Cambridge ESOL Common Scale
for Speaking
‘The Cambridge ESOL Common Scale for Speaking has been,
developed to help users to:
“+ interpret lavels of performance in the Cambridge tests
from beginner to advanced
‘+ identify typical performance qualities at particular levels
+ locate performance in one examination against
performance in another.
‘The Common Scale is designed to be useful to test candidates
and other test users (e.g. admissions officers or employers).
‘The description at each levol of the Common Seale aims to
provide a brief, general description of the nature of spoken
language ability ata particular level in real-world contexts. In
this way the wording offers an easily understandable
{description of performance which can be used, for example, in
specifying requirements to language trainers, formulating job
descriptions and spacifying language requirements for new
Posts.
LeveL masrERY
‘CERTIFICATE OF PROFICIENCY M ENGLISH:
Fully operational command ofthe spoken tangs ge
‘ Ableto handle communication in most stuatons, including
Unfamilie o: unexpected ones,
+ Ableto use accurate and appropiate linguistic resources to
express complex ideas and concepts and procuce extenced
scours tat is coherent and alnaye e32/ felon.
‘s Rarlyprasues inaccuracies and inappropriacies,
+ Prorunciation seesiy understood ard prosodic Features re
sed effectively: mary features, inal ng pausing and
hesittio, are ative Uke.
[LEVEL EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
(C4 cenriricare m apvancen ENGLISH:
Good operational command ofthe spoken language
‘eAblete handle communicaton in most stuatons.
| ableto use aceurate and appropri linguist erources to
express leas ad produce dscoursethat ls generaly coherent
+ Occesiorally produces inaccaracies and inapprapietes.
‘Maintains a fowot onguage wth only natural hesitation
resulting Fom considerations of=ppropracy or expression
‘+ Lizceent maybe eudent but doesnot affect he any ofthe
message
LEVEL VANTAGE
B2 mst cerrincare m excuse:
Generally effective command of the spoken (anguage
“sable to handle communieation in fanilskustiens.
‘hie to oyanise tended discourse but occasionally produces
Uterances that ck echerence an some inaccuracies and
‘naporosrite usage occu.
‘sMaintain a fowoflarguage,athough hestaton mayoceut
wails searching fr language resources,
‘Although pronunciation is easy unde-svod,Lfetures maybe
‘naive.
“+ Does nat recuire major zsetanc or prompting by an nteieeuor.
LEVEL THRESHOLD
1 prcuminary encuisu test:
Limited bet effective command ofthe speken language
“+ Abate manele communication in mast fami stuatons,
‘sable te constuction ger uterances but spot able 0 use complee
language exeptin wellreearsed utterences.
‘Hes problems searchingfor language resources toexpress ideas
and concepts esting in peusesardhesitation.
‘+ onuncatin is gorealy tlie, but Ls eatues may puta
sstainontre istenee
‘+ 2s some abil 0 compensate fo communication dificuties
using repr tategies but may require prompting and assistance
byanicetoat.
LeveL WAYSTAGE
A2 wcvencusutest:
‘Basic command ofthe spoken languase
*Ableto convey basi mearing in vey familia or highly
predictable stustons.
1s Proaices uterances which tendo be vey short- words oF
phrases wih fequent eskatlons ae pauses.
+ Dependenton rehearsed or formulaic phrases with ited
sgerentivecapacy.
“+ Only abe to produce limited otended discourse.
‘+s Prcunciaton sheavly influenced ts features and may at
tes be dificult to understand
+ Requires prompting and assistance byan interlocutor to prevent
communication fom braking dove,