Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cbi Closure Report in Talwar Case
Cbi Closure Report in Talwar Case
1. Ms. Arushi daughter of Dr. Rajesh Talwar and Dr. Nupur Talwar, R/o
L-32 Jalvayu Vihar, Sec-25, Noida was found murdered in the morning
of 16.05.08 in her room. On the basis of written complaint received from
Dr. Rajesh Talwar, a case under crime-no. 695/08 was registered u/s
302 IPC at PS, Sect-20 Noida on 16.5.2008. Govt. of Uttar Pradesh
issued a notification no. 1937-VI-P-3-2008-15(48) P/2008, Lucknow.
dtd. 29.05.08 giving consent for transfer of investigation of this case to
CBI. Thereafter a notification was issued by DOPT, Govt. of India, New
Delhi on 31.05.08 whereby the investigation of this case was transferred
to CBI. In pursuance of these notifications case crime no. 695/08
mentioned above was registered by CBI as RC1(S)/2008/SCR-
III/CBI/New Delhi on 31.05.08.
Investigation by UP Police (16.5.2008 to 31.05.2008)
2. On 16.5.2008, Dr. Rajesh Talwar in his written complaint had alleged
that his servant Hemraj had killed his daughter in the night og
15/16.05.2008 and that he was missing. However the body of Hemraj,
servant of Dr. Rajesh Talwar who was alleged to have killed Aarushi, was
recovered on 17.05.08 from the terrace of the residence of Dr. Rajesh
Talwar. The post mortem of deceased Aarushi was conducted by Dr.
Sunil Kumar Dohare on 16-5-08. The scene of crime was inspected by
the Investigating Officer on 16.5.2008. During inspection of the scene of
crime, UP Police observed that the flat of Dr. Rajesh Talwar was secure
from all sides and there were no signs of an forcible entry from outside.
No theft og property was reported by the inmates of the house. The
police personnel, after inspecting the scene of crime, took photographs of
the scene of crime and also took various items in their possession. There
included the blood soaked clothing and bedding of victim Aarushi, few
bottles of cold drinks and a Ballantine Scotch whisky bottle which was
seized from the dining table of Dr. Rajesh Talwar.
3. During investigation by U.P. Police, Dr. Rajesh Talwar was arrested on
23.05.2008 and produced in the court at Ghaziabad on 24.05.2008. On
25.07.2008 the court granted three days police custody which was
extended till 30.05.2008. Thereafter, Dr. Rajesh Talwar was sent to
judicial custody on 30.05.2008.
13. The body of Aarushi was brought back to the residence of Dr. Rajesh
Talwar by aroudn 7.30pm. After keeping the body there for about half an
hour, the body was taken to the cremation ground in Noida where the
last rites of Aarushi were carried out. As sson as the body of Aarushi was
taken for cremation, the staff of Dr. Rajesh Talwar and Dr. Nupur Talwar
showed undue haste in thoroughly cleaning the floor and walls of
Aarushi's room with soap and water. The blood stained mattress on the
bed of Aarushi and other blood stained articles were carried by them to
the terrace. On finding the terrace door locked, they asked for the key of
the terrace door of the adjacent flat belonging to Shri Puneesh Tandon.
The blood stained mattress etc. were thrown on the terrace of Shri
Puneesh Tandon and the terrace door was locked.
14. On 17/5/08, Dr. Rajesh Talwar , Dr. Nupur Talwar, Dr. Dinesh
Talwar and others went to the cremation ground for collecting the ashes.
The ashes were collected and kept in a locker which was rented by Dr.
Rajesh Talwar. Dr. Rajesh Talwar and family members then returned
home at around 9 am. On reaching home, after around an hour it was
decided that Dr. Rajesh Talwar, Dr. Nupur Talwar etc. will go to
Haridwar immediately. Dr. Dinesh Talwar stayed back. Dr. Rajesh
Talwar, Dr. Nupur Talwar and Shri Satish Talwar, a cousin of Dr. Rajesh
Talwar, went to the cremation ground for a second time, collected the
ashes kept in the locker and left for Haridwar.
15. Investigation also revealed that Dr. Dinesh Talwar, Dr. Sushil
Chaudhary and Shri K.K. Gautam, Retd. DSP were in contact with each
other since 16.5.08. Dr. Sushil Chaudhary had contacted Shri K.K.
Gaitam on 16/5/08 and told him about the murder of Aarushi. At the
time he conveyed the request of Dr. Dinesh Talwar that rape should not
be mentioned in the postmortem report.
16. That on 17/5/08 morning, Dr. Sushil Chaudhary telephoned Shri K.K
Gatam and insisted that Sh. Gautam should accompany him to the
residence of Dr. Rajesh Talwar, where Dr. Dinesh Talwar asked Shri K.K.
Gautam, in the bedroom of Dr. Rajesh Talwar, to get the lock of the door
of the terrace opened through police. Shri K.K. Gautam went up the
stairs to the terrace door and saw blood stains on the stairs and drag
marks in front of the terrace door. He telephonically contacted local
police officers. After a few minutes, police reached the terrace and asked
for the keys to the lock. They were told that the keys were not available.
The lock of the door was then broken. As soon as the door was opened,
all those present saw that there were blood marks on the roof as if a body
as been dragged. A body in advanced stage of putrification was seen lying
towards the left side of the roof near the external unit of the air
conditioner. The body was covered with a cooler panel taken from the
cooler situated on the roof. A double bed cover was draped on the iron
grill segregating the portion of the terrace of Dr. Rajesh Talwar from the
other side of the roof. Immediately on discovery of body other police
officers also reached the spot. Dr. Dinesh Talwar who was present did
not identify the body but he did not identify the body. He was then asked
to call Dr. Rajesh Talwar for identification of the body. Dr. Dinesh
Talwar replied that Dr. Rajesh Talwar had already left for Haridwar and
it will be difficult for him to come back as he must have covered a lot of
distance. However, within 10-15 minutes, Dr. Rajesh Talwar came to the
spot and on seeing the body he also did not identify the body. Later on it
was identified by a friend of Hemraj that this was the body of the servant
of Dr. Rajesh Talwar named Hemraj who was alleged to have killed
Aarushi and run away. Dr. Rajesh Talwar, immediately after that left for
Haridwar alongwith Dr. Dinesh Talwar.
Aarushi:
i. A whitish discharge was present inside the vaginal cavity and mouth of
cervix of deceased Aarushi.
ii. The hymen of Aarushi was ruptured and was having old tear and was
fibriated.
iii. The vaginal orifice of deceased Aarushi was unduly large and the
mouth of cervix was visible.
iv. No signs of rape was visible.
v. The whitish discharge present in the private parts of Aarushi was
taken and smears sent for Pathological examination. The pathologist
reported absence of sperms.
vi. Rigor mortis had set in.
vii. No signs of asphyxia were visible.
viii. There were no signs of urine or any other body fluid on the
underwear of pyjama of Aarushi.
ix. Doctor found semi digested food in the stomach of Aarushi.
x. The time of death was between 12 midnight and 1:00 am in the night.
xi. As per doctors who conducted postmortem there were two types of
weapons during assault/murder, with one weapon being a heavy blunt
weapon and the other being very sharp and light instrument.
xii. The blunt injury was caused first and was sufficient to cause death.
The incised wound on the neck was caused later.
xiii. The blunt injury in respect of Aarushi was on the front side of her
face on her forehead and on the occipital region.
Hemraj:
i. The time of death was between 12 midnight and 1:00 am in the night.
ii. There was use of two types of weapons during assault/murder: with
one weapon being a heavy blunt weapon and the other being very sharp
and light instrument.
iii. The blunt injury was caused first and was sufficient to cause death.
The incised wound on the neck was caused later.
iv. No food was found in the stomach of Hemraj.
v. The blunt injury is on the back side of his head.
vi. The abrasion and contusion on the body of Hemraj indicated anti-
mortem dragging.
Common conclusions:
i. The identical measurement of the lacerated wound by blunt weapon in
both the victims shows the use of same weapon to hit both the victims.
ii. As per the statement of doctors who conducted postmortem, the
injuries to the neck of both the victims were caused by small and sharp
weapon by a surgically trained person in a precise manner. But an expert
committee got constituted by earlier had concluded to the cut marks
could have been made by a Khukri.
18. During investigation various aspects of the investigation were got
clarified and confirmed through Expert opinion.
i. The scene of crime was inspected by an expert from FSI, Gandhinagar.
He gave detailed report in which he pointed out that the crime had been
cimmitted by someone very close to Aarushi. He has also opined that the
body of Hemraj was dragged on the roof with a sheet.
ii. Experts from CFSI have also confirmed that the drag mark on the roof
is from the blood soaked body being dragged after being kept in a
bedsheet.
iii. The experts have measured the golf clubs and have opined about the
dimensions of the striking distance of golf club no. 5 seized from Dr.
Rajesh Talwar is identical to the dimensions of the injury found on both
the victims.
iv. The opinion of the experts is available to establish that no biological
fluid were available on the undergarments and pyjama of Aarushi. The
opinion has also established presence of a wet circular mark on the bed
sheet below the pelvic area of Aarushi which was not urine. It has also
been established that the private parts of Aarushi were extraordinarily
dilated when seen during post mortem.
v. DNA expert has confirmed the presence of blood of both the victims on
a Ballantine scotch bottle which was seized from the dining table of Dr.
Rajesh Talwar.
vi. The expert has confirmed that when Aarushi was assaulted, the door
of her bedroom was open.
vii. The doctors who conducted the post mortem have stated the cuts to
the neck of both the victims were caused by a small sharp instrument
with surgical precision and by a surgically trained person.
viii. The experts opined that blood of Annishi was found from the bed
sheet recovered from her bed room. The DNA of Hemraj was found from
the blood stained palm print found on the terrace wall and the personal
clothing of Hemraj. That DNA of none of the servants was found on any
of the exhibits collected from the crime scene.
ix. Finger print of the servants or family members were not found on any
of the exhibits collected from the scene of crime.
x. No biological fluid or DNA could be recovered from the golf sticks
handed over by Dr. Rajesh Talwar.
xi. Two of the Golf sticks from Golf set handed over by Dr. Rajesh Talwar
were cleaner than the other Golf sticks of the set.
xii. Human blood could not be detected on the khukri which belonged to
suspect Krishna.
19. Investigation revealed that the scene of crime in the room of Aarushi
as well as on the roof where the body of Hemraj was found was heavily
dressed. The important facts which show dressing of the scene of crime
are reflected in the photographs of the scene of crime. These includes:-
i. The body of Aarushi was lying undisturbed on her bed inspite of use of
violent force in the assault.
ii. The toys kept on the surface of the bed and back side of the bed are
undisturbed.
iii. The body was covered with a blood drenched white sheet.
iv. The bed sheet of Aarushi's bed does not show any disturbance or signs
of use of violence/force.
v. The string of pyjama of Aarushi us visible in untied condition.
vi. The lower garments of Aarushi appear to be pulled up/down. Her
backside cleavage is visible.
vii. A circular marks of wetness is visible below the pelvic area of the
body of Aarushi of Aarushi on the bed sheet. However, the pyjamas worn
by Aarushi do not have any signs of wetness.
viii. The school bag of Aarushi is seen lying near her body without any
blood on it.
ix. The pink coloured pillow kept on the back of the back of the bed falls
within the blood pattern area but there is no blood droplets on it.
x. Dragging marks of body of Hemraj towards the outdoor unit of AC.
The quantity of blood near the AC is more than the quantity of blood at
the spot from where the mark of dragging begins.
xi. The neck of Aarushi was slit later on.
xii. Position of door key of Aarushi's room was found unexplained by the
parents who were custodian of the key.
xiii. The body of Hemraj was dragged to the corner on the roof.
xiv. The body of Hemraj was covered by a panel of a cooler.
xv. The grill on the roof was covered by a double bed cover.
xvi. The door to the roof was locked for the first time in the night of the
incident from the staircase side.
xvii. Blood stained drag marks were seen on the stair case leading from
the flat of Dr. Rajesh Talwar to the terrace. Some of the blood stained
marks were wiped with a cloth.
xviii. Aarushi's room was cleaned and washed immediately after the body
was taken for cremation.
xix. An impression was given that the outer door of Dr. Talwar's flat was
locked from outside which actually was not so.
xx. The blood of the deceased has drained out from the cut in the neck.
There is no "arterial spurting."
xxi. The blood on the pillow of deceased Aarushi shows two blood
patterns, one is draining of blood and another is splashed of droplets.
xxi. The injury above the left eyebrow shows a U/V-shaped injury which
is horizontal to the body.
20. Investigation with reference to the murder weapon revealed that Dr.
Rajesh Talwar was a member of Golf Club, NOIDA. He has been
regularly practicing golf using twi golf sticks were kept in his Santro Car.
Some time before the incident, the Santro car of Dr. Rajesh Talwar was
to be given for servicing. At that time, the driver had taken out both the
Golf sticks and had kept them in the room of Hemraj. In the photographs
of room of Hemraj, taken by CFSL on 01.06.08, only one golf stick is
visible and the other one was found missing. Dr. Rajesh Talwar was
unable to explain the missing golf stick while in police custody remand
with CBI.
21. During investigation, on being asked, Dr. Rajesh Talwar handed over
the complete golf set comprising of 03 wooden clubs (Nos. 1, 3 & 5). 07
iron clubs (Nos. 3 to 9), 01 iron club marked "P" and 01 iron putter to
CBI. The golf set taken over from Rajesh Talwar was sent to experts. No
body fluid or blood could be detected on the golf sticks. The schematic
diagram of the golf sticks showing their dimensions and dimensions of
the striking surfaces were provided to CFSL. The dimensions of the
striking surfacing was provided to CFSL. The dimensions of the striking
surface of the golf club bearing No. 5 were identical to the dimensions of
the injury on the heads of victim Aarushi and Hemraj. The expert also
pointed out that Golf sticks bearing No. 3 & 5 appeared to have been
thoroughly cleaned so much so that they were visibly distinct from the
other golf sticks of the set. The golf set was subjected to Test
Identification Parade by driver of Dr. Rajesh Talwar i.e Shri Umesh in
presence of independent witness. Shri Umesh identified Golf stick No. 4
and 5 as the golf sticks which were kept by him in the room of Hemraj.
On being asked to reconcile the earlier missing golf stick with production
of complete golf set, Dr. Rajesh Talwar informed that his cousin Ajay
Chadda and his wife Dr. Nupur had found one golf stick in the loft of
their residence when the loft was being cleaned around a year after the
incident. Shri Ahay Chadda, confirmed that he and Dr. Nupur Talwar
had found one Golf stick in the loft of the residence of Dr. Talwar near
the room of Aarushi, that the golf stick had a steel head, that as soon as
the golf stick was found in the loft, Dr. Nupur Talwar and Shri Ajay
Chadda had seen this golf stick to see whether any blood was on the golf
stick. This "recovery" of the golf stick, from the loft, was not intimated by
either the Talwar or Shri Ajay Chadda to anyone including CBI for more
than a year.
22. During investigation Dr. Rajesh Talwar, Dr. Nupur Talwar, Dr.
Dinesh Talwar, Dr. Sushil Choudhary, Dr. Ritcha Saxena, suspect
servants namely, Krishna, Raj Kumar & Vijay Mandal were subjected to
various scientific tests including Lie Detection Test, Brain Fingerprinting
Test and Narco Analysis Tests. The test results for all the suspects were
found to be inconclusive.
23. During investigation CDR details of various mobile phones and
internet activity of Dr. Rajesh Talwar were analyzed with the help of
experts. The major points which emerged from this analysis are:-
i. Dr. Rajesh Talwar used the internet during the night of the incident
and he was active on internet till around 12.00 midnight. On the night of
15/15.5.2008 the internet router remained continuously active with
small gaps, with last activity at 3.43 a.m. when the router was ultimately
switched off. After that the router has been switched on at 6.01 a.m.
when maid Bharati reached the residence of Dr. Talwar and Dr. Nupur
Talwar made a call on the mobile phone of Hemraj.
ii. The opinion of the internet service provider as well as technical expert
from "CERT-IN" confirm that is switching on/switching off with long gap
can only be done by i) physically or ii) Due to power cut. As per electric
supply department, there was no power cut in the area on that particular
night. However, the details of internet activity during day-time on
16/05/2008 shows that the router was switched on and off on a number
of occasion with long gaps, even when the police and visitors were in the
apartment. The opinion of experts is unable to explain this activity of
router on 16th satisfactorily. Unexplained router activity on 16th makes
this piece of evidence not fully reliable.
iii. Aarushi used to remain busy on her mobile till well after midnight
and sometimes upto 1.00 a.m. On the night of incident, her mobile
phone was used last at 21.10.25 hrs. and it was switched off after that.
Some of the friends of Aarushi had tried to contact her on her mobile
phone but it was found switched off. One of her friends Anmol had even
tried to contact her on the landline number at around 12.00 midnight
but there was no response. This mobile phone went missing immediately
after the murder. The phone could not be traced till 12.09.2009.
Investigation revealed that Aarushi's phone was found by housemaid
Kusum around 15 to 20 days after the incident. The phone was found in a
'kacha' route which used by people living in the Sadarpur area of NOIDA.
The phone was sent to CFSL, Hyderabad which confirmed that the IMEI
number of the recovered phone and the IMEI number of Aarushi's phone
were identical. However, the MMC card of the phone as well as the
memory of the phone had been cleaned so that no data (SMS, MMS,
Phone book etc.) relating to Aarushi was available on the mobile phone.
iv. The call details of Hemraj do not show any interaction with any of the
three suspect servants on 15.5.2008. On 16.5.2008 at 06.00.01 AM a call
has been received for two seconds. The call originated from the
residential telephone number of Dr. Rajesh Talwar(120-4316388). As per
the tower location, this mobile phone of Hemraj was located at that time
in the area which includes the residence of Dr. Rajesh Talwar.
v. On 15.5.2008 Dr. Rajesh Talwar has returned to his home at around
9.30 PM. On this date, the last activity on this phone is at 23.01 hrs and
the tower location shows that he was at his residence. Next day, i.e. on
16.5.2008, the first activity is at 6.19 AM and as per tower location the
phone is in the residence of Dr. Rajesh Talwar.
vi. On 15.5.2008, there is no activity on the mobile phone of Dr. Nupur
Talwar after 19.40.07 hrs. At that time, the tower location indicates that
she was at her residence. Her phone remained inactive till 18.5.2008 at
01.07.40 hrs.
vii. The CDR activity of Dr. Dinesh Talwar reveals his close interaction
with Dr. Sushil Choudhary and the loop of calls between Dr. Dinesh
Talwar, Dr, Sushil Choudhary and Shri K.K Gautam.
24. The CBI during its investigations looked into three possible angles
relating to the crime in detail:
i) Involvement of intruders, other than servants
ii) Involvements of servants, Krishna, Rajkumar & Vijay Mandal.
iii) Involvement of parents
i) Involvement of intruders.
The possibility of involvement of intruders other than the servants was
ruled out during earlier phase of investigation by UP police. This was
further strengthened by various circumstances showing that there was
no possibility of involvement of an outsider in this crime. Some of the
circumstances are:-
a. No evidence has come forth which to suggest forcible entry from the
outside.
b. No evidence has come forth about motive on the part of any outsider.
c. No contact was made by any outsider with either Hemraj or Aarushi's
parents.
d. There is nothing to suggest that the outer most door has been
latched/locked.
e. Evidence has come forth that only the family members and Hemraj
were last seen the house before the crime and only parents were first
seen after the crime.
f. Aarushi's door cannot be opened by an outsider without a key.
g. The guard of the colony examined has stated that no outsider was seen
either going into the house of Talwar's or coming out from their house.
h. No intruder would bother to dress of scene of crime.
i. No intruder would hide the body of the victim i.e. Hemraj.
j. An intruder will not put a white bed sheet over the dead body of
Aarushi.
k. No intruder will lock the terrace door.
l. An intruder is unlikely to take liquor inside the flat after committing a
double murder when they know that parents are sleeping in the next
room.
ii) Involvement of servants
During investigation it was revealed that Krishna was working as a
helper/assistant to Dr. Rajesh Talwar in his NOIDA clinic. Raj Kumar
was domestic servant of Dr. Durrani, a close friend of Dr. Rajesh Talwar
and used to live in a garage near the flat of Dr. Rajesh Talwar. During
investigation it was revealed that Krishna was scolded by Dr. Rajesh
Talwar for making dental cast incorrectly. Krishna was very agitated on
this. It was felt that Krishna alongwith his other Nepali friends might
have committed the crime to take revenge against Dr. Rajesh Talwar.
Krishna and Raj Kumar were Nepalis known to Hemraj and had access
to the home of Dr. Rajesh Talwar, their possible role in the crime was
investigated.
During the initial investigation by CBI suspect servants namely, Krishna,
Rajkumar and Vijay Mandal were arrested and intensive investigation
was carried out regarding their possible involvement. However, it was
conclusively established that the servants could not have committed the
crime for the following reasons:
i. There is no evidence against the servants except the Narco Test which
was not reliable.
ii. Ther is no evidence that Krishna was woken up in the morning after
the crime by the Police and Landlord K.N. Johri when he was sound
asleep in the garage alongwith his family, The garage belong to Shri
K.N.Johri.
iii. There is evidence that family members of Krishna were witness to his
presence at this house during the night.
iv. There was no interaction on telephone between any of the servants on
that day or physical meeting between them.
v. Hemraj was a teetotaller.
vi. Servants would not have the guts to assemble at the house of Dr.
Talwar when doth the doctors were present in the house.
vii. Presence of Raj Kumar has been explained upto 12.30 AM on that
night. He had gone to the railway station New Delhi alongwith his
employer Dr. Praful Durrani to fetch Dr. Anita Durrani. They had
reached home at around 11.30 when Raj Kumar had prepared a meal for
Dr. Anita Durrani who took the food after 12.00 in the night due to her
fast. They went to sleep at around 12.30 in the night.
viii. Minimum time to reach Aarushi's house by bycycle is 20 minutes
whereas the time of death is between 12.00 to 1.00 AM. SO, it is
impossible for him to have reached the scene of crime within the
estimated time of assault.
ix. The house of Dr. Durrani was locked from inside by Dr. Durrani
himself and it was difficult for Raj Kumar to have got out.
x. The Watchmen manning the gate of the Society at both the places did
not see any movement of Rajkumar on that night.
xi. There were no phone calls between Rak Kumar and any of the other
three servants, hence there was no prior conspiracy.
xii. Rajkumar was not known to Vijay Mandal and had very little
interaction with Krishna.
xiii. Rajkumar did not run away when Krishna was arrested even though
he had the opportunity to do so.
xiv. Vijay Mandal had no mobile to communicate with the others.
xv. Name of Vijay Mandal did not figure in the Narco Test.
xvi. The Khukri in possession of Krishna was blunt edged and had no
traces of human blood or fingerprints.
xvii. Narco report of Krishna and Raj Kumar had mentioned that the
mobile phone of Aarushi was sent to Nepal whereas the mobile phone of
Hemraj was destroyed. However, during investigation these revelations
were found to be incorrect since the mobile phone of Aarushi was
recovered from NOIDA and the mobile phone of Hemraj was found
active within the territory of Punjab.
xviii. The custodial interrogation of all the three suspects did not reveal
any important discrepancies.
iii) Involvement of Parents (Dr. Rajesh Talwar & Dr. Nupur
Talwar)
The UP Police during their investigation had suspected Dr. Rajesh
Talwar to have committed the crime due to grave & sudden provocation
on finding his daughter in a compromising position with Hemraj. Based
on the investigation conducted by them, UP Police had arrested Dr.
Rajesh Talwarand taken him to Police remand. The investigation by CBI
revealed certain peculiar circumstances which point towards
involvement of the parents in the crime. Some of the important facts and
circumstances are as below: