Project Title : Proposed Two Storey Residential Building

Location : #13 Palmyra st., Llanes compound, Sto. Rosario, Iligan City
Owner : Mrs. Mercuria L. Jones
Subject : Column Design Investigation

COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS

Column Properties:
F'c = 3.50 ksi Fy = 40.00 ksi (Grade 40) Covering = 1.50 in

Design Investigation:

For C1: h= 16.00 in b= 8.00 in Ag = 128 in²

Rebars: 8 - 16 mm dia. Rebars As = 2.57 in²
- Base on conrete Capacity: Pc = 373.14 Kips Mc = 1492.57 Kips-in

d(extreme) = 13.78 in c= 11.20 in a= 8.40 in

stain1 (extreme) = 0.0030000 stain2 (extreme) = -0.0012841
Row di (in) Strain Steel Stress Steel Force Δy (in) Steel Moment
1 2.22 0.0024056 40.00000 23.82 5.78 138
2 6.07 0.0013747 22.85899 12.79 1.93 25
3 9.93 0.0003412 5.67345 1.74 -1.93 3
4 13.78 -0.0006897 -20.00000 -12.87 -5.78 74
- Base on Steel Capacity: Ps = 25.48 Ms = 240.11
Pn(capacity) = 398.63 > Pn(req) = 300 /.: It is SAFE

For C2: h= 16.00 in b= 8.00 mm Ag = 128 in²

Rebars: 6 - 16 mm dia. Rebars As = 1.93 in²
- Base on conrete Capacity: Pc = 375.06 Kips Mc = 1500.23 Kips-in

d(extreme) = 13.78 in c= 11.20 in a= 8.40 in

stain1 (extreme) = 0.0030000 stain2 (extreme) = -0.0012841
Row di (in) Strain Steel Stress Steel Force Δy (in) Steel Moment
1 2.22 0.0024056 40.00000 23.82 5.78 138
2 8.00 0.0008580 14.26622 7.26 0 0
4 13.78 -0.0006897 -20.00000 -12.87 -5.78 74
- Base on Steel Capacity: Ps = 18.22 Ms = 212.07
Pn(capacity) = 393.28 > Pn(req) = 380 /.: It is SAFE
For C3: h= 16.00 in b= 8.00 mm Ag = 128 in²
Rebars: 4 - 16 mm dia. Rebars As = 1.29 in²
- Base on conrete Capacity: Pc = 376.97 Kips Mc = 1507.89 Kips-in

d(extreme) = 13.78 in c= 11.20 in a= 8.40 in

stain1 (extreme) = 0.0030000 stain2 (extreme) = -0.0012841
Row di (in) Strain Steel Stress Steel Force Δy (in) Steel Moment
1 2.22 0.0024056 40.00000 23.82 5.78 138
4 13.78 -0.0006897 -20.00000 -12.87 -5.78 74
- Base on Steel Capacity: Ps = 10.95 Ms = 212.07
Pn(capacity) = 387.93 > Pn(req) = 125 /.: It is SAFE

For C4: h= 12.00 in b= 12.00 mm Ag = 144 in²

Rebars: 6 - 16 mm dia. Rebars As = 1.93 in²
- Base on conrete Capacity: Pc = 422.66 Kips Mc = 1267.97 Kips-in

d(extreme) = 9.78 in c= 7.95 in a= 5.96 in

stain1 (extreme) = 0.0030000 stain2 (extreme) = -0.0015272
Row di (in) Strain Steel Stress Steel Force Δy (in) Steel Moment
1 2.22 0.0021625 40.00000 35.73 5.78 207
4 9.78 -0.0006897 -20.00000 -19.30 -1.78 34
- Base on Steel Capacity: Ps = 16.43 Ms = 240.89
Pn(capacity) = 439.09 > Pn(req) = 200 /.: It is SAFE

For C6: h= 12.00 in b= 12.00 mm Ag = 144 in²

Rebars: 4 - 16 mm dia. Rebars As = 1.29 in²
- Base on conrete Capacity: Pc = 424.57 Kips Mc = 1273.72 Kips-in

d(extreme) = 9.78 in c= 7.95 in a= 5.96 in

stain1 (extreme) = 0.0030000 stain2 (extreme) = -0.0015272
Row di (in) Strain Steel Stress Steel Force Δy (in) Steel Moment
1 2.22 0.0021625 40.00000 23.82 5.78 138
4 9.78 -0.0006897 -20.00000 -12.87 -1.78 23
- Base on Steel Capacity: Ps = 10.95 Ms = 160.60
Pn(capacity) = 435.53 > Pn(req) = 80 /.: It is SAFE

Conclusion:
Additional Note: C3 and C5 had the same capacity yet C5 is more stressed than C3 so we take the
computation for C5 will also satisfy the C3 requirements.

Therefore the said design is safe!

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