The document provides a summary of English monophthongs (single vowel sounds). It is organized with charts listing the sound, potential spellings that make the sound, and examples of words containing each sound. It includes 44 distinct monophthong sounds in the English language.
The document provides a summary of English monophthongs (single vowel sounds). It is organized with charts listing the sound, potential spellings that make the sound, and examples of words containing each sound. It includes 44 distinct monophthong sounds in the English language.
The document provides a summary of English monophthongs (single vowel sounds). It is organized with charts listing the sound, potential spellings that make the sound, and examples of words containing each sound. It includes 44 distinct monophthong sounds in the English language.
The document provides a summary of English monophthongs (single vowel sounds). It is organized with charts listing the sound, potential spellings that make the sound, and examples of words containing each sound. It includes 44 distinct monophthong sounds in the English language.
ee, ea see agree eat seat team ie field piece e these metre secret evening equal Peter museum /i:/ European Chinese Japanese complete ey key i ski kilo littre pizza police machine magazine eo people i if listen miss dinner swim /ɪ/ other busy business building system oo, ou, oe, ue too group shoe blue other two fruit juice /u:/ /ju:/ in u, ew music new u, oo, ou full sugar book foot would /ʊ/ other woman a after afternoon ask answer bath bathroom can’t class dance fast father glass tomato /ɑ:/ ar bar car card far park star start other aunt laugh heart half bus colour come cup front London luck Monday month mother much nothing number run study /ʌ/ u, o sun uncle under one o bottle box chocolate clock coffee copy cost cross doctor dog gone got holiday hospital hot job lock long lost lot not off often possible shop /ɒ/ song sorry stop top wrong a quality want wash wasn’t watch what cough a, al all ball call fall tall wall water talk walk au autumn aw saw augh caught daughter taught ough bought thought /ɔ:/ ar quarter warm or born corner forty horse short sort oor door floor ore before more our four Pronunciation – Monothongs
e check leg letter red sentence
ea bread head read (past tense) /e/ ie friend a any many ai again said /ᴂ/ a back camera factory hat jam manager map plan traffic ir bird first birthday circle thirsty or world work world worse worst ur turn Thursday /ɜ:/ our journey ear early earth heard learn er service Germany prefer dessert weren’t verb university Pronunciation – Monothongs
Sound Spelling Example
p pen push stop /p/ pp happy stopping ► psycholosy cupboard /’kʌbəd/ b, bb big best rob robber verb /b/ ► climb comb thumb bomb t tea till ten top two twenty water bit complete eat eight light suit tt better bottle /t/ ed (past tense) stopped washed /tʰ/ in th Thailand Thames Thomas ► listen fasten castle d day deep do door did food good head ready /d/ dd add address ladder middle c car cat careful clean close colour fact k keep key kind kitchen desk like talk walk ck back black check pocket tick /k/ ch school stomach chemist architect /kw/ in qu quick quiet quarter /ks/ in x fax six taxi ► know knee knife g, gg garden girl glass go gold ago hungry bag /g/ leg egg bigger ► foreigner sign high bought sing f feel first café after leaf ff off coffee /f/ ph phone autograph gh laugh ► of /v/ v very travel every have leave thin thanks thirty theatre thumb Thursday thirsty /ɵ/ th three both month north south birthday this that these those then they father mother brother /ð/ th other together weather without breathe with s sit sister bus ss class glasses /s/ c city circle pencil place police pronounce sc science scissors /ks/ in x six next s gives sisters easy husband roses z zoo zero size /z/ ss scissors zz jazz Pronunciation – Monothongs
sh shop fashion cash fresh wash mushroom
c ocean ch machine /ʃ/ ci delicious special s sugar sure ss Russia ti international /ʒ/ si, s (not many) television Asia usually ch chips choose March which t future question /ʧ/ tch catch watch kitchen ► Czech /tʃek/ j jam jacket jeans job jet g general /ʤ/ ge age large dge fridge m me more lemon swim film some sometimes mm summer /m/ mb comb mn autumn n new now sun one gone /n/ nn dinner sunny kn knew know knife ng evening long sing singer thing /ŋ/ /ŋk/ in nk bank thanks think uncle /ŋg/ in ng angry finger hungry longer single h hat here help hot how behind /h/ wh who whose whole ► hour honest l learn leave language lovely alone feel help English ll tall well yellow /l/ le (end of word) people simple uncle little ► half talk could r red ready really right road room /r/ rr ferry sorry wr wrap wrist write written wrote w, wh week wet way warm well weather windy away always twelve swim what white which where /w/ other one language question quiet square ► answer two who write wrong y yes yesterday year young /j/ /ju:/ usual student university new view interview beautiful queue ► Europe /jʊərəp/