REVIEWER

FOURTH QUARTER
1. In triangle YOU
a. What is the biggest angle in this triangle? _________
b. What is the smallest angle of ∆YOU? ______________
c. Arrange the angles in ascending order according to their measure.
______________________________________

2. Consider ∆APT at the right and the provided angle measures.

a. Which side of the triangle has the shortest side? __________
b. Which side of the triangle has the longest side? __________

3. Which of the following represents the lengths of the sides of a triangle? __________
I. 2 cm, 1 cm, 3 cm II. 3 cm, 7 cm, 10 cm
III. 1 cm, 4 cm, 6 cm IV. 8 cm, 6 cm, 3 cm
V. 3 , 3, 7 VI. 6, 9, 12

4. In ΔABC, AB = 10 inches and BC = 7 inches.

Represents all possible values for AC, in inches. 3 _____AC ___ 17

5. What is the exterior angle of ∆PQR? _______

6. What is true about the measure of ∠3 in ∆DAY? equal to the sum of _____and ____

What is true about the measure of ∠2 in ∆DAY? equal to the

sum of _____and ____

7. Given the figure (not drawn to scale), what is the relationship between m∠QSP and
m∠QSR (m∠QSP ___ m∠QSR)?

8. Given the diagram at the right, what can be concluded regarding AB and AC?

9. Three trees are planted. The direct distance from tree A to tree B is 100 feet. The
direct distance from tree B to tree C is 250 feet. Which of the choices could be the direct
distance from tree A to tree C? (350, 150, 200)
 10. In ΔDOG, point C lies on the side of the triangle between
points D and O.
DG = 5, GO = 12, and DC = 3. Which choice is a possible value for CO?

A. 4 C. 11
B. 14 D. 15

11. Given: , , m∠ACB = 55º, m∠DFE = 25º,

DE=30. Which of the following choices is a possible length of ? ( 10, 20, 25, 50)

12. Inequality theorem for one triangle

• Triangle Inequality Theorem 1 (Ss----Aa)
• Triangle Inequality Theorem 3 (S1 + S2 > S3)
• Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
Inequality theorem for two triangles
• Hinge Theorem
 13. From the inequalities in the triangles shown, Angela
concluded that ∠OHM > ∠EHM. Which theorem on inequalities in triangle justifies her
answer?

14. From the park, Dwyane rides his horse due north for 3
miles and then turns N 120º W for 1.5 miles. Dylan leaves the park and rides her horse
3 miles due south and then turns due east for 1.5 miles. Which rider is now farther from
the park and what theorem on triangle inequalities justifies your answer?
15. Given: ∠VAE ≅ ∠VEA, AF > EF
Prove: ∠AVF ≅ ∠EVF

STATEMENTS REASONS
1. ∠VAE ≅ ∠VEA 1. Given
2. ∆AVE is an isosceles triangle 2. Base angles of isosceles triangle are
congruent
3. AV ≅ EV 3. Legs of isosceles triangles are
congruent
4. FV ≅ FV 4. Reflexive Property
5. AF > EF 5. Given
6. ∠AVF ≅ ∠EVF 6. Converse of Hinge Theorem
 16. Given: Line t intersects 1 and 2 such
that ∠1 ≅ ∠2
Prove: 1 || 2

STATEMENTS REASONS
1. ∠1 ≅ ∠2 1. Given
2. ∠1 ≅ ∠3 2. Vertical angles are congruent.
3. ∠3 ≅ ∠2 3. Transitive Property of Congruence
4. 1 || 2 4. Converse of Alternate Interior Angles
Theorem

17. Using the figure below, if 1 || 2 and t is a transversal,

a. what are the corresponding angles?

___________________
b. what are the vertical angles?_______________
 18. Lines m and n are parallel cut by transversal
t which is also perpendicular to m
and n. Which statement is NOT correct?
A. ∠1 and ∠6 are congruent.
B. ∠2 and ∠3 are supplementary.
C. ∠3 and ∠5 are congruent angles.
D. ∠1 and ∠4 form a linear pair.

19. Using the figure below, which of the following guarantees that m || n?

A. ∠1 ≅ ∠7
B. ∠3 ≅ ∠5
C. ∠4 ≅ ∠5
D. ∠4 ≅ ∠7

20. Using the figure below, if m || n and t is a transversal,

a. what angles are congruent to ∠5?

b. what angles are congruent to ∠6?
21. All of the figures below illustrate parallel lines except:

22. Refer to the figure below. Lines a and b are parallel cut by transversal m

a. If m∠1 = 85˚, what is the measure of ∠5? _________

b. If m∠2 = 135˚, what is the measure of ∠3? __________

II. Probability - Chance, Possibilities, Uncertainty

 • Sample space is the set of all possible outcomes of a probability
experiment
What is the sample space of this spinner? ________

• Example of Experiment
-Flipping a coin
-Choosing a marble from the jar.
-rolling a die

• Tree diagrams are useful for finding all possible outcomes in a probability
experiment involving several steps.
• Make a table showing all the possible combinations of this problem: A pizza
corner sells pizza in 2 sizes with 4 different toppings.
• List down all the possible outcomes of choosing a bead from the bag and flipping
a coin: A bag contains a blue bead, a yellow bead and a red bead .
• Experimental probability of an event is the ratio of the number of times the event
occurs to the total number of trials.
Problem Solving:
1. A card is drawn from a box containing cards numbered 2, 4, 6,..., 20 (multiples of 2).
What is the total number of possible outcomes, n(S)? _____________

2. A restaurant offers the following limited lunch menu. If one item is selected from each
of the four groups, in how many ways can a meal be ordered? ________

MAIN COURSE BEVERAGES DESSERTS

Ham Juice Cake
Chicken Soda Pie
Fish Ice Cream
Beef
3. If a letter is chosen at random from the word MATHEMATICS, what is the probability
that the letter chosen is T? _______

4. There are red, yellow and green lollipops in a bag. What is the probability of
selecting:
a. a white one? _______
b. yellow? _________

5. One card is drawn at random from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
the card drawn is:
a. a face card ( Jack, Queen, and King only)? _________
b. a heart card? _____________

6. In a lottery, there are 10 prizes and 25 blanks. A lottery is drawn at random. What is
the probability of getting a prize? _________________

7. What is the probability of obtaining:

a. an odd number with one throw of a die? _________________
b. an even number with one throw of a die?______________

8. Which of the following illustrates a theoretical probability?

A. Bel rolled a die several times and recorded her observations.
B. Bel tossed a coin and listed down the number of occurrences for heads and
tails.
C. Bel has three 10-peso coins, four 5-peso coins and fie 1-peso coins. She
repeatedly picked a coin from her pocket and listed down the outcomes.
D. Bel asked her 40 classmates if they are left – handed. Based on the survey, 8
students said they are left – handed, so he/she estimated that there are only 8
left - handed students from the class.
9. There are 90 people in a restaurant. 40 of them are female and 50 of them are male.
What is the probability that the next person to walk into the restaurant is male? _____

10. In a 200-question multiple choice test there were four choices for each question; A,
B, C and D. Sam checked 50 questions in that test. He found that 15 questions had
correct answer as A, 10 questions had correct answer as B, 12 questions had correct
answer as C and 13 questions had correct answer as D.
a. What is the probability that a randomly selected question will have correct answer as
A? ___________
b. What is the probability that a randomly selected question will have correct answer as
B? ___________

11. A glass jar contains 80 red, orange, yellow, and green plastic chips. If the probability
of drawing at random
a. a single ORANGE chip is 1/8, what does this mean? __________________________
b. a single YELLOW chip is 1/4, what does this mean? __________________________

12. Given: Set A = {1,2,3,4,5 ,6 ,7,8,9,10,11,12}

a. What is the probability of having an even number? ______
b. What is the probability of having an odd number? ______
c. What is the probability of having a number divisible by 3? _______
d. What is the probability of having a number divisible by 4? _______