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400 200 KV Substation Design Very Important
400 200 KV Substation Design Very Important
Sub-station”
S.M. MUJUMDAR
General Manager
(sub-station Engineering)
27th April 2005 Jyoti Structures Ltd., Mumbai
Agenda
Design Process
Design considerations
Question / Answer
Imp. considerations in substation design
Equipment Function
1. Bus-Bar Incoming & outgoing ckts. Connected to bus-bar
Structural layout
Earthmat layout
Civil layout
Lighting Layout
Single Line Diagram – 220kV
General arrangement layout
Electrical layout
Electrical Section
Control room layout
Control room layout
Structural layout
Earthmat Layout
@
@
@
@
@
@
Civil layout
Erection Key Diagram
4 D T Q B -1 4 D T Q B -1 4 D T Q B -1
4LA
4P3
4W
4W1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4SSTM-D
4I1
4I1
4I2
4B
4B
4I
4I
4I
4I
4I
4 D T T M -1 N1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4LA
4LA
4P3
4IC2
4W
4P1
R1
4W1
4W1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4SSTM-D
4I2
4I1
4I1
4I2
4B
4B
R2
4I
4I
4I
4I
4LA
R1 R1
4LA 4 D T T M -1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4P3
4IC1
4LA
4P1
4W1
4W1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4I2
4I1
4I1
4I2
4SSTM-D
4B
4B
4I
4I
4I
4I
4 D T T M -1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4LA
4P3
4W
4W1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4I1
4I2
4SSTM-D
4B
4B
4I
4I
4I
4I
4I
4 D T T M -1 N1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4LA
4I1
4LA
4P3
4IC2
4W
4P1
4W1
4W1
R1 R1 R1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4SSTM-D
4I1
4I2
4B
4B
R2
4I
4I
4I
4I
4LA 4LA
4 D T T M -1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4I2
4I1
4LA
4P3
4IC1
4P1
4W1
4W1
4P
4V
4C1
4C2
4SSTM-D
4I1
4I2
4B
4B
4I
4I
4I
4I
4 D T T M -1 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1
4I2
4I1
4 D T Q B -2 4 D T Q B -2 4 D T Q B -2
EW 1 EW 1 EW 1
EW 2 EW 2 EW 2 EW 2 EW 2 EW 2
4 S S T M -D
4 D T T M -1 4 S2 4 S2 4 S2 4 D T T M -2 4 D T T M -1 4 S2 4 S2 4 S2 4 D T T M -2
4 T1 4 T1 4 T1 4 S2 4 TM 4 S2
4 S1
4 S1
4 S1 4 S1 4 S1 4 S1 4 S S T M -T 4 S1 4 S1 4 S S T M -D 4 S1
4 S1
4S1
4 T B SM 4 T B SM 4 T B SM
4 S1 4 S1
4 S1 4 S1 4 S1 4 S1
4 S1 4 S1
4 S1 4 S1 4 IC2
4V 4W 4W R1
4 LA 4P 4I 4I 4 LA 4P3 4I 4I 4P 1 4P1 4 I2 4 I1 4B 4B 4 C1 4 C2 4 I1 4 I2
4S1 4 S1 4 S1 4 I C1 4 I C2 4I
Lighting Design
Deflection of Tube
Aeolian Vibrations
Gantry Structure Design
2. Min. 36%
Factor of safety of 2.0 under normal condition and 1.5 under short circuit
condition
spacers
Spacer span Vs Short Ckt. forces
12000.00
CONDUCTOR TENSION PER PHASE IN KG.
10000.00
8000.00
6000.00
4000.00
2000.00
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
SPACER SPAN IN MTRS.
Earthing Design
FIG-4a FIG-4b
Lightning Protection – Lightning Mast