive stress.
TRENCH DESIGN techniques either inside or outside After proper curing and before
Width: The trench should be of of the trench depending on the backfilling, the piping should be
adequate width to allow for specific installation requirements. brought to within 15°F of the
convenient installation, but as narrow Solvent cement usually requires at expected operating temperature.
as possible depending on whether least 12 to 24 hours for the Backfilling can proceed while the
the piping will be assembled inside or cemented joint to cure properly. piping is maintained at this
outside of the trench. During this critical curing process, temperature in order to minimize
Depth: The trench depth should be every effort should be made to stress
sufficient to place the pipe deep minimize the stress on any joints. As on the system due to thermal
enough to meet frost, above-ground a result, the piping should not be expansion/contraction. If this step is
load, and any trench bedding moved during the curing period, nor impractical, then stress calculations
requirements. should the pipe be backfilled, or must be done to determine the loads
Frost: Piping at least 12 inches below otherwise constrained during curing. that will be created due to
the frost line. See the recommendations on joint constrained thermal
Loads: Piping should be deep curing time to determine the exact expansion/contraction.* These loads
enough to keep external stress levels curing requirements for a specific must then be compared to the
below acceptable design stress. installation. design stress of the particular piping
Design stress will be determined by If the piping was assembled outside system.

BACKFILLING rocks and have a particle size no such as silt or clay, should be hand or
Backfilling should only proceed after greater than 1/2.” Piping should mechanically tamped.
all solvent cement joints have been initially be surrounded with backfill The remainder of the backfill should
properly cured and the piping to provide between 6” and 8” of be placed and spread in
brought close to normal operating cover. The backfill should be approximately uniform layers to
temperature, if operation will be compacted using vibratory or water completely fill the trench without
more than 15°F different than the flooding methods. If water flooding voids. Particle size for this final fill
current ambient tempera-ture. The is used, additional material should should not exceed 3. " Rolling
piping should be uniformly not be added until the water flooded equipment or heavy tampers should
supported over its entire length on backfill is firm enough to walk on. only be used to consolidate the final
firm, stable material. Backfill containing a significant backfill.
Backfill material should be free of amount of fine-grained material,

18
COMPARISON OF CORZAN CPVC WITH MSRL

CORZAN CPVC - MSRL


SR. FACTOR MSRL CORZAN CPVC ADVANTAGES OF
NO. CORZAN CPVC
1) Corrosion Mild steel corrodes when it Corzan CPVC is resistant to No failure of system due
a) External comes in contact with acid acid fumes and even very to corrosion.
fumes or even in normal harsh atmospheric
atmospheric conditions. conditions.Corzan
b) Internal Rubber lining is inconsistent Corzan CPVC has excellent No failure of system due
both in terms of rubber quality chemical resistance to all to corrosion.
and workmanship. It results in mineral acids and bases.
localized corrosion which leads
to leakage.
2) Failure As a consequence of above, it is Corzan CPVC is impervious This leads to minimum
detection very difficult to predict the to both galvanic as well as maintenance and a long
spread of corrosion. chemical attack. service life.
3) Joining Flanged joints using bolts. Socket Joints. This eliminates the need
method flanged and Reduces the
installation time
considerable. Hence,
easy Installation and less
cost. Also it Reduces the
chances of failure of
Flange Gaskets and
hence minimize down
time.
4) Friction Rubber lined surface is very Very smooth internal surface Less friction losses
loss rough, hence high friction Results in minimum friction results higher flow rates
losses. Losses. compared MSRL Pipe
of same size. The
effectively means that
for given flow rate there
is less power
consumption results in
direct savings in
operatic cost.
5) Biological Due to rough internal surface Corzan CPVC is resistance to This eliminates the
Growth there is biological growth. actions of all form of bacteria chances contamination
such as Iron oxidizing of the fluid and
bacteria, Sulphate, reducing corrosion.
bacteria and acid producing
bacteria.
6) Actual Due to thickness of rubber In case of Corzan CPVC A smaller size CPVC
Bore Lining actual bore is reduced. Sch-40 pipe 2' size has actual pipe substitute a
Example 2” MSRL pipe has bore of 52mm. MSRL pipe for given
only 46mm bore. size e.g. 1.¼” MSRL
pipe can be replaced
by CPVC pipe.
7) Maintenance Due to poor corrosion resistance Superior resistance to most Maintenance cost is
frequent changing of pipes is corrosive chemicals and also minimum
required. no scaling makes the system
maintenance free.
8) Life of piping Due to the reasons listed above Corzan CPVC is working Corzan CPVC piping
system. life of MSRL is unpredictable. successfully in most of the has long life in
installations for the last four comparison MSRL.
decades.

19
COMPARISON OF CORZAN CPVC WITH HDPE

CORZAN CPVC - HDPE


SR. FACTOR HDPE CORZAN CPVC ADVANTAGES OF
NO. CORZAN CPVC
1) Physical properties Physical properties of
a) Specific gravity 0.95 1.55 Corzan CPVC piping
b) Tensile strength 3300 8400 system are superior
[PSO@26ºC] when compared to
C) Flexural 3000 15350 HDPE
Strength [PSI]
d) Co-efficient of 7.8 3.8
Thermal expansion
5
[in./in/ºF X 10
e) Thermal conductivity 7.0 3.0
2
[BTU.hr/ft /ºF/in]
2) Fire properties HDPE supports Corzan CPVC does not Corzan CPVC can be
combustion support combustion. also used inhighly fire-
prone areas
3) Support structure Supports have to be Fewer supports are Costs for supports for
provi-ded at frequent required in comparison Corzan CPVC will be
intervals or it has to be with HDPE. e.g. . at 30ºC much lower.
supported throughout Corzan CPVC Sch-40 pipe
by using cable trays. needs supports at
e. g. at 30ºC at 90 mm 2134 mm
HDPE class IV
[10 kg / cm2 ] pipe needs
supports at 125mm.
4) Maximum service HDPE is not Corzan CPVC is This gives a high factor
temperature recommended to be recommended to be used of safety which result in
used for temperature for operating temperature a much longer life as
above 55ºC. of 93ºC. compared to HDPE.
5) Joining Method a) HDPE is joined by butt-a) Corzan CPVC is joined a) Joining method
welding process which by solvent cementing Corzan CPVC is easier
need special equipment which required no special than HDPE which reduces
and high skill. tools and does not need installation time and
high skill level. hence reduces the cost.
b) Butt welded joins form b) Corzan CPVC solvent b) Less friction losses
an internal protrusion cemented joins do not results in higher flow
which prevents smooth pose such problems. rates compared to HDPE
flow and hence higher pipe of same size. This
friction losses. Also effectively means that for
internal protrusion a given flow rate there is
erodes with time and less power consumption
contaminates the fluid. resultingin direct saving
in operating cost. Also it
can be used where
purity of fluid isrequired.
6) Life of system Less due to the above Life of Corzan CPVC is Life of Corzan CPVC is
reasons much higher. much higher than HDPE
for the same applications
due to a much higher
factor of safety.

20
COMPARISON OF CORZAN CPVC WITH FRP - PVC/PP

CORZAN CPVC - FRP/PVC/PP


SR. FACTOR FRP/PVC/PP CORZAN CPVC ADVANTAGES OF
NO. CORZAN CPVC
1) Service Both PVC as well as PP Corzan CPVC is Since Corzan CPVC has
Temperature become soft above a recommended for 93 ºC a much higher service
service temperature of for continuous operation. temperature, it gives a
60ºC. In order to enhance better factor of safety
mechanical strength they than FRP – PVC / PP
have to be reinforce with
FRO coating. Even with
this reinforcement, they
not recommended for
service / temperature
above 80ºC.
2) Jointing FRP-PVC/PP is joined by Corzan CPVC is joined by Solvent cementing
a) Method using glass mat and using solvent cement. joining is very simple
catalyses resin. This This does not require a and does not require
require a high skill level. high skill level. high skill level.
b) Time Time consuming since it Very quick only involves Due to less time required
involves fibre glass laying, solvent cement for each joint, over all the
resin preparation, resin application on two Corzan CPVC piping
application and resin surfaces, press fitting thesystem is ready for use in
curing. two ends and allow for a far less time as
setting of joint. compared to FRP.
3) Installation High, since it need high Low, since it need low Corzan CPVC industrial
cost skill levels as well as more skill levels and less time.piping system have much
time. lower installation cost.
4) Thermal PVC/PP has a much higher Corzan CPVC is an Corzan CPVC will not
Expansion thermal expansion than intregal piping system fail due to thermal
FRP. This results in : consisting of one material expansion.
a) Loosening of FRP layer in the entire piping
which in turn will lead to system.
sagging of pipe and hence
leakage at the joints.
b) High stresses since the
FRP layer will not allow it
to expand and will lead of
crack in pipes
5) Maintenance Due to frequent leakage Corzan CPVC system Corzan CPVC system is
and high failure rate, requires minimum very convenient in the
frequent maintenance is maintenance. maintenance point of
required. view.
6) Life Maximum service life is Corzan CPVC industrial Corzan CPVC has a much
between 5-6 years since piping system is being higher life expectancy
the properties of both the used successfully all over than FRP-PVC/PP.
polymers i. e. PVC/PP the world in most
detoriate very rapidly at installation for the last
higher service four decade.
temperatures.
7) Cost of Taking the material cost, Keeping the enlisted Corzan CPVC Industrial
system installation costs, operation factors in mind, Corzan Piping System is very
cost, maintenance cost as CPVC has much lower cost effective as
well as life of the system, FRP cost.
PVC/PP has a higher cost.

21
PARTIAL REFERENCE LIST FOR CORZAN CPVC INDUSTRIAL PIPING SYSTEMS

Sr. No. Name of the Company Location


01 Atul Limited Valsad
02 Adani Power Limited Mundra
03 Aditya Cement Limited Chitorghar
04 Ashima Textile Ltd. Ahmedabad
05 Aker Powergas Pvt. Ltd Mumbai
06 Aban Offshore Ltd. Mumbai
07 Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited Ranipat, Rudrapur
08 BGR Energy system Limited Chennai
09 B.A.S.F Bangalore
10 Binani Cement Limited Sirohi
11 Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Ahmedabad
12 Coromandel Fertilisers Ltd. Visakhapatnam, A.P.
13 Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd. Chennai
14 Damodar velly Corporation Limited Chandrapur
15 Dr. Reddys Laboratory Hydrabad
16 Doshion Veolia Water Solutions Pvt. Ltd Ahmedabad
17 EngineersIndia Limited Delhi
18 Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. Kochi, Kerala
19 Grasim Industries Ltd. Nagda, Havery
20 G. M. D. C. Panandhro, Kutchh
21 Gujarat Electricity Corporation Ltd Gujarat
22 GIPCL Vadodara
23 GAIL Patha, U. P.
24 Hindustan Newsprint Ltd. Kottayam, Kerala
25 Hindustan Dorr-Oliver Limited Mumbai
26 Hindustan Organic chemicals Rasayani,
27 Hindalco Industries Ltd. Renukoot, Renusagar (Power)
28 Hindustan Unilever Limited Hardwar
29 Hindustan Petroleum Limited Mumbai
30 Haldia Petrochemicals Ltd. Haldia
31 Hindustan Zinc Limited Debari - Udaipur, Vizag
32 Indo Gulf Fertilisers Ltd. Sultanpur
33 Indian Farmers Fertilizers Co Op Ltd Kalol, Kandla, Phulpur
34 ION Exchange India Limited Mumbai, Goa, Hosur
35 Jindal Power Ltd. Raigarh, Bellary
36 Krishak Bharati Co-operative Limited Surat
37 Kerala Minerals And Metals Kollam, Kerala
38 Karnataka Power Corporation Limited Raichur
39 Kanoria Chemicals and Industries Ltd. Renukoot
40 Lanco Industries Limited Chitoor
41 Larson & Toubro Ltd. Delhi, Hazira, Chennai
42 Maharashtra State Electricity Board Chandrapur, Parash, Khaperkheda
43 Manglore Refinery & Petro Chemicals Ltd. ( ONGC ) Manglore
44 Manglore Chemicals & Fertilizers Manglore
45 Monet Ispat Limited Raigarh
46 National Thermal Power Corporation Ambedkar Nagar, Vidhyachal, Rihand
47 Nagarjuna Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited Kakinada
48 Nuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd. Tarapur
49 Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Offshore Project Mumbai, Ankleshwar
50 Ratnagiri Gas & Power Limited Ranagiri
51 Riddhi Siddhi Gluco Biols Limited Viramgam, Uttam Nagar, Gokak
52 Rashtriya Chemicals And Fertilizers Ltd. Mumbai
53 Reliance Energy Yamunanagar
54 Reliance Industries Limited Mumbai, Jamnagar, Nagpur
55 Rajastan State Electricity Board
56 Shree Kamrej Vibhag Sahakari Khand Udyog Mandli Ltd. Kamrej, Surat
57 Shriram Vinyl & Chemical Industries Kota and Jagadiya
58 Steel Authority of India Rourkela, Orissa
59 Siel Chemicals Rajpura
60 Sterlite Industries Tuticorin
61 Torrent Power Ltd. Ahmedabad
62 Tata Chemicals Ltd. Mithapur, Haldia, Babrala
63 The Associated Cement Company Limited Bhillai
64 Triveni Engineering & Industries Limited Noida
65 Tamil Nadu News Print and Papers Limited Karur
66 The Tata Steel Jamshedpur, Kabilpore
67 The Andhra Pradesh Paper Mills Limited Rajamundary
68 The Travancore - Cochin Chemicals Limited Kochi, Kerala
69 Thermax India Limited Pune
70 VA Tech Wabag Ltd Chennai
71 Visakhapatnam Steel Plant Visakhapatnam,
72 Western India Ship Yard Ltd Goa

22
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Authorised Distributor :
Spectrum : 09824097300

ASTRAL POLY TECHNIK LIMITED


Registered & Corporate Office : 207/1, Astral House, B/h. Rajpath Club, Off. S.G. Highway,
Ahmedabad-380 059, India. Phone : 91-79-6621 2000, Fax : 91-79-6621 2121,
E-mail : corzan@astralcpvc.com, info@astralcpvc.com Website : www.astralcpvc.com
Mumbai : New Delhi : Bengaluru : Hyderabad : Chennai :
Unit No.138, Udyog Bhavan, 414, Ansal Chamber - II, No. 102, 1st floor, Plot No. 67, 1st Floor, Flat No. AK6, 2nd Floor,
Sonawala Road, Goregaon (E), 6, Bikaji Cama Place, Bull Temple Road, Paigah Colony, “Natraj Palace”,
Mumbai-400063. New Delhi - 110 066. Next To Ram Krishna Ashram, B/h. Anand Theatre, S.P. Road, No. 54 (22), Saravanan Street,
Phone : 022 - 2686 2227 Phone : 011 - 2616 9461 Bengaluru - 560019. Secunderabad-500 003. T. Nagar, Chennai-600 017.
Telefax : 022 - 2686 2397 Telefax : 011 - 2616 8156 Telefax : 080-26617236 Telefax : 040 - 2790 0023 Phone : 044 - 4350 6384
E-mail : mumbai@astralcpvc.com E-mail : delhi@astralcpvc.com E-mail : bgloffice@astralcpvc.com E-mail : hyderabad@astralcpvc.com E-mail : chennai@astralcpvc.com
ACOZ/SQP/001
REV:00/04/12

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