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Classroom Instruction Delivery Alignment Map (CIDAM)

Grade: 12 Semester: 1st


Core Subject Title: Fundamentals of Accounting, Business and Management 1 No. of Hours/Semester: 80 hours/semester

Core Subject Description: This is an introductory course in accounting, business, and management data analysis that will develop students’ appreciation of accounting as a
language of business and an understanding of basic accounting concepts and principles that will help them analyse business transactions.

Culminating Performance Standard: At the end of the semester, students will able to create sets of accounting equations, provide business transactions and specify the
sequence of preparing journal and ledger entry in business.

Power Standard: At the end of the semester the Senior High School student will able to practice bookkeeping methods and analyse the cycle in accounting for business
transactions.

1st and 2nd Quarter


Learning Competencies Highest Enabling
Strategy to Use in
Performance
Highest Thinking Skills to Assess Developing the
Content Standard
Minimu KUD Beyond KUD Highest Thinking
Content
m Classifi Minimu Classifi Skill to Asses
Standard
cation m cation Assessment Technique Enabling Teachin
Minimu Beyond RBT
General g
m Minimum Level WW QA PC
Strategy Strategy

The learners The The learners List down Explain


demonstrate learners should be the Knowing the Understan Narrat Group
1.Introduction an shall be specific functions ding
able to Unders e the Discus Lecture Collabora
to understandin able to cite explain the examples of tanding history sions Method tive
Accounting g of the specific functions of in which accountin
and Past Learning/
examples accounting in accountin g in
definition, origin and Student
in which business; give g is used business
nature, of presen centered
accounting examples of in making
function, and accoun t
is used business business
history of ting
in making transactions decisions.
accounting
business and decisions
decisions. requiring the
need for
accounting;
and narrate
the history of
accounting.

2. Branches of The learners


The Explain
Accounting demonstrate The learners
learners Differenti the Focus
understanding should be Knowing Understan
should be ate the kind/type Group
in, the varied ding
able to able to branches of Discussio
branches and solve of services
areas make a list ns
of business exercises in accountin rendered
of accounting, Knowin Concep Group Lecture strategy/
within the the g in each
particularly identification of these g t Map activit method Student
1. financial community y centered
on the of the branches
accounting branches of
2. types of
accounting accounting
management described
accounting services
they through the
3. government types of
accounting require.
services
4. auditing rendered.
5. tax
accounting
6. cost
accounting
7. accounting
education
8. accounting
research
3. Users of The learner The The learners
Accounting demonstrate learner should be Define Determine
Information external the type Understan
the external should be able to solve Unders Short Repres Lecture Collabora
users and Knowing of ding
and internal able to exercises and tanding quiz entati method tive
users of cite users problems on gives decisions
ons Learning/
financial of financial the examples made by
(Mode Student
information informatio identification and each
define group of ls) centered
n; and of users of
identify information, internal users.
whether type of users and
they are decisions to give
external or be made, and examples
internal type of
users information
needed by the
users

4. Forms of The learners The


Business demonstrate learners The learners Identify Differentia
Organizations the various should be the te the
should be Knowing Understa Short Group Focus
forms of able to advantage forms of
able to nding Applyin quiz Perspe Group
business make a list s business
differentiate g ctive Demonstr Discussio
organization, of existing and organizati
the forms of Appro ation ns
as follows: business disadvant on
business ach Exercises strategy/
1. sole / single entities in ages of
organization
proprietorship their each Student
in terms of
2. partnership community form centered
nature of
3. corporation and
ownership
4. cooperatives identify the
form of
business
Organizatio
n.
5. Accounting The learners Solve
Concepts demonstrate The The learners Explain exercises Appylin Proble Illustra Demonstr Collabora
and Principles learners the varied Understa Doing
an should be on g m tion ation tive
nding
should be accountin accountin
understandin able to Solving Metho Exercises Learning/
able to g g
g in the explain the d Student
identify concepts principles
accounting varied centered
generally and as
concepts and accounting
accepted principles applied in
Principles concepts and
accounting various
principles.
Principles cases.

6. The The learners The learners


The Perform
Accounting demonstrate should be
learners illustrate operations Illustra Demonstr Collabora
Equation understanding able to Doing
should be the involving Doing Applyin tion ation tive
the able to illustrate the
accountin simple g Metho Exercises Learning/
accounting accounting
solve cases
equation equation
g d Student
problems equation with the
centered
applying use of
the accountin
accounting g
equation equation

The learner The The learner classify Determin


demonstrate learner should be accounts e the Conce Written Collabora
7. Types of Unders
an should be able to according major tanding
pt map test Lecture tive
Major understanding able to Understand to the five groups of method learning
Accounts Knowing
the five major define, the uses of major accounts Understa
accounts, the five and the nding
identify, types
namely, accounts in accounts
1. assets and classify business nder each
2. liabilities accounts transactions. group.
3. capital according
4. income to the five
5. expenses major
types

7. Books of The learner


The Identify
Accounts demonstrate Knowing Illustrate
learner The learner the uses Creatin
an
should be should be of the the format Doing g Jounrnal Collabora
understandin able to journals of the and Analytic tive
g of the two able to
differentiat illustrate the and general Ledger approach Learning
major types of format of the ledgers. journal and Entry
books e a journal
from a general special
of accounts, journal and journals
namely, journal ledger
and special and
and ledger. journals and subsidiary
identify the
types of subsidiary journals.
journals journals.
and
ledgers

8. Business The learners The


Transactions learners The learner
should Identify
and Their should be should be Prepare
demonstrate business Doing Creatin Trial Analytic Collabora
Analysis trial
understandin able to able to and g balance approach tive
As Applied to balance.
the g on the identify analyze nonbusine Knowing entry Learning
business business common ss
Accounting
transactions and business transactio
Cycle of
nonbusines transactions ns,
a Service and
s enumerat
Business their analysis, using the
transaction e the
a. Rules of to include rules of debit
s, types of
Debits definition and and credit.
enumerate business
and Credits nature of
the types document
b. Journalizing
of s, recite
c. Posting business business the rules
transactions, documents of
d. Preparation types , recite the debit and
of of source or rules of credit,
a Trial Balance business debit and and apply
documents, credit, and these to
and the rules apply these simple
of to cases.
debits and simple
credits cases.

9. Business
Transactions The learners
The learners The Identify
and Their should be Prepare a
should learners business
Analysis As able to post journal Worksh Represent Focus
demonstrate should be and
Applied to journal entries in Applyin eets Illustati ation Group
understanding able to nonbusine Doing
the Accounting entries in the the g Activity on of Discussio
on the identify ss Knowing
Cycle of general general Trial n
accounting business transactio
a Service ledger and ledger and Balance
cycle of a and ns,
Business adjust adjust Entry
service nonbusines enumerat
a. Adjusting general general
Entries business s e the
b. Adjusted transaction ledger types of
ledger
s, accounts. business
accounts.
Trial
Balance enumerate document
c. Preparation the types s, recite
of of the rules
Basic Financial business of
Statements documents debit and
(Income , recite the credit,
Statement) rules of and apply
debit and these in
credit, and simple
apply these cases.
in
simple
cases.
10. Accounting The learners The learners
Cycle should should be Describes Completes Applyin Journaliz Comple
of a demonstrate able to the nature the g ing tion of
Merchandising understandin prepare of Knowing accountin Doing Journals Represent Collabora
Business g on the journal transactio g cycle of and ation tive
accounting entries, post ns in a a Ledgers learning
cycle of a to the merchand merchandi in
merchandising ledger, ising sing Accoun
business to prepare the business business. ting
include the trial balance, cycle.
following: worksheet,
1. Journalizing adjusting
of entries and
transactions complete the
using the accounting
general and cycle of a
special merchandising
journals, business.
namely: sales
journal,
purchase
journal,
cash receipts
journal and
cash payments
journal

2. Posting to
the ledger,
namely:
general and
subsidiary
ledgers
3. Preparation
of trial
balance
4. Adjusting
entries to
include pre
payments,
accrual and
deferral
5. Worksheet
preparation,
and
6. Completing
the
accounting
cycle of a
merchandising
business
The learner The The learner Discuss Demonst
demonstrate learner should be the rate and Conce Job Represent Collabora
an demonstr able to external prepare a pt Fashion ation and tive
Career understanding ate an identify the factors career mappin Written show lecture Learning
Development of the understan external influencin plan Creatin g exam
Knowing Doing
external ding of factors g career based on g Role
Career Pathways factors making a influencing choices his/her Play
influencing career career that may personal
career plan based choices that help in goal and
choices on his/her may help in career external
personal career decision factors
goal, and decision making influencin
external making g career
factors choices
influencing
career
choices.
Performance task 1: Business transactions are economic events that affects the financial position of a business. In terms of analysis of transactions the process of studying a
transactions determine its economic effects (in terms of money) on the entity’s accounting equations. Your task is to provide an illustrative business transactions showing the
application of the rules of debit and credit, and submitting a trial balance entry.

Performance task 2: Businesses can be determine into different forms of organization, it can be sole proprietorship, partnership or corporation. But behind this organizations
the regeneration of sales, income and used of raw materials can be determine throughout the process of providing adequate business management and
transactions. Your task is to choice/ select small scales entity’s in the town which you can used as a source of information for the set of plan to be made for the
next tasks to be work on. Come up with observations, documentations and gathering of information’s as well as asking permissions in order to come up a good
output.

Performance task 3: After the data gathering of the previous performance tasks, and with the sets of days to come up a results, each group are expected to perform the
following objectives:
a. Determine which business entity are they going to established as a foundation of business collaborative outputs.
b. Classify the entities of each transactions given in each business activities.
c. Create a complete accounting business presentations in a business that was established.
d. Explain the significance of providing an accurate and detailed transactions in every business activities.

Literal Transfer: At the end of the semester, each learners are expected to be good at bookkeeping and enhance skills in analysing business transactions in any forms. Throughout
the learning process the course will give as integration to the next set of accounting principles and concepts designed for an easy understanding of the rules and guidelines in
accounting.

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