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FACULTY OF LAW

UADY

STUDENT:
ABNER BRICEÑO CACERES

LEVEL:
INTERMEDIATE 1

GROUP:
“A”

TEACHER´S NAME:
LIC. TOMMY GASPAR SOBERANIS VALDEZ

SEPTEMBER 11TH 2019


FACULTY OF LAW
UADY

STUDENT:
MARIANA GUADALUPE GUZMÁN MAY

LEVEL:
INTERMEDIATE 1

GROUP:
“A”

TEACHER´S NAME:
LIC. TOMMY GASPAR SOBERANIS VALDEZ

SEPTEMBER 11TH 2019


SECTION 1

ACADEMIC TEXT: HUMAN RIGHTS

Human Rights in Mexico refers to moral principles or norms that describe

certain standards of human behaviour in Mexico, and are regularly

protected as legal rights in municipal and international law. The

problems include torture, extrajudicial killings and summary executions,

police repression, sexual murder, and, more recently, news reporter

assassinations.

The Human Rights Watch reports that Mexican security forces have

enforced widespread disappearances since 2006. It also states that

Mexican security forces commit unlawful killings of civilians at an

alarmingly high rate and widely use torture including beatings,

waterboarding, electric shocks, and sexual abuse as a tool to gain

information from detained victims. In addition, it reports that the criminal

justice system is largely failing victims of violent crimes and human rights

violations when they seek justice and that attacks on journalists by

authorities or organized crime will cause them to self-censor. The report

also cites issues related to unaccompanied migrant children, women’s


and girls’ rights, sexual orientation and gender identity, palliative care,

and disability rights.

While the Mexican government has taken action to fight organized crime

in Mexico's drug war, security forces in Mexico have committed human

rights violations that include extrajudicial killings, enforced

disappearances, and torture. There have been limited efforts to

investigate and prosecute these abuses. Human rights in Mexico also

face difficulty in the battle to access reproductive rights and health care,

and have yet to solve problems involving violence against members of

the press.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_Mexico

SECTION 2

UNDERSTANDING QUESTIONS

1.- What is the main theme of the text?

The main issue is human rights and the acts they prohibit to protect them

2.- What is the importance of the human rights watch report?

The importance is reflected in the information that it transmits to us and

makes us aware of the acts that violate human rights.


3.- What is the state's need to start protecting these rights?

The main need is the protection of the most vulnerable, that is, children,

people with disabilities and the elderly.

4.- What do you learn from human rights?

You learn mainly about the acts that are prohibited by international

treaties for the protection of the rights of the most unprotected.

SECTION 3

REFLECTION QUESTIONS

1.-Why did you choose this text?

I chose this text because I currently carry that subject in the semester

2.- Was it difficult or easy to understand? And why?

It was easy to understand because it uses simple words or that I already

know about the subject.

3.- What new words did you learn and what are their meanings in

English? Behavior: the way that a person behaves in a particular

situation or urder particular conditions.

Widespread: Found or distributed over a large área or number of people


PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

Section 1 Academic text

Public International Law is composed of the laws, rules, and principles

of general application that deal with the conduct of nation states and

international organisations among themselves as well as the

relationships between nation states and international organisations with

persons, whether natural or juridical. Public International Law is

sometimes called the "law of nations" or just simply International Law. It

should not be confused with Private International Law, which is primarily

concerned with the resolution of conflict of national laws, determining the

law of which country is applicable to specific situations.

History of International Law Timeline

He History of International Law Timeline is a concise map of 'the broad

history of public international law with particular attention paid to the

signing of major treaties, the foundation of fundamental institutions, the

birth of major figures in international law and milestones in the

development of some of the field’s best-known doctrines'. The timeline

begins with the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494.

Unimelb.libguides.com
Section 2 Understanding q u e s t i o n s

1.- How is international public law composed?

R= Laws, rules and principles of general application.

2.- What is international public law for?

R= It serves to regulate relations between states and have a peaceful

environment between them.

3.- What is the importance of knowing about this topic?

R= It is important because it creates an information context that allows

you to know how the states are governed and the ways in which they act

at certain times.

4.- what is the use of knowing this topic?

R= As a lawyer it is necessary to know about all the branches of law and

also about this, since it expands the panorama on the ways in which

states act in the international sphere.


Section 3 Reflection questions

1.- Why did you choose this text?

R= Because it's a topic that we're seeing and I was interested to know

more about them.

2.- Was it difficult or easy to understand? Why?

R= Easy, because i understand almost all words and the unknown ones

look for them in the dictionary.

3.- What new words did you learn?

R=Among: in the middle of or surrounded by other things.

Birth: the time when a baby or young animal comes out of its mother's

body.

Development: the process in which someone or something grows or

changesand becomes more advanced

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