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Itc MCQ
Itc MCQ
1) The levels of two independent 4− ary PAM sources are SA=SB= {−3α,−α,α,3α}
with Pr(3α)=Pr(α)=2Pr(−α)=2Pr(−3α) . A QAM source SQ is now formed from
symbols x=a+jb, where a, b are symbols from sources SA, SB. The source entropy H(SA) is
1.92
1.65
1.43
1.22
2) The levels of two independent 4-ary PAM sources are SA=SB= {−3α,−α,α,3α}
with Pr(3α)=Pr(α)=2Pr(−α)=2Pr(−3α). A QAM source SQ is now formed from
symbols x=a+jb, where a, b are symbols from sources SA, SB. The entropy H(SQ) is
1.92
2.86
2.55
3.84
3) Consider the table 1 shown where the entry for si, rj denotes Pr(X=si,Y=rj). The
entropy H(X) is
1.5
3
4) Consider the table shown where the entry for si, rj denotes Pr(X=si,Y=rj). The
entropy H(Y) is
1.5
3
5) The levels of two independent 4-ary PAM sources are SA=SB={−3α,−α,α,3α} with
Pr(3α)= Pr(α) = 2Pr(−α) = 2Pr(−3α). A QAM source SQ is now formed from symbols
x=a+jb, where a, b are symbols from sources SA,SB. The conditional entropy H(SA|SB) is,
1.92
2.86
3.84
6) Consider the table shown where the entry for si,rj denotes Pr(X=si,Y=rj). The joint entropy
H(X,Y) is,
1.5
1
1.5
8) Consider the table 1 shown where the entry for si,rj denotes Pr(X=si,Y=rj). The mutual
information I(X;Y) is,
1.5
3
9) The joint entropy H(X,Y) equals,
H(X)+H(Y)
H(X)+H(X|Y)
H(X|Y)+H(Y|X)+I(X;Y)
H(X)−H(X|Y)+H(Y)
10) Consider two sources X,Y . The mutual information I(X;Y) equals,
H(X)+H(Y)
H(X)−H(Y)
H(X)+H(X|Y)
H(X)+H(Y)–H(X,Y)
1.92
2.86
3.84
12) Consider the random variable X with probability density function Ke−β|x| for −∞<x<∞
and β≥0. What is the value of the constant K
?
β2
β2
12
13) Consider the binary erasure channel shown in figure above where the input X∈{0,1}
and the output Y∈{0,1,e}, and the symbol e is termed as an erasure. As shown in the
figure Pr(Y=e|X=0)= Pr(Y=e|X=1)=p. Let Pr(X=0)=α. What is the
entropy H(X)?
H(α)
(1−p)H(α)
H(p)+(1−p)H(α)
14) Consider the binary erasure channel shown in figure above where the input X∈{0,1}
and the output Y∈{0,1,e}, and the symbol e is termed as an erasure. As shown in the
figure Pr(Y=e|X=0)= Pr(Y=e|X=1)=p. Let Pr(X=0)=α. What is the
entropy H(Y)?
H(α)
H(p)
H(α)+H(p)
(1−p)H(α)+H(p)