HARMFUL GASES WIRELESS NETWORK

MONITORING SYSTEM

ABSTRACT

The subject of Industrial measurement is gaining lot of popularity and

recognition in Industry with the advent of automation. With the increase in plant
sizes and the complexity of the processes, advanced technology must be utilized
in instruments, such that it can measure and display the various Industrial
parameters simultaneously. The trend today is for the miniaturization of
instruments coupled with increased sensitivity and accuracy. Reliable
instrumentation and control systems are very vital for safe and efficient operation
of any process. There by this project work is taken up, which is aimed to acquire
the data of harmful gases of industries to enhance the safety.

Single network for traditional wired and monitoring systems in the wiring,
coverage, scalability, compatibility and other aspects of the problem, this project
proposes to Zigbee technology-based, GSM technology, supplemented by the
master-slave wireless network, this system architecture designed remote
detection terminal, control master station, mobile monitoring terminal
communication protocol. Remote monitoring terminal is used to detect the site
environment and gas concentration. Control station is used to handle the main
station to join the network of remote detection terminal data, timely alarm
information sent to the mobile phone via GSM module monitoring terminal. In
addition, a liquid crystal display is used, to achieve the status of each remote
terminal data analysis and management. Experimental results show that this
project designed is capable of long-term stable and reliable operation with low
power consumption, always active, covering a wide area advantages.
 The module designed with Microcontroller is aimed to acquire the data of
harmful gases related to the industry from multiple locations. At the centralized
monitoring station, the leakage of harmful gases will be displaced in the LCD as
well as the information will be transmitted to the authorized mobile through the
GSM modem interfaced to the controller. The wireless sensor networks at
different locations transmit the data through the Zigbee network.

The explosion in wireless technology has seen the emergence of many

standards, especially in the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio band.
There have been a multitude of proprietary protocols for control applications,
which bottlenecked interfacing. Need for a widely accepted standard for
communication between sensors in low data rate wireless networks was felt. As
an answer to this dilemma Zigbee is designed. As ZigBee protocol provides
simple and robust wireless applications, this device can send and receive the
digital data. ZigBee is a specification for a suite of high level communication
protocols using small, low-power digital radios based on an IEEE 802 standard
for personal area networks.