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British Parliamentary Debate Format: Prime Minister Leader of Opposition
British Parliamentary Debate Format: Prime Minister Leader of Opposition
General features of the format, namely the Teams and Speaking Order, Timing, Points of
Information and Reply Speeches
2. Roles of Speakers - the First Speaker or the Prime Minister
The 3 main responsibilities, to Define and Set-Up the Debate, to Present the Team Position and
Case and to Make 1 or 2 Arguments.
3. Roles of Speakers - the First Speaker in Opposition or the Leader of Opposition
This speaker should Respond to the Definition and Set-up, Present the Opposition Case and
Position, Rebut the PM's Case and Make 1 or 2 Arguments
4. Roles of Speakers - the Second Speakers in both teams, or the Deputies
Deputy speakers must defend their Team Case, Attack the Case of their Opponents and Make 1
or 2 new arguments
5. Roles of Speakers - the Third Speakers in both teams, or the Whips
Whip speakers should briefly summarize their team's case, summarize and prioritize the most
important issues in the debate, and then rebut and analyze those issues
6. Roles of Speakers - the Final speakers, or the Replies
Replies tell every what the debate is about, summarize the position of both teams and then
compare those positions and tell you why their team wins!
Two speakers represent each of the four teams and each speaker gives a speech of seven minutes.
The following chart describes the basic format and time limits. As you will see from the chart,
each speaker is given a unique title.
Speaker Time
Prime Minister 7 minutes
1st speaker for 1st proposition:
Leader of Opposition 7 minutes
1st speaker for 1st opposition:
Speaker Time
Deputy Prime Minister 7 minutes
2nd speaker for 1st proposition:
Deputy Leader of Opposition 7 minutes
2nd speaker for 1st opposition:
Member of Government 7 minutes
1st speaker for 2nd proposition:
Member of Opposition 7 minutes
1st speaker for 2nd opposition:
Government Whip 7 minutes
2nd speaker for 2nd proposition:
Opposition Whip 7 minutes
2nd speaker for 2nd opposition:
Duration
Constructive Speech: Minimum of five (5) and maximum of seven (7) minutes
Interpellation: Five (5) minutes
Rebuttal Speech: Three (3) minutes