Thursday, September 26, 2019 SELF MOMENTUM SERIES REVISION SHEET SOLUTION (FOR JEE ADVANCED/BIT SAT) GSN strengthening your concept rate by ropes. 386030380 4 Ans. (8) Sol. Let Pis (h,k) then A is (h, 0) and B is (0, k) y which passes through (xs, yi) = equation of ABis * Meet xy 2 ® . S > Angle made by line v3 x + y = 1 with positive x-axis in anti-clockwise directions 120°. ee line makes either 180° or 60° angle with + x-axis. But required lig’ nokpafalel to x-axis. So slope of Now the required required line is tan60°= V3 => required line is (y + ? 3, Ans. (A) ~“ Sol. Let foot of origin on variable tine is P => (0,0)and a, p) subtends right angle at P. Locus of P's circle assuming (0,0) & (2B) a8\iameter. Required locus is (x -O}(x— a) + (y~ Oly —B) =O Required locus is x? + y* ~ ax ~ By = 0 ( hd 8) Let point of intersection of 2ax + day + c= aq —4aa+¢= 0 and 7ba ~ Sbd — a=c2a=dl4b => yuyu (A) atk = leprae 4Thursday, September 26, 2019 7% @) : Sol WAB=AC = ZABC = ZACB => tan(ZABC) = tan(ZACB) It fet slope of AC is m = m= 4 papa Equation of line is 23x + 7y +3= 0 a @) Let (h, k) satisfies x2 + y?= 1 then? + k?= 4 Now ht + k= ht + (1—h?}¢= 2h8— ht + 6h — 4h? + == 2hA(ht— he +2) +1 <1 VH>0,k> 0 => all solution of x2 + y?= 1 salisfes x8 +y@<1 = PaT=P 9 (8) Sol x4xt2yoy+3 (+2) y+ 3)°—4(x+2)—By +3) +9=0 SR e bet dry +6y+9—4x-8-By— 18+9=0 > Bty4e0 V Ans. Sol. 8+ y2+4x—6y + Ssinta + 13c08%= 0 0(-2, 3), r= a¥9—sin a—TScos*a = ViSsin a—OSinFa = 2sina sina = AC PC PCPsinza.= dsinrar yi (h#2)2+(K-3)2=4 locus of Pis x+y? + 4x-6y+9=0 ef nO > Clearly (1,5) Q(5, 1) R(-1,=5) o Ans. Sol. _Sekgdmeentre of POR is ( ir13 Thursday, September 26, 2019 BS, 1) 5 C(t, 4) AB= (36764 =10,BC= J16+9 =5 D ce wt »- Equation of Bis y= 1= —3. 5) S-5 a) y-t= 26-5) TAPERS 2. K-Ty4220 x 42=7y % a) Het yt 4x +6y-12=0 Me) hv, (372) k -64+9 2h = wr =0 “Ss locus of Mis x2+ y2+ 8x—6y+9=0Thursday, September 26, 2019 LetA be the centre ofthe cicle x + y? 2x 4y~20= 0, Let Bt, 7) and D(4,—2) be two points onthe cele ‘such that tangents at B and D meet al C. The area of the quadilateral ABCD is 18 (4) 15059, units (8) 50 sq, units (€)755q. units (0)70sq. units Ans. (C) Sol 7 ‘C(16, 7) tangent atB, y=7 tangent at D, x= 16 SoBC=15 => area oquatilateral= 2 * 4 5x15Thursday, September 26, 2019 16 Aline cuts the x-axis at (5, 0) and the y-axis at B(0, -3). A variable line PQ is dravm perpenticular to AB couting the x-axis at P and the y-axis at Q. AQ and BP meet at R, then the locus of Ris (aye ty 5e +3 (yx + P+ Sx-3y=0 Ans. Sol, Une aBis + at 2 3x-5y=18 Any perpendicular line to AB «cept nv 5x4 3y= x+3y=2 SoP 40},0(0% Adis ¥ + 15 9 5 AIS a andBPis ~-¥ st * =14) 3 a 1 1 (a4¥ Af-x% etfs <( & (8 P y (142 | Seat ay ry Beye Sx + 3y= 0 47 The area ofthe tiangle formed by wdktggtion fa line parle to x-axis and passing through P(h ) with the lines y = x and x + y= 2s h*, The locus off point P is. (x=y-4 @x=-y-9) (xetty @x=41+y)18 19. 20. 21. 23 ‘Thursday, September 26, 2019, forming to parallel axes through 2 point (p,q), the equation +25 = O becomes 2x° + 3xy + 4y’= 1. Then Trans 2x? + Oxy + aye tx + 18Y ) p=-2.a=3 (8) p=2aq=-3 Ans: (B) ©) p=3q Hint: 4p +3q+1=0 ap+8q+ 18=0 p=2.q=-3 LetAle 3) an 8 (2, y) as mie paleo ABC. If the centroid of the triangle moves or (®) ax+3y=9 ©) 2-3y=9 Ans: (A) (© 342-5 tint: 22+) as Ban B=3-21, -2x+3y=9 ‘The point P (3, 6) is first reflected on the line y = x and then the image point Q to get the image point Q’., Then the circumcentre of the APQQ’is f: @) 6,3) ®) 6-3) © 3-6) Ans: (D) P(3, 6) Hint: pendiculars fawn from any point ofthe line 7x—9y + 10= 0 upon the lines Let d, and d, be the lengths of the per 3x + Ay = 5 and 12x+ Sy =7 respectively. Then, te, (A) 4,> 4, ®) 4-4, Ry © 4 o 2 oF Ans: (8) Hint: Point of intersection of x+y=4 and x-y=2's = (3, 1) 13 ‘The line though this making an angle tan" with the x-axis is V-1)=3(x-9) Putting y in y2=4(x-3), we have 9x? 94x +217 =0 94 17 Xt X= and % = Bp and X= = bomen) Ome = 29 The locus of the midpoints of chords of the circle x*+y" 7 (0) @-y=0 ihe i = Owhic © nit from th +4y+2=0are 30 The coordinates of a point on, thelinex+y +1 = Owhich is at a distance 3 unit from the line 3x + 4y s @ @-3 wy © 32 £ / ® 1.9 oon 9 Ans:(B,D) ff Hint; Let (t, . aid x + Sy = 4 form (©) ascalenetri ngle (0) arightangled triangle 33. The straight lines x + y = 0, 5x+ (A) anisosceles triangle, (8) @nequilateral triangle Ans: (A) Hints : Their point fersection are (-1, 1) (1, -1) and (23, 23) which is the vertices ofisoceles triangle. 34. ifthe cron Eayeedn ay te 0 cuts the three circles x°+ y?—5 = 0, x*+ y@— Bx Gy + 10 = Dand at the extremities of their diameters, then (®) fg= 147126 © gtaect2 © 4f=392 thet ‘Thursday, September 26, 2019 85 Acircle passing through (0,0), ; (2.8), (6.2) cuts the x axis a the point P+ (0,0). Then the length of OF where O is origin, is 8 5 “> © Os Ans:(C) Hint ircle passes through (0,0) 80, e4y'42gxt2ty = 0 (26) & (6.2) lies onit so, 2°46%4494121 = 0 —(1) Babe Bgeal 09 = From (1) & (2), . 4 ee é Ban. oii is xy S5ye0 7, Fory =O. ab 50 sey a ops 5 86. Apoint moves so hat the sum of squares ofits distances trom the, ein. 2yand 1) 1s ays 6. Then ts cus (A) the straight line y— ) SG 13 a P23) andradus Jp (©) aparabola with focus (1,2) and directx pesin ©) antipse with foci (12) an 2,1) Ans: (8) Cr» Hints : Let (h,k) be co-ordinates ofthe point qj AF + OF + (mays yas Slay Sheen ak +20 S ., %) asus | eo 97 The auton oe cet paasigaunhe pin (1) and pins oitrsecton ch +648 Danae +¥-6=0is “Rey (A) 8 4y+9K-5=0 ) ery 4e42—0 1a through (-241) crevice ( (©) M4y+Ox-4=0 (O) 4y@—ay—2=0 Hints : Circle passing through point of intersection of irclesis x2 ap +¥-6x-8+ AOE +6) <0 Itpasses through (1, fsa-¥9 Circle is x8 + y+ 3xS= 0) 38 The number of ings hic pass through the point (2,8) and are atthe distance & rom the point (-1, 2) is A) note oy (8) 4 Oz 0) 0 Ans :(D) i stance of heline passing through (2, -8) rom (1,2) 's J&@- So there is no possible tine 1039 41 41 Thursday, September 26, 2019 axis. It ‘Aline passing through the point of intersection ofx+ y = 4 and xy = 2 makes an angle tan(9/4) withthe x-axis. intersects the parabola y° = 4(x-3) at points (x, y,) and (x, ¥,) respectively. Then [x,-x is equal 10 16 2 “40: o> ®> S955 . Ans: (8) , Hints :A(3, 1) 3 =oxet-2 of ye. A(x = yoteSocajmyeSert-$ on y= SxS, =4(n-3) =4(X-3) of, 9x? -30x +25 = 64x-64x3 9x? -94x +217 = 94 atmo 2i7 we (=H) = (4 49) sy oar f ea (enl aoe F] Aa © (04 -4217.9 _ 32 %, Tae ee ) we ON ix+3y = 12and have centres in the first quadrant, are (A) xt 4yox-ys (8) €+y*—2x-2y41=0 (©) x+y 12x~12y +9600 4 YF 6K- By +36 =0 Ans :(B,C) l4n+3n. 5 ~ © %h~ 12=5hor, 2h= 120, h=6 Contre @,6) w+ Tax tay + m= tins: | =P ox tm-tal= Bi (1, 1)on, r= 4 I the circles x? +y? 42x +2ky+ @Bo and x2 4 ¥' +2ky+k-=0 intersect orthogonally, then k is equal to 3 3 3 or -> C.2or > D.2or 5 2Alxo+k Kee PE Se ne or, 2k(k~2)+3(k~2) <0 o (k-2)(2k+3)=0 "1Thursday, September 26, 2019 42° IF Four distinet points (2k, 38). (2, 0), (0, 3), (0, 0) lie on a cirele, then AKO BoO1Thursday, September 26, 2019 44 Let Cy and Cy denote the centes of the circles x2 + y2 = and (x ~ 28 + y2 = 1 rospetiély and tet Pand’Q bet n. Then the areas of triangles C,PQ and C,PQ are in the-f A3i Bosil cat DOT gam 44 (x-2P +y equation of common chord, 4-fov-2 ay? 4-[x? -4xe4ey?-a]=0 xP ty? daa? -y2 4 4x-3=0 13, 1546 The incentre of an equilateral triangle V1, Thursday, September 26, 2019 43__Asstraight line through the point of intersection of the lines x + 2y = 4 and 2x + y =4 meets the coordinates axes at A and B. The locus of the midpoint of AB is ABQ += BL Aty =I CA ty) =ay D. xt y= Sry Then coordinates of A & B are (229) 3m Let P (b, k) be the mid-point of AB. Then es : Eliminating ‘m’ from the above two repations, Wwe a 2(h +k) = 3hk. The required locus is 2(x+y) = 3xy. Ans. B. Nand the equation of the one side is 3x + 4y + 3 = 0. Then the equation of the circumcirele of the triangle iS e A say? -Dn-2y-2=0) © pe xtay?—2x-2y-14 20 Digg? , pea . x2 ty? -2x-2y 42.0) D. x? 4y? ~2x—2y 414 =0 ©. x4y y Qh y y / 31) +4(1) +3] V3? +4? - Civéimeadius = 4 “Cireumeircle is (x ~1)? +(y ~1) hey x? +y? -2x~2y-1. Ans. B. 1447D The image of P(a, b) on y=-xis Q(-b, -a) {interchange and change signs) and the image of Q(-b, ~a) on y = xis R(-a, ~b) (merely interchange) © The mid point of PR is (0, 0). 4a A As (+1, 1) isa point on 3x - dy +7 = 0, the rotation is possible. Slope of the given line = 3. Slope of the line in its new positio ‘The required equation is y = 1: or7y+x-6=0 49D Ifp, and p, be the distance between parallel sides and 0 be the angle between adjacent sides, than Required area = p, P2 cosec 8 yomett Where, 1 PL= Jem)’ & te Po fen?) (distance between || lines) and tan = Frm Required area vg a fame), eee) “Toman hey le (_ Equation of ine 25 and Hy + has two indeper en eBarameters. It can pass through a fixed, point'if it contains only one inde endentigarametes Now sindeBéndent of a,b and c so and Thursday, September 26, 2019 b Zaz and straight line contains only one Independent parameter. Now that given relation can be expressed as Sa, 4b _ t-20¢ ent * c-i~ e-t RHS is independent of cif t = 20. Put Equation of pair of tangents by SS, = Tis (a2~ 1)y?- x? + 2ax- a? = 0 If 0 be the angle between the tangents, then 15Thursday, September 26, 2019 a? 1>Oanda?-2<0 s1 Oand a’ ost 2 Pais sae (-¥2,-1)U (1, V2) oi 55 OA om 6 (i) Given circle Is (x ~ 3)? + (y ~ 4)? = 25 eis Since, locus of point of intersection of Ge (ees 2a) } two perpendicular tangents is director circle, then its equation is, (x-3)? + (y- 4)? = 50 =x? + y? = 6x - BY-25=0 56. B then Let x, = (Shed andy, = /3K a2 tye eathekye2 = 304) 42 (ohtk=1) 60 ava-2 gh g™ arasd 4° word + YP = Slocus of eV DISE HEX 5 57, A Let the coordinates of A be (a, 0). ‘Then the slope of the reflected ray is f(1) (4) = 2 £8 = tono (say) onl) (1 + 2) = f(1) (2) = 2° Then the slope of the incident ray oe = 8 oan (a6) ol fea Tne) Y areas 2 = 12) aq unit, From Eqs. (i) and (i), tan 0 + tan (x~8)= 0 % See 62 A a 3m zat y Equation of conic is 2.520) Isa (2x -y + 1) (-2y +3) tay =0 B for circle coefficient of xy = 0 = 3-3a+10-2a=0j;a= 5 jie, -54+2=0,.2=5 13 Circle is 2x2 + 2y? + 7x- Sy +3=0 Thus, the coordinate of Ais (420 cae wey Zx- yt 5 =0 58. A Coordinates of A and B are ; cls (2 ao Be See tone cts ie eee ee x2 + y? + 2gx + 2fy + c=0 Se Rr aml If orthocentre P(h, k) Then, slope of PA x slope of B k-4 = = hes gc _-fe = 4k-16 PrP Pah Here given circle x? + y2- 6x - 8y +1 =0, then g = -3,f=-4,c= 1. a htak=1z 2 yn and slope of PBX sldpe of AC = oe ee (a )k - 16 15h + 9 = 15h - 10k + 25=0 yp aha 2k +5=0 (ll) 16 Swat, 7a at: |. Thursday, September 26, 2019 64 8 Centre C = (7, 5) and radius re (GSTS = 15 1 P(2, -7) The shortest distance = cP ej= 254144 - 19] = [23 ~ 151 6s 0 ‘The image of the circle has same radius butcentre different. If centre is (a, By then sa-3=P-2=14.a=17,P= 16 s, Required circle is (x ~ 17)? + (y= 16)? 66. D Let centre of the circle be (h, k) .: circle touch y-axis. ~ radius = [hl Equation of Circle is (x ~ h)P+(y ~ k)?=h? ...(i) Given circle (i) touches externally the circle x24 y?- 6x-6y +14=0 «Distance between centres = sum of radii = Yth-3)? +(k-3? = Ih] +2 3 (b= 3P 4 (k- 3 =H 444 Ih =k -6h-4 [h|-6k+14=0 Here h always +ve k2- 10h - 6k + 14=0 “Locus of centre of circle is y? - 10x - 6y + 14= 67, yea ax soo) (3 +¥=9 2.2) Equation of tangent of parabola (1) is 1 yem+ 2.3) = line (3) is also touches ° the circle (2), then = 2C,N=r=m| pplving C,-» 6, 6nd C+» C, ~ 1 a-gaea|~ in, [D 1-8, 40 J Then, [2 1 oRgOd| =o fd. = Bandc-1=C, then ) 7 73. 6. B Equation of line through (1, 2) is, y-2=m(x-4)..{i) 2mx-Y-m +2=0 3m-1m+2 distance from (3, 1) = ~~ Jig? ay", (2m+1), a * ones) Let d= F mune or maximum or minim o> &b 22,73 mee anes 70. A p be Tf remaining yettex is (a, B), then kee aTeFrom Eq. (i), ¥= 2x V2 8 . Possibilities of remaining vertex are C118) or (7, 10) or (-1, 0) B IfD is the mid point of A and {1,3 Dis (2, 2) Sera itength of median 8D (2,2) = fa-2 +4 -22 5 8 c = vio (ea) (SA) s y vaxtay=12 Noa XY. aketer Let coordinate of incentreis(a,a) Ft) Radius is also a ~ ead aa) Length of perpendicular from (a, a) on (3x + 4y-12= = 7a 12 ar6 na Sa .a=1anda 1 Then, incentre (1, 1). B xb y= 4x 6Y—12= 0 vnea(l) Centre C, (2, 3) Radius r= 5 = C, IFC, (h, k) is the centre of the circle of radius 3. “1-1 which touches the circle (1) internally at the point A(-1, -1), then r, = GA = ae eo a Dies ye Sus, an A ane ok inthe ratio 2 3 4 internally «.h 2-143) 7 Sksspozrsiees ©‘Thursday, September 26, 2019 474. D xeay-6 1) B24 YP + 16K + 12y 4.0 = 0 on(2) The tangent at P(1, 7) to the parabola (1) 1 is => x(1) z (v+7)-6 Sy = 2X45 .(3) which is also touches the circle (2) 7 By (2) 8 (3) x2 + (Ox +5)? + 16x +12 (2x45) F020 = 5x? + 60x + 85 + c = 0 must have equal roots. Let, « & fare the roots of the equal then, a+ B= 6 ( 3 ¢ 224 4A T= ast) p.(h, K) = locus = ? x+y? -6x+5= Pr] 2 Py = Given pe = 3 76. D ¥.= xl + 6...(1), 22 + y2-8 [x] -9 = 0...(2) oth are Symnaerical bout Yoaxis for 3.0 yexte 3) ‘equation of tangent to circle x2 + y2 - 8x -9 = 0 which is parallel toline (3) is y = x + (5/2 ~ 4) for no solution ¢ > (52 - 4) :. ce(52 - 4,2) 77.28 + Bat 2b+6c=0 axtby +e Sax + by- = 6ax + 6by -3a-2b=0 = 3a (2x ~ 1) + 2b (3y- 1) sae 2 oylyeo = (2x-1)+ 78 Since m, and m, are the roots ofthe equation x2 + (43 +2)x+(J3- 1)=0 then, m, +m, = -(3 +2), mm,=(3*1) m= m= lem sma? Zaye > [arava 44a), and coordinates of theerti ofthe given triangle are (0, 0), (c/mp.c) and (c/mp, ¢). Hence, the eee area of triangle i sib +1) _ (83+ST Po gre ( a ) 2h x=atm...(1),y =—2.-(2),¥ = mx...(3) Point of intersection of (1) & (2) (a +m, -2) is lies on (3) > -2=m(atm)=~ Sm+am+2=0 =am+m? mis real =D202a?-820=a28=|al22 \7 My Qe Yo RY Xy Gg B, y3= Ma Ye Ya y ies Xp Toe Ty He Point les on ¥ = k= y = kx 18