Asistensi UAS Ekonomi Teknik: Alicia Ti, Dini Bonafitria, Ika Prisilia Minar <3

1. Mencari ROR Cara 1

AC Rp (18,000) Year Cash Flow
S Rp 4,000 0 Rp (30,000)
P Rp (30,000) 1 Rp 9,000
AR Rp 27,000 2 Rp 9,000
n 5 3 Rp 9,000
ROR ? 4 Rp 9,000
5 Rp 13,000
ROR 17.85%

2. Mencari ROR Cara 1

AR Rp 78,000 Year Cash Flow
S Rp 23,000 0 Rp (130,000)
P Rp (130,000) 1 Rp 29,000
AC Rp (49,000) 2 Rp 30,000
n 8 3 Rp 31,000
G Rp 1,000 4 Rp 32,000
ROR ? 5 Rp 33,000
6 Rp 34,000
*Gabisa pake rumus 7 Rp 35,000
RATE karena ada G nya 8 Rp 59,000
ROR 19.17%

3. Ada defender (A) dan challenger (B)

S,A Rp 3,000 S,B Rp 4,000
FC,A Rp (15,000) FC,B Rp (25,000)
AC,A Rp (1,600) AC,B Rp (400)
n,A 2 n,B 4

MARR 20%

Year A B Incramental
0 Rp (15,000) Rp (25,000) Rp (10,000)
1 Rp (1,600) Rp (400) Rp 1,200
2 Rp (13,600) Rp (400) Rp 13,200
3 Rp (1,600) Rp (400) Rp 1,200
4 Rp 1,400 Rp 3,600 Rp 2,200
ROR 30.31%

*Choose challenger (B) because the ROR is bigger than the

MARR; 30%>20% so choose the bigger investment.
4. I II
n 3 6
S Rp 1,000 Rp 2,700
AC Rp (4,000) Rp (3,600)
P Rp (18,000) Rp (35,000)

MARR 11%

Year A B Incramental
0 Rp (18,000) Rp (35,000) Rp (17,000)
1 Rp (4,000) Rp (3,600) Rp 400
2 Rp (4,000) Rp (3,600) Rp 400
3 Rp (21,000) Rp (3,600) Rp 17,400
4 Rp (4,000) Rp (3,600) Rp 400
5 Rp (4,000) Rp (3,600) Rp 400
6 -3000 Rp (900) Rp 2,100
ROR 6.84%

*Choose I becase the ROR is smaller than the MARR

5. A B C D
n 5
S Rp 2,000 Rp 2,500 Rp 3,000 Rp 3,500
AC Rp (14,000) Rp (15,500) Rp (18,000) Rp (21,000)
P Rp (30,000) Rp (34,000) Rp (38,000) Rp (48,000)
AR Rp 26,500 Rp 30,000 Rp 33,500 Rp 40,500

Year A B C D
0 Rp (30,000) Rp (34,000) Rp (38,000) Rp (48,000)
1 Rp 12,500 Rp 14,500 Rp 15,500 Rp 19,500
2 Rp 12,500 Rp 14,500 Rp 15,500 Rp 19,500
3 Rp 12,500 Rp 14,500 Rp 15,500 Rp 19,500
4 Rp 12,500 Rp 14,500 Rp 15,500 Rp 19,500
5 Rp 14,500 Rp 17,000 Rp 18,500 Rp 23,000

*Choose E because banyak proses males dijelasin sista lihat aja sendiri ya bandingin satu satu loh!

6. Taman Kota

Ditanya: Layak atau tidak? Berdasarkan B/C

PV Cara 1:
 B0 Rp 20,000 Rp 20,000 B/C
B5 Rp 30,000 Rp 22,418
DB3 Rp (7,000) Rp (5,877) *Layak karena B/C lebih besar d
Savings 1-4 Rp 25,000 Rp 86,628
P Rp 100,000 Rp 100,000 Rumus B/C = (Benerfit-Disbene
n 5
i 6%

7. Membeli mesin 3 tahun yang lalu

Ada 3 pilihan:
1 ganti mesin tahun ini Challenger
2 ganti mesin tahun depan FC Rp (138,000)
3 ganti mesin 2 tahun lagi n 5
AC Rp (9,000)
S Rp 32,000
MV now Rp 54,000

Year CF Year MV
0 Rp (138,000) 0 Rp (54,000)
1 Rp (9,000) 1 Rp 50,000
2 Rp (9,000) 2 Rp 45,000
3 Rp (9,000)
4 Rp (9,000) *Choose ganti mesin tahun depan karena annual wort
5 Rp 23,000
NPV Rp (152,248)
A Rp (40,163)

P -120000
CHALLENGER DEFENDER I

MV AOC
AW P ($69,142.86) 50000 -18000
AW A -9000
AW S $15,238.10
TOTAL AW ($62,904.76)
Cara 2
17.85% <-- Pake Rumus = RATE sista!
 E

Rp 4,600
Rp (26,000)
Rp (57,000)
Rp 49,000 MARR 18%

E IAB IBC IBD IDE

Rp (57,000) Rp (4,000) Rp (4,000) Rp (14,000) Rp (9,000)
Rp 23,000 Rp 2,000 Rp 1,000 Rp 5,000 Rp 3,500
Rp 23,000 Rp 2,000 Rp 1,000 Rp 5,000 Rp 3,500
Rp 23,000 Rp 2,000 Rp 1,000 Rp 5,000 Rp 3,500
Rp 23,000 Rp 2,000 Rp 1,000 Rp 5,000 Rp 3,500
Rp 27,600 Rp 2,500 Rp 1,500 Rp 6,000 Rp 4,600
ROR 42% 11% 24% 29%
Choose B Choose B Choose D Choose E

ngin satu satu loh!

Cara 2:
 2.733 <-Gunakan PV Year Benefit-Disbenefit
0 Rp 20,000
rena B/C lebih besar daripada 1 1 Rp -
2 Rp -
C = (Benerfit-Disbenefit)/(Cost-Saving) 3 Rp (7,000)
4 Rp -
5 Rp 30,000
NPV Rp 36,540

P (3 tahun lalu) -120000

Defender I Defender II
MV thn dpn Rp 50,000 MV 2 thn Rp 45,000
AOC 3thn pertama Rp (18,000) AOC 2thn berikutnya Rp (23,000)

i 10%

AOC AW of MV AW of AOC Total AW

Rp (18,000) Rp (40,163)
Rp (23,000) Rp9,400.00 Rp (23,000) Rp (32,400)
Rp (23,000) Rp 9,686 Rp (23,000) Rp (32,686)

an karena annual worthnya terendah dibandingkan yang lain

DEFENDER II

CR AW OF AOC TOTAL AW MV
($45,333.33) ($9,428.57) ($54,761.90) $45,000.00
 Cost-Saving B/C YEAR BENEFIT DISBENEFIT
Rp 100,000 0 20000 0
Rp (25,000) 1 0 0
Rp (25,000) 2 0 0
Rp (25,000) 2.733 3 0 7000
Rp (25,000) 4 0 0
Rp - 5 30000 0
Rp 13,372 AW $10,069.82 $1,395.26

B/C $2.73

AOC CR AW OF AOC TOTAL AW

-23000 ($47,714.29) ($12,047.62) ($59,761.90)
 SAVINGS P
100000
Rp 25,000 0
Rp 25,000 0
Rp 25,000 0
Rp 25,000 0
Rp - 0
$20,565.09 $23,739.64