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Chim Ruoi
Chim Ruoi
Chim Ruoi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. young B. plough C. couple D. cousin
Question 2. A. confine B. conceal C. convention D. concentrate
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. dependable B. cafeteria C. simplicity D. detoxify
Question 4. A. westernize B. official C. division D. millennium
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. I was turning to the left lane when a car came out of nowhere and hit me.
A. stopped right in front of B. suddenly appeared
C. spun over D. fell off a truck
Question 6. S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr. Mayo's
outstanding humanitarianism.
A. exhaustive B. charitable C. remarkable D. widespread
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7. As soon as I gave up smoking, I felt a lot better.
A. gave out B. took up C. got on D. took out
Question 8. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the
surplus.
A. large quantity B. small quantity C. excess D. sufficiency
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of
the following questions.
Question 9. The next host for the SEA Games is Laos. It is Laos’ the first time as the host for the
biannual-games.
A. The next B. It is C. the first time D. the host
Question 10. Buying clothes is often a time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person
likes is seldom the ones that fit him or her.
A. time-consuming B. that C. is D. ones
Question 11. The assassination Nathuran Vinayak Godse shot Mohandas K. Gandi in New Dehli,
India on September 17, 1948.
A. assassination B. shot C. in D. on September 17
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 12. They attempted to _______ the painting to its original condition.
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could read,” his father said. “Soon after, he was correcting my spelling, words (26) _______
caterpillar. Now he (27) _______ insects by their Latin names.”
The list of achievements is impressive, but frightening. A four-year-old who can (28) _______ a
Boeing 747 from a DC 10, devours encyclopedias, read The Daily Telegraph and is well on the way
to becoming a violin virtuoso is hardly normal.
Question 24. A. news B. information C. notes D. messages
Question 25. A. about B. for C. with D. on
Question 26. A. as B. such C. like D. for example
Question 27. A. realizes B. determines C. recognizes D. identifies
Question 28. A. tell B. differ C. vary D. say
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions
Hummingbirds are small, often brightly colored birds of the family Trochilidae that live
exclusively in the Americas. About 12 species are found in North America, but only the ruby-
throated hummingbird breeds in eastern North America and is found from Nova Scotia to Florida.
The greatest variety and number of species are found in South America. Another hummingbird
species is found from southeastern Alaska to northern California.
Many hummingbirds are minute. But even the giant hummingbird found in western South
America, which is the largest known hummingbird, is only about 8 inches long and weighs about
two-thirds of an ounce. The smallest species, the bee hummingbird of Cuba and the Isle of Pines,
measures slightly more than 5.5 centimeters and weighs about two grams.
Hummingbirds' bodies are compact, with strong muscles. They have wings shaped like blades.
Unlike the wings of other birds, hummingbird wings connect to the body only at the shoulder joint,
which allows them to fly not only forward but also straight up and down, sideways, and backward.
Because of their unusual wings hummingbirds can also hover in front of flowers so they can suck
nectar and find insects. The humming- bird's bill, adapted for securing nectar from certain types of
flowers, is usually rather long and always slender, and it is curved slightly downward in many
species.
The hummingbird’s body feathers are sparse and more like scales than feathers. The unique
character of the feathers produces brilliant and iridescent colors, resulting from the refraction of
light by the feathers. Pigmentation of other feathers also contributes to the unique color and look.
Male and female hummingbirds look alike in some species but different in most species; males of
most species are extremely colorful.
The rate at which a hummingbird beats its wings does not vary, regardless of whether it is flying
forward, flying in another direction, or merely hovering. But the rate does vary with the size of the
bird - the larger the bird, the lower the rate, ranging from 80 beats per second for the smallest
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species to 10 times per second for larger species. Researchers have not yet been able to record the
speed of the wings of the bee humming-bird but imagine that they beat even faster. Most
hummingbirds, especially the smaller species, emit scratchy, twittering, or squeaky sounds. The
wings, and sometimes the tail feathers, often produce humming, hissing, or popping sounds, which
apparently function much as do the songs of other birds.
Question 29. According to the passage, where are hummingbirds found?
A. Throughout the world B. In South America only
C. In North America only D. In North and South America
Question 30. The author indicates that the ruby-throated hummingbird is found _______.
A. throughout North America. B. in California.
C. in South America. D. in the eastern part of North America.
Question 31. The word “minute” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
A. extremely tiny B. extremely fast C. unique D. organized
Question 32. The word which in the second paragraph refers to _______.
A. western South America. B. the giant hummingbird.
C. all hummingbirds. D. Florida hummingbirds.
Question 33. What does the author imply about the rate hummingbirds’ wings beat?
A. Although the bee hummingbird is the smallest, its wings don't beat the fastest.
B. The hummingbird's wings beat faster when it is sucking nectar than when it is just flying.
C. The rate is not much different than that of other birds of its size.
D. The speed at which a bee hummingbird’s wings beat is not actually known.
Question 34. The author indicates that a hummingbird’s wings are different from those of other
birds because
A. they attach to the body at one point only.
B. they attach to the body at more points than other birds.
C. they attach and detach from the body.
D. they are controlled by a different section of the brain.
Question 35. According to the passage, what causes the unique color and look of hummingbirds?
A. The color of the feathers
B. The structure of the feathers as well as pigmentation
C. The rapidity of flight
D. The pigmentation of the body
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
If we believe that clothing has to do with covering the body, and costumes with the choice of a
particular form of garment for a particular use, then we can say that clothing depends primarily on
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such physical conditions as climate, health, and textile manufacture, whereas costumes reflect social
factors such as religious beliefs, aesthetics, personal status, and the wish to be distinguished from or
to emulate our fellows.
The ancient Greeks and the Chinese believed that we first covered our bodies for some physical
reason such as protecting ourselves from the weather elements. Ethnologists and psychologists have
invoked psychological reasons: modesty in the case of ancients, and taboo, magical influence and
the desire to please for the moderns.
In early history, costumes must have fulfilled a function beyond that of simple utility, perhaps
through some magical significance, investing primitive man with the attributes of other creatures.
Ornaments identified the wearer with animals, gods, heroes or other men. This identification
remains symbolic in more sophisticated societies. We should bear in mind that the theater has its
distant origins in sacred performances, and in all periods children at play have worn disguises, so as
to adapt gradually to adult life.
Costumes helped inspire fear or impose authority. For a chieftain, costumes embodied attributes
expressing his power, while a warrior's costume enhanced his physical superiority and suggested he
was superhuman. In more recent times, professional or administrative costume has been devised to
distinguish the wearer and express personal or delegated authority; this purpose is seen clearly in the
judge's robes and the police officer’s uniform. Costume denotes power, and since power is usually
equated with wealth, costume came to be an expression of social caste and material prosperity.
Military uniform denotes rank and is intended to intimidate to protect the body and to express
membership in a group. At the bottom of the scale, there are such compulsory costumes as the
convict’s uniform. Finally, costume can possess a religious significance that combines various
elements: an actual or symbolic identification with a god, the desire to express this in earthly life,
and the desire to enhance the wearer's position of respect.
Question 36. The passage mainly discusses costume in terms of its _______
A. physical protection B. religious significance
C. social function D. beauty and attractiveness
Question 37. What is the purpose of the paragraph 1?
A. To describe the uses of costume
B. To contrast costume with the clothing
C. To trade the origins of costume
D. To point out that clothing developed before costume
Question 38. Psychological reasons for wearing garments include _______.
A. protection from cold B. availability of materials
C. prevention of illness D. wishing to give pleasure
Question 39. The word “Ornaments” in paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to _______.
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A. garments B. representation
C. details D. decorations
Question 40. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that _______.
A. The function of costume has become very sophisticated.
B. Children like to identify with other creature by wearing costumes.
C. Primitive people wore cloths only for sacred performances.
D. Costume no longer fulfills a function beyond simple utility.
Question 41. Why does the author mention the police officer's uniform?
A. To illustrate the aesthetic function of costume
B. To identify the wearer with a hero
C. To suggest that police are superhuman
D. To show how costume signifies authority
Question 42. The word “denotes” in line paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. disguises B. describes C. indicates D. denigrates
Question 43. Which of the following would most likely NOT be reflected in a person's costume, as
it is defined in the passage?
A. Having a heart condition B. Playing in a baseball game
C. Working in a hospital D. Participating in a religious ceremony
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following
exchanges.
Question 44. A: _______
B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.
A. When have you got this beautiful dress?
B. How a beautiful dress you're wearing!
C. You've just bought this beautiful dress, haven't you?
D. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!
Question 45. “What are they like?” – “_______”
A. They are very nice B. They are from London
C. They’re in London D. They're American
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to Indicate the sentence that in closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 46. “If I were you, I would try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the
experiment.” the professor said to his students.
A. The professor advised his students to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the
experiment.
B. The professor wished he could finish the pre-lab report for his students.
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C. The professor regretted that his students didn’t do things in the right way.
D. The professor advised his students to carry out the experiments and then write the pre-lab
report.
Question 47. He started computer programming as soon as he left school.
A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school.
B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.
C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming.
D. After he left school, he had started computer programming.
Question 48. Twice as many men as women are insurance agents.
A. More men than women have insurance.
B. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents.
C. Women are twice as likely as men to have sold insurance.
D. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 49. He wanted to give the ball a powerful kick. He used the top of his foot.
A. He gave the ball a powerful kick to use the top of his foot.
B. Using the top of his foot, he kicked a powerful ball.
C. What he wants to do is to give the ball a powerful kick and use the top of his foot.
D. He used the top of his foot to give the ball a powerful kick.
Question 50. Marie graduated with a good degree. She joined the ranks of the unemployed.
A. Marie joined the ranks of the unemployed because she graduated with a good degree.
B. If Marie graduated with a good degree, she would join the ranks of the unemployed.
C. Although Marie graduated with a good degree, she joined the ranks of the unemployed.
D. That Marie graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.
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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án
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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án
Giải thích: trước một danh từ chỉ tên riêng Nathuran Vinayak Godse, ta cần một danh từ chỉ
người là assassin.
Câu 12: Đáp án A
restore a building/a painting (trùng tu, phục hồi lại),
renovate (cải tiến, đối mới), refurbish (tân trang lại, trang trí lại), repair (sửa chữa)
Câu 13: Đáp án A
occurrence (n) (việc xảy ra, sự cố)
Câu 14: Đáp án C
Cấu trúc would rather + C + V_ed/didn't + V để nói mong muốn ai làm gì/không làm gì ở hiện
tại,
would rather + S + had P2/hadn’t P2 đẽ diễn đạt mong muốn ai đó đã làm gì/không làm gì trong
quá khứ.
Câu 15: Đáp án A
Had it not been for là dạng câu đảo của câu điều kiền loại 3 = if it hadn't been for/without/but
for + N (nếu không vì, nếu không nhờ có...)
Câu 16: Đáp án A
play down (nói bớt về, làm cho ít quan trọng hơn)
turn around (quay đầu lại), keep down (kìm lại), push back (đẩy lùi lại)
Câu 17: Đáp án C
wipe out: xóa sạch, phá hủy hoàn toàn, phá sản
take off: cất cánh (máy bay)
set up: thành lập
go over = look over: xem xét kỹ
Câu 18: Đáp án B
a drop in = a decrease in: giảm cái gì crash: cuộc va chạm
break: giờ nghỉ giải lao issue: vấn dề
Câu 19: Đáp án B
optional: tùy chọn
compulsory = required: bắt buộc
limited: bị giới hạn, hạn chế
Câu 20: Đáp án A
in question: đang được thảo luận (issue in question: vấn đề đang được thảo luận)
Câu 21: Đáp án B
researcher (n): nhà nghiên cứu
research (v, n): nghiên cứu, sự nghiên cứu
Câu 22: Đáp án D
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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án
However many + danh từ số nhiều/however much + danh từ không đếm được: dù bao nhiêu....
đi chăng nữa = No matter how much/much....
Wherever = no matter where: dù bất kể nơi nào
Whatever = no matter what: dù bất kể cái gì
Whenever = no matter when: dù bất kể khi nào
Câu 23: Đáp án A
got to the airport: là hành động xảy ra sau nên chia ở thì quá khứ đơn
had left my passport: là hành động xảy ra trước nên chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành
Câu 24: Đáp án D
take telephone messages (nhận lời nhắn trên điện thoại)
Câu 25: Đáp án D
an expert (in/at/on) something (một chuyên gia về...)
Câu 26: Đáp án C
like + N = such as + N (ví dụ là/như là....)
Câu 27: Đáp án D
identify something (nhận biết, nhận dạng những thứ gần như giống nhau)
realize (thấy rõ, hiểu rõ), determine (quyết tâm, định rõ), recognize (công nhận, thừa nhận)
Câu 28: Đáp án A
Tell something from something = distinguish something from something (phân biệt cái này với
cái kia)
Câu 29: Đáp án D
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về thông tin chi tiết có trong bài.
Chim ruồi được tìm thấy ở Bắc Mỹ và Nam Mỹ.
Thông tin xuất hiện ở đoạn 1 “About 12 species are found in North America,… The greatest
variety and number of species are found in South America.” (Khoảng 12 loài chim ruồi được tìm
thấy ở Bắc Mỹ… Sự đa dạng và số lượng lớn nhất về loài chim này được tìm thấy ở Nam Mỹ.)
Câu 30: Đáp án D
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về thông tin chi tiết có trong bài.
Tác giả chỉ ra rằng chim ruồi họng đỏ được tìm thấy ở phía đông của vùng Bắc Mỹ.
Thông tin xuất hiện ở đoạn 1 “but only the ruby-throated hummingbird breeds in eastern North
America”
Câu 31: Đáp án A
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh.
Theo ngữ cảnh của bài, từ ‘minute’ = ‘extremely tiny’ (rất nhỏ)
extremely fast (rất nhanh), unique (độc nhất vô nhị), organized (có tổ chức)
Câu 32: Đáp án B
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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án
xã hội như niềm tin tôn giáo, thẩm mỹ, địa vị cá nhân và mong muốn được khác với hoặc cạnh tranh
với bạn bè.)
Câu 38: Đáp án D
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về thông tin chi tiết có trongb ài.
Lý do tâm lý cho việc mặc quần áo bao gồm cả mong muốn được thỏa mãn.
Thông tin xuất hiện ở đoạn 2 “Ethnologists and psychologists have invoked psychological
reasons: modesty in the case of ancients, and taboo, magical influence and the desire to please for
the moderns.” (các nhà dân tộc học và các nhà tâm lý học đã đưa ra những lý do về tâm lý: tính giản
dị đối với những người có đại và điều cấm kỵ, ảnh hưởng kỳ diệu và khao khát được thỏa mãn đối
với người hiện đại.)
Câu 39: Đáp án D
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh.
Theo ngữ cảnh của bài, từ “ornaments” = “decorations” (đồ trang trí, phụ kiện).
Câu 40: Đáp án A
Đây là dạng câu hỏi suy luận.
Từ thông tin ở đoạn 3, ta có thể suy ra rằng chức năng của trang phục đã trở nên rất phức tạp.
Câu 41: Đáp án D
Đây là câu hỏi về mục đích của tác giả.
Tác giả nhắc đến quân phục của sĩ quan cảnh sát để thể hiện là trang phục biểu hiện uy quyền
thế nào.
Thông tin xuất hiện ở giữa đoạn 3 “In more recent times, professional or administrative costume
has been devised to distinguish the wearer and express personal or delegated authority; this purpose
is seen clearly in the judge's robes and the police officer’s uniform.”
Câu 42: Đáp án C
Đây là dạng câu hỏi về từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh.
Theo ngữ cảnh của bài, từ “denotes” = “indicates” (chỉ rõ).
Disguise (ngụy trang), describe (miêu tả), denigrate (phỉ báng, bôi nhọ)
Câu 43: Đáp án A
Đây là dạng câu hỏi suy luận.
Theo định nghĩa trong bài, điều ít có khả năng được phản ánh trong trang phục của một người là
việc người ấy có mắc bệnh tim hay không vì trang phục chỉ thể hiện người nào đó là bệnh nhân hay
không.
Các phương án khác đều được nhắc đến trong bài:
B. Playing in a baseball game (thể hiện mục đích)
C. Working in a hospital (thể hiện công việc)
D. Participating in a religious ceremony (thể hiện niềm tin tôn giáo)
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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án
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