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lithic tuff- tuf didominasi oleh fragmen batuan

vitric tuff - tuf didominasi oleh pumis dan fragmen glas vulkanik
crystal tuff - tuf didominasi oleh fragmen kristal

Tabel 3. Classification and nomenclature of pyroclasts and well-sorted pyroclastic deposits based on
clast size (after Schmid, 1981).
<TBODY> Pyroclastic deposit
Clast size Pyroclast Mainly unconsolidated Mainly consolidated
in mm tephra pyroclastic rock
bomb, agglomerate bed of blocks or agglomerate
> 64
block bomb, block tephra pyroclastic breccia
layer, bed of lapilli or lapilli
64 to 2 lapillus lapilli tuff
tephra
coarse ash
2 to 1/16 coarse ash coarse (ash) tuff
grain
fine ash fine (ash)
< 1/16 fine ash (dust)
grain tuff </TBODY>
Campuran Piroklastik dan Epiklastik

<TBODY> Tuffites (mixed Epiclastic


Average clast Pyroclastic pyroclastic- (volcanic and/or
size in mm. epiclastic) nonvolcanic)
Agglomerate, Tuffaceous
Conglomerate,
> 64 pyroclastic conglomerate,
breccia
breccia tuffaceous breccia
64 - 2 Lapilli tuff
2 - 1/16 coarse Tuffaceous sandstone Sandstone
1/16 - 1/256 fine Tuffaceous siltstone Siltstone
Tuffaceous mudstone,
< 1/256 Mudstone, shale
shale
Amount
100% to 25% to
pyroclastic 75% to 25%
75% 0% </TBODY>
material

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