• Spencer's theory was too

narrow & had a realistic

conception. He also
Munch
explained a small part of
the progression of labor &
nothing beyond that

• Organisms form concrete wholes whereas

Spencer’s Theory today, sociology emphasizes their free
(Biological character. Social parts exist for the social
Organisms and whole but today, we're well aware of
the Society) society's focus upon the benefits of
individuals.

• Spencer did not allow

the organisms in the
society to exist in the
Murray
thoughts and feelings
of its members to a
certain degree