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Breaststroke- a swimming style in which the swimmer is in their chest and the turso Breaststroke- a swimming style in which

ich the swimmer is in their chest and the turso


does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer’s head does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer’s head
being out of the water a large portion of the time and it can be swum comfortably at being out of the water a large portion of the time and it can be swum comfortably at
slow speeds. slow speeds.

History History
 Stone Age- originated by imitating the swimming action of frogs  Stone Age- originated by imitating the swimming action of frogs
 1538- Nicholas Wyman, a German professor of language and poetry wrote  1538- Nicholas Wyman, a German professor of language and poetry wrote
the first swimming book, Colymbetes. the first swimming book, Colymbetes.
 1696- Melchisédech Thévenot wrote the Art of Swimming, describing a  1696- Melchisédech Thévenot wrote the Art of Swimming, describing a
breaststroke very similar to the modern breaststroke breaststroke very similar to the modern breaststroke
 Around 1800- competitive swimming in Europe started using breaststroke  Around 1800- competitive swimming in Europe started using breaststroke
 Captain Matthew Webb- the first man to swim in 1875 using breaststroke  Captain Matthew Webb- the first man to swim in 1875 using breaststroke
 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri- the first Olympics to feature  1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri- the first Olympics to feature
a separate breaststroke competition a separate breaststroke competition
 1928- start of the scientific study of swimming by David Armbruster  1928- start of the scientific study of swimming by David Armbruster
 1935- Jack Sieg developed a technique involving swimming on his side and  1935- Jack Sieg developed a technique involving swimming on his side and
beating his legs in unison similar to a fish tail beating his legs in unison similar to a fish tail
 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne  1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne

How to Swim the Breaststroke How to Swim the Breaststroke

I. Practicing the Core Position I. Practicing the Core Position


1. Do a warmup swim before assuming the core position 1. Do a warmup swim before assuming the core position
2. Stretch your neck, arms, hips, and legs while in the water 2. Stretch your neck, arms, hips, and legs while in the water
3. Start in the core position in the pool 3. Start in the core position in the pool
4. Push off the wall several times and assume the core position 4. Push off the wall several times and assume the core position

II. Doing the Kick II. Doing the Kick


1. Do a dry land drill if you need practice doing the breaststroke lack 1. Do a dry land drill if you need practice doing the breaststroke lack
2. Begin the kick by pointing your feet outwards from your body 2. Begin the kick by pointing your feet outwards from your body
3. Extend your legs out to the side when your heels reach your butt 3. Extend your legs out to the side when your heels reach your butt

III. Incorporating the Arm Movements III. Incorporating the Arm Movements
1. Sweep your arms out without bending your elbows 1. Sweep your arms out without bending your elbows
2. Take a breath with every stroke 2. Take a breath with every stroke
3. Use a full buoy to provide buoyancy and practice your arm 3. Use a full buoy to provide buoyancy and practice your arm
movements movements
4. Bring it all together 4. Bring it all together

IV. Improving your Breaststroke IV. Improving your Breaststroke


1. Ensure your limbs are moving together 1. Ensure your limbs are moving together
2. Go to the gym regularly 2. Go to the gym regularly
3. Do a standing double-arm triceps pushdown 3. Do a standing double-arm triceps pushdown
4. Do a barbell biceps curl 4. Do a barbell biceps curl
5. Do some scapular pushups 5. Do some scapular pushups

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