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Single-Choice Questions One Point For Each Question : History and Physical Examination
Single-Choice Questions One Point For Each Question : History and Physical Examination
A.Name of patient
C.Date of interview
E. Introduce yourself
E. Name of patient
C.Social interactions
D.Birthday
B. Developmental history
C. Social history of family - environmental risks
D. Immunization history
Questions:
4. What are the vital signs and measurements for physical examination?
Single-choice Questions
A. Penicillin
B. Phenobarbital
C. Vitmin
D. Hormone
A. IM
B. p.o.
C. i.t.
D. i.v.
A. β-agonists
B. Insulin
C. Antibiotics
D. Penicillin
Multiple-choice Questions:
A.Drug treatment in children differs from that in adults, most obviously because it is
usually weight-based.
A. IM injections are generally avoided in children because of pain and the possibility
of tissue damage.
B. When it needed, water-soluble drugs are best because they do not precipitate at the
injection site
Questions
Single-choice Questions
3. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) and locus ceruleus (LC) are key brain area correlated
to ADHD, their main neurotransmitters include?
c) GABA and NA
d) NA and DA
a) AST
b) ALT
c) MAO
d) COX
Multiple-choice Questions
a) learning disability
d) febrile convulsion
e) tourette syndrome
Pediatrics-Test-LJM-GLP:
Single-choice Questions
d)A group of genetic diseases with white matter progressive destruction or failed
development
c) rapid deterioration during common febrile illness or following mild head trauma.
a) Arylsulfatase A (ASA) .
b) Aspartoacylase ( ASPA).
c) β-galactocerebrosidase.
d) Monoamine Oxidase(MAO).
b) EIF2B1~5 genes.
c) MLC1 gene.
d) ARSA gene.
e) PLP1 gene.
Multiple-choice Questions
c) Other sites abnormalities include genu and splenium of the corpus callosum.
2. What are the correct describes of Vanishing White Matter Disease (VWM) ?
d) MRI signal intensity of white matter abnormalities close to or the same as CSF.
Questions
Hematological diseases
Questions
Single-choice Questions
A fever、anemia
B sternal tenderness
C Chemotherapy is poor
C. Promyelocytic leukemia
Multiple-choice Questions
1.Which of the following items can alert children to acute lymphoblastic leukemia?
C has been diagnosed with central nervous system leukemia or testicular leukemia
D infantile leukemia
E Standard type patients accepted induction chemotherapy can not achieve complete
remission in 6 weeks
2.About the treatment for acute leukemia in children, which of the following items are
true? ABCE
A given chemotherapy as soon as possible
E typing therapy
3.What are the three most common manifestations of childhood leukemia ? ACD
A. fever
C. Bleeding
D. Anemia
E. Headache, vomiting
Question
2. A Boy, 12 years old, suffering from type 1 diabetes, recently induced ketoacidosis
due to pulmonary infection, which of the following treatments is wrong?
3. 10-year-old boy, thirsty, polyuria, fatigue for 1 month, fever, cough in the past 2
days,fasting blood glucose 18mmol/L, urine ketone body (-), urine sugar (+++),
pH7.28, BE -8 mmol/L, the most important treatment should be?
C insulin therapy
E application of antibiotics
A acute gastroenteritis
B Diabetic ketoacidosis
C acute abdomen
E food poisoning
A. Application of drugs
B. Diet Management
C. Appropriate exercise
E. Strengthening missions
A glucagon
B insulin
C adrenaline
D growth hormone
E Cortisol
Pediatric hematology
Single/Multiple-choice Questions
2. The major medullary hematopoiesis in children aged more than 8 years includes:
B. Defined as a reduction of the red blood cell number compared to the normal
value.
C. Defined as a reduction of the blood volume below the normal age-related values.
6. Which ones are clues for the possible diagnosis of hemolytic disease?
10. What is the recommended dose of ferrous salt for children with iron-deficiency
anemia?
1. What is the major procedure of the diagnosis of a 2-year boy with moderate
anemia?
Single-choice
① Wilms’tumor
① Lymphoma
① Hepatoblastoma
① Neuroblastoma
① Cervical region
① Thoracic cavity
① Adrenal gland
① Low extremities
① Lactate dehydrogenase.
① Ferritin.
① Homovanilic acid
① Neuron-specific enolase.
Multi-choice
1. Which are the right descriptions on the difference between pediatric and adult
tumor?
① Partial ptosis.
① Headache.
① Dizzyness.
Neuroblastoma
Questions
1. Single-choice Questions
A 13 year-old diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism was brought in by
mother after missing appointments for >1 yr. Physical examination reveals length at
the 5th percentile, weight at the 10th percentile, dry skin, and non pitting edema in
bilateral lower extremities. Mother also concerned with constipation. You order TSH
and FT4 and increase the thyroid hormone replacement therapy from 50mcg to
100mcg.Of the following, the MOST likely long-term outcome in this child:
A. Adrenal Insufficiency
B. Diabetes mellitus
C. Learning disorder
E. Precocious puberty
2. Questions
Please write down the typical clinical feature of hypothyroidism during childhood
Single-choice Questions
A.weight
B.height
C.skinfoldthickness
D.abdomen circumference
A.34cm
B.43cm
C.46cm
D.50cm
3. Which of the followings is the moderate level of children’s growth parameters?()
A >X+2SD
B X+1SD~ X +2SD
C X-1SD ~ X+1SD
D X -2SD~X-1SD
E <X-2SD
Multiple-choice Questions
B. height
C. sitting height
D lower-body segment
A. growth level
B. growth rate
C. proportioned degree
D environment
A.abdomen
B.Triceps.
C.subscapular .
D chest
Questions
10. Write down the evaluation criteria of growth parameters by standard deviation
(SD) method ?(hint: divided into 5 levels)
Single-choice Questions
A Lumbar puncture
B Head CT scan
A turbid appearance
B lower pressure
D normal protein
E normal glucose
Multiple-choice Questions
A Subdural effusions
B Ependymitis
C Hydrocephalus
E Abscess
A Neisseria meningitidis
B Haemophilus influenzae
C cryptococcus
D Streptococcus pneumoniae
Questions
Poisoning
A. Formic acid
B. Fomepizole
C. Atropine
D. Naloxone
A. dermal
B. inhalational
C. Ingestion
D. ocular
A. gastric lavage
B. cathartics
C. activated charcoal,
C. ileus
Single/Multiple-choice Questions
What is the most common precipitating event for cardiac instability in infants
and children?
A. respiratory insufficiency.
B. shock
C. bradyarrhythmias
D. progressive asphyxia
A. defibrillation
C. general assessment
What are “S” and “M“ from “SAMPLE” for secondary assessment in emergency
evaluation?
A. Sequence
B. Surface
C. Medications
D. Symptoms
E. Meal
E. obtain an AED
Questions
4. During the resuscitation of a child with bradycardia, what are the 6 Hs and 5
Single-choice Questions
A.weight
B.height
C.skinfoldthickness
D.abdomen circumference
B X+1SD~ X +2SD
C X-1SD ~ X+1SD
D X -2SD~X-1SD
E <X-2SD
Multiple-choice Questions
B. height
C.sitting height
D lower-body segment
A. growth level
B. growth rate
C. proportioned degree
D environment
Endocrine diseases
1. Single-choice Questions:
Of the following, the MOST likely long-term outcome in this child:
F. Adrenal Insufficiency
G. Diabetes mellitus
H. Learning disorder
J. Precocious puberty
2.Questions:
Please write down the typical clinical feature of hypothyroidism during childhood