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A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan in T.L.E. Grade/ Section: 7-EARTH Date:, 2018
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan in T.L.E. Grade/ Section: 7-EARTH Date:, 2018
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to;
A. Identify Artistic/Freehand drawing and Technical/Mechanical drawing;
B. Know the importance of drawing, and
C. Draw lines, arcs and circles of specific size using drawing instruments.
II. SUBJECT MATTER
LESSON: DRAWING
REFERENCE: Technical Drawing by Thomas Dygdon
MATERIALS:
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION: Asking question to the students
1. Who among you know how to draw?
2. What is drawing?
B. LESSON PROPER
Drawing- is a silent language that can relate a story, and you can express your feelings and emotions.
Artistic/freehand drawing- kinds of drawing that is done without any help of the different drawing
instruments.
Technical/mechanical drawing- kinds of drawing that is done with the help of the different drawing
instruments.
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity: Let the students’ draw artistic and technical drawing on their drawing papers.
D. GENERALIZATION
It is easy to draw when we use the different drawing instruments or tools. Your drawing become
neat, accurate and has legible results.
IV. EVALUATION
Self-checking test 5 items (5 pts.)
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What are the different drafting/drawing materials, tools/instruments and equipment’s?
Reference: Mechanical Drafting Learning Module, pp. 9-12.
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to;
a. Identify Artistic/Freehand drawing and Technical/Mechanical drawing;
b. Know the importance of drawing, and
c. Draw lines, arcs and circles of specific size using drawing instruments.
II. SUBJECT MATTER
LESSON: DRAWING
REFERENCE: Technical Drawing by Thomas Dygdon
MATERIALS:
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION: Asking question to the students
1. Who among you know how to draw?
2. What is drawing?
B. LESSON PROPER
Drawing- is a silent language that can relate a story, and you can express your feelings and emotions.
Artistic/freehand drawing- kinds of drawing that is done without any help of the different drawing
instruments.
Technical/mechanical drawing- kinds of drawing that is done with the help of the different drawing
instruments.
C. APPLICATION
Student individual activity: Continuation of making Artistic and Technical Drawings.
E. GENERALIZATION
It is easy to draw when we use the different drawing instruments or tools. Your drawing become
neat, accurate and has legible results.
IV. EVALUATION
Supervising and checking of students outputs.
V. ASSIGNMENT
C. Know the uses and functions of drafting materials, instruments and equipment
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION: Asking questions to the student
1. What comes into your mind when you hear or read the word,” weapons”?
2. How about drawing weapons?
B. LESSON PROPER
Drawing materials- are matters that are subjected to be consume.
Drawing instruments- are tools to mechanical assistance use to draw neat, accurate and legible
results
Drawing Equipment- are heavy matters that you can found inside the drawing rooms.
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity: Let the students differentiate drawing materials, instruments and equipment.
D. GENERALIZATION
There are a lot of instruments, materials, and equipment needed to accomplish our drawings, but
we should be familiarized in using it.
IV. EVALUATIONS
SELF-CHECKING TEST 5 items (5 pts.)
V. ASSIGNMENTS
1. What are the 3 kinds of T-square?
2. Name the parts of the T-square
Reference: Mechanical Drafting Module,pp.14-18.
C. Know the uses and functions of drafting materials, instruments and equipment
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION: Asking question to the students
1. What comes into your mind when you hear or read the word,” weapons”?
2. How about drawing weapons?
B. LESSON PROPER
Drawing materials- are matters that are subjected to be consume.
Drawing instruments- are tools to mechanical assistance use to draw neat, accurate and legible
results
Drawing Equipment- are heavy matters that you can found inside the drawing rooms.
C. APPLICATION
Continuation of Students Individual activity: Let the students differentiate drawing materials,
instruments and equipment. Giving example of drawing materials, drawing instruments and drawing
equipment
D. GENERALIZATION
There are a lot of instruments, materials, and equipment needed to accomplish our drawings, but
we should be familiarized in using it.
IV. EVALUATIONS
SELF-CHECKING TEST 20 ITEMS (20 pts)
V. ASSIGNMENTS
I. What are the 3 kinds of T-square?
II. Name the parts of the T-square
Reference: Mechanical Drafting Module, pp.14-18.
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION
Asking questions:
What instrument is used as guide to draw horizontal, and vertical, lines?
B. LESSON PROPER
KINDS OF T-SQUARE
1. Fixed head T-square - permanent
2. Adjustable head T-square - movable
3. Detachable head T-square – removable
PARTS OF T-SQAURE
1. Head
2. Body
3. Blade or the working edge
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity: Let the students try to manipulate the T-square.
D. GENERALIZATION
Use the T-square on its proper usage, do not use the T-square on uneven or rough surfaces and
never cut paper along its working edge.
IV. EVALUATION
Self-checking test 5 items (5 pts.)
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What is measurement?
2. What are the different measuring instruments and their applications?
Reference: Mechanical Drafting Learning Module, pp.34-38.
MATERIALS:
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION :Asking questions to the students:
1. Who among you have measuring tools?
2. Do you know how to read the fractional breakdown of an inch?
B. LESSON PROPER
FRACTIONAL BREAKDOWN OF AN INCH
One Inch – one eight graduations
One Inch – one sixteenth graduations
In one Inch, there are;
Two – 1/2
Four –1/4
Eight -1/8
Sixteen – 1/16
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity; Let the students try to read the fractional breakdown of an Inch.
D. GENERALIZATION
Measuring is not only a skill needed for the scientist or highly talented craftsmen, it is a skill needed
by all people.
IV. EVALUATION
Self-checking Test 5 items (5pts.)
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What is a pictorial Drawing?
2. What are the Types of Pictorial Drawings?
Reference: Technical Drafting
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lessons, students are expected to;
A. Know the Origin and Development of Letters,
B. Determine the Styles of Letter,
C. Identify the Parts of the modern Roman letter A,
D. Apply the stroke in lettering
II. SUBJECT MATTER
LESSON: Lettering
REFERENCE: Technical Drafting, pp.35-46
MATERIAL:
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION
Asking questions to the student;
1. Who among you know how to make Lettering?
2. Who have an experience joining a Slogan Contest?
B. LESSON PROPER
LETTERING- Considered as the written language of Industry
It is so important in a drawing that it cannot be dispensed with the study of drafting. The
style of lettering emphasized in each area of Drafting depends on the nature of work.
- Originated in Ancient Egypt. The ancient Egyptian “letter” was in the form of picture writing called
HEIROGLYPHICS.
- The ancient Greeks changed this form of writing into what they called BOUSTEROPHEDON writing
- Finally the ancient Romans modified this into a more readable type of writing which became the
basis for present-day letters of the Roman alphabet.
Styles of Letter
1. Gothic or sans-serif- common in posters, billboard signs, and car cards.
2. Old English or Text – cumbersome and is mostly used today in diplomas and certificates, bibles, land
titles, and some wedding invitations.
3. Script – also common in wedding invitations, diplomas and certificates, and Christmas cards.
4. Modern Roman- easy to read and is generally used in printing newspapers, magazines and books.
5. Italic – letters are slanting letters used in the headings of newspapers columns and in
advertisements. Only Roman and Gothic letters can be italicized.
A. Thick stem
B. Thin stem or hair line
C. Fillet
D. Serif
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity; Let the students determine the styles of letter and draw on the board.
D. GENERALIZATION
The topographical draftsman uses not only Gothic letters but Roman letter as well. A commercial
artist uses all types of lettering. Today, there are many ways of writing the alphabet. There are also
many modern instruments used to draw the different classes and styles of letters in the alphabet.
IV. EVELUATION
Self-checking test 5 items
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. Make a simple slogan on a ½ cartolina using the different styles in lettering.
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lessons, students are expected to;
A. Know the Origin and Development of Letters,
B. Determine the Styles of Letter,
C. Identify the Parts of the modern Roman letter A,
D. Apply the stroke in lettering
II. SUBJECT MATTER
LESSON: Lettering
REFERENCE: Technical Drafting, pp.35-46
MATERIAL:
III. PROCEDURE
A. MOTIVATION
Asking questions to the student;
- Who among you know how to make Lettering?
- Who have an experience joining a Slogan Contest?
B. LESSON PROPER
LETTERING- Considered as the written language of Industry
It is so important in a drawing that it cannot be dispensed with the study of drafting. The
style of lettering emphasized in each area of Drafting depends on the nature of work.
- Originated in Ancient Egypt. The ancient Egyptian “letter” was in the form of picture writing called
HEIROGLYPHICS.
- The ancient Greeks changed this form of writing into what they called BOUSTEROPHEDON writing
- Finally the ancient Romans modified this into a more readable type of writing which became the
basis for present-day letters of the Roman alphabet.
Styles of Letter
1. Gothic or sans-serif- common in posters, billboard signs, and car cards.
2. Old English or Text – cumbersome and is mostly used today in diplomas and certificates, bibles,
land titles, and some wedding invitations.
3. Script – also common in wedding invitations, diplomas and certificates, and Christmas cards.
4. Modern Roman- easy to read and is generally used in printing newspapers, magazines and
books.
5. Italic – letters are slanting letters used in the headings of newspapers columns and in
advertisements. Only Roman and Gothic letters can be italicized.
1. Thick stem
2. Thin stem or hair line
3. Fillet
4. Serif
C. APPLICATION
Continuation of student’s activity; Let the students draw their names on a drawing paper using the
modern Roman letter.
D. GENERALIZATION
The topographical draftsman uses not only Gothic letters but Roman letter as well. A commercial
artist uses all types of lettering. Today, there are many ways of writing the alphabet. There are also
many modern instruments used to draw the different classes and styles of letters in the alphabet.
IV. EVELUATION
Quiz- 10 items (10) pts.
V. ASSIGNMENT
Composition in lettering- refers to the proper selection of letter styles and sizes, the spacing of
the letters and words, and the arrangement of the letterings in the given space.
Centering tiles- by the trial-and-error method or by the scratch-paper method
C. APPLICATION
Individual activity: Let the student try to identify the guidelines in lettering and apply the
composition in lettering.
D. GENERALIZATION
Guidelines are very much needed in lettering in order to direct you on the proper and
correct way of lettering taking note of the width, the height, and the spacing of letters.
Students should be guided by the elements of guidelines in lettering in order to regulate the
height, width, inclination, and distance between letters.
IV. EVALUATION
SELF-CHECK TEST 5 item
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What group of letters in the alphabet are the most difficult to letter?
Composition in lettering- refers to the proper selection of letter styles and sizes, the spacing of
the letters and words, and the arrangement of the letterings in the given space.
Centering tiles- by the trial-and-error method or by the scratch-paper method
C. APPLICATION
Continuation of student’s activity: Let the students try to use the guidelines in lettering and apply
the composition in lettering.
D. GENERALIZATION
Guidelines are very much needed in lettering in order to direct you on the proper and
correct way of lettering taking note of the width, the height, and the spacing of letters.
Students should be guided by the elements of guidelines in lettering in order to regulate the
height, width, inclination, and distance between letters.
IV. EVALUATION
SELF-CHECK TEST 5 item
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What group of letters in the alphabet are the most difficult to letter?
C. APPLICATION
Continuation of student’s activity: Let the students try to apply the composition in lettering by
making a signage on a piece of wood using paint.
D. GENERALIZATION
Guidelines are very much needed in lettering in order to direct you on the proper and
correct way of lettering taking note of the width, the height, and the spacing of letters.
Students should be guided by the elements of guidelines in lettering in order to regulate the
height, width, inclination, and distance between letters.
IV. EVALUATION
SELF-CHECK TEST 5 item
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. What group of letters in the alphabet are the most difficult to letter?
IV. EVALUATION
SELF-CHECKING TEST 5 items
V. ASSIGNMENT
Draw a simple drawing using the different symbols of alphabet of lines.
D. GENERALIZATION
A drawing is made up of different lines. Each line represents something. A surface, a hidden surface,
an extension of a surface, a center of a hole, or a line with a dimension on it, In order to make the
drawing easier to read and understand, Each kind of line is drawn with a different line weights.
IV. EVALUATION
SELF-CHECKING TEST (short quiz)
V. ASSIGNMENT
Draw a simple drawing using the different symbols of alphabet of lines.