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OREDA 2009 - 1.2 Gas Turbine
OREDA 2009 - 1.2 Gas Turbine
OREDA 2009 - 1.2 Gas Turbine
1.2 Machinery
Gas Turbines
Populations Installations Aggregated time in service (106 Hours)
88 24 Calendar time * Operational time +
2.7062 1.9035
Failure Mode No of Failure rate ( per 106 Hours )
Failures Lower Mean Upper SD
Critical 958 * 29.13 341.55 952.12 309.95
958 +
13.29 530.26 1625.12 567.69
Abnormal Instrument Reading 4* - 2.55 13.17 5.73
4+ - 3.33 16.51 7.01
Breakdown 27 * 2.21 9.1 19.84 5.61
27 + 2.46 12.86 29.97 8.85
Erratic Output 21 * 0.04 9.51 36.65 13.52
21 + 0.09 12.33 42.43 15.64
External Leakage - Fuel 45 * 0.05 18.98 74.31 27.6
45 + 0.09 28.61 111.6 41.4
External Leakage - Utility Medium 15 * 0.03 7.43 28.58 10.54
15 + 0.06 9.21 32.39 11.96
Fail to Start on Demand 302 * 13.55 106.13 271.87 84.68
302 + 9.86 164.99 484.65 160.9
Fail to Stop on Demand 8 * 2.00E-04 2.35 10.84 4.36
8 + 7.00E-03 4.03 16.31 6.14
High Output 6* 0.9 2.15 3.82 0.91
6 +
- 2.82 14.43 6.24
Internal Leakage 6* - 1.92 9.31 3.87
6 +
0.03 3.19 10.52 3.84
Low Output 29 * 6.00E-04 11.94 55.81 22.67
29 + 2.00E-03 16.5 75.55 30.17
Overheating 54 * - 15.68 82.9 55.95
54 +
- 24.36 129.83 85.51
Parameter Deviation 31 * 0.04 13.93 54.82 20.41
31 +
0.08 19.37 72.74 26.84
Spurious Stop 373 * 0.52 122.01 457.85 168.94
373 +
0.32 191.92 775.04 291.73
Structural Deficiency 7* 0.02 2.69 9.36 3.45
7+ 0.3 3.72 10.46 3.42
Vibration 15 * 1.00E-03 5.07 22.61 8.93
15 + 0.98 8.11 20.99 6.57
Other 12 * 0.06 4.82 15.38 5.55
12 +
0.07 7.22 23.74 8.67
Unknown 3 * 4.00E-03 1.12 4.3 1.58
3+ - 1.38 7.57 3.62
Degraded 731 * 47.7 260.43 613.39 182.15
731 +
57.16 361.72 884.94 269.09
Abnormal Instrument Reading 35 * 0.07 11.63 40.6 14.98
35 +
0.12 17.06 58.23 21.44
Erratic Output 60 * 5.78 21.79 46.22 12.82
60 +
12.25 30.71 55.95 13.6
External Leakage - Fuel 58 * 0.17 17.21 56.7 20.71
58 5.00E-03
+
25.81 115.09 45.46
External Leakage - Utility Medium 119 * 12.34 42.47 87.35 23.68
119 +
13.49 61.13 137.07 39.52
Fail to Start on Demand 1* - 0.33 1.66 0.72
1+ - 0.53 2.77 1.91
High Output 4* - 1.31 6.8 3.01
4 +
0.72 2.1 4.07 1.05
Internal Leakage 12 * 5.00E-03 4.42 18.23 6.92
12 + 0.01 6.66 26.84 10.09
Low Output 79 * 0.58 31.81 99.25 35.29
79 + 1.31 43.19 131.28 45.34
Minor in-service problems 12 * 7.00E-04 6.38 29.2 11.65
12 +
2.00E-03 8.81 39.16 15.44
Noise 5 * 3.00E-04 1.64 7.33 2.89
5+ 1.00E-03 2.46 10.58 4.1
Overheating 93 * - 27.89 157.2 83.22
93 + - 39.75 230.15 125.15
Parameter Deviation 71 * 1.00E-04 28.94 143.49 60.9
71 + 7.00E-04 37.97 182.9 75.45
Structural Deficiency 30 * 2.00E-03 12.41 55.81 22.13
30 + 0.01 16.2 68.93 26.58
Vibration 12 * 0.07 4.33 13.64 4.89
12 + 0.1 6.16 19.43 6.96
Other 126 * 7.21 49.55 123.59 37.99
126 + 12.13 68.93 163.92 48.94
Unknown 14 * - 4.38 24.53 12.84
14 +
- 5.54 30.53 15.22
Incipient 1631 * 116.74 548.29 1242.19 360.6
1631 + 233.66 1299.63 3074.4 914.97
Abnormal Instrument Reading 550 * 28.26 181.52 445.71 135.82
550 + 45.4 462.95 1255.83 403.51
Erratic Output 14 * 0.02 5.57 30.93 7.72
14 +
0.12 7.1 22.26 7.94
External Leakage - Fuel 31 * - 9.77 48.47 20.58
31 4.00E-04
+
13.88 66.03 27.09
External Leakage - Utility Medium 165 * 0.57 45.81 147.16 53.27
165 +
0.55 115.59 424.76 156.9
Fail to Start on Demand 2 * 3.00E-03 0.8 3.12 1.15
2+ 0.2 1.06 2.5 0.74
Internal Leakage 14 * - 3.75 18.23 7.57
14 + - 6.66 36.62 17.8
Low Output 5* - 1.66 8.88 4.1
5 +
- 3.15 17.3 8.28
Minor in-service problems 427 * 4.68 153.79 467.33 161.32
427 + 11.15 278.41 838.29 284.23
Noise 11 * 0.65 3.8 9.11 2.73
11 +
0.04 5.49 18.53 6.81
Overheating 20 * 0.37 7.03 20.95 6.99
20 +
1.96 9.89 22.86 6.72
Parameter Deviation 65 * - 25.27 125.55 53.38
65 1.00E-04
+
31.82 157.72 66.93
Structural Deficiency 39 * 0.14 15.3 50.79 18.6
39 +
0.24 21.64 70.19 25.51
Vibration 13 * 2.00E-03 5.17 22.51 8.76
13 + 1.00E-04 10.41 50.67 21.11
Other 240 * 1.21 87.53 278.67 100.42
240 +
2.14 142.08 449.38 161.33
Unknown 35 * - 10.32 53.76 38.38
35 +
- 12.03 62.24 47.03
Unknown 25 * 1.15 11 29.41 9.38
25 +
2.23 15.45 38.61 11.88
Abnormal Instrument Reading 5 * 1.00E-04 2.49 11.59 4.69
5 + 1.00E-03 3.15 13.57 5.26
External Leakage - Fuel 1* - 0.41 2.15 1.71
1 +
- 0.59 2.91 1.23
Vibration 1* - 0.38 1.99 1.46
1+ - 0.53 2.78 1.94
Other 7* 0.49 2.61 6.1 1.8
7 +
0.94 3.8 8.26 2.33
Unknown 11 * 0.03 5.04 17.97 6.64
11 + 0.05 7 23.8 8.76
All modes 3345 * 217.19 1158.22 2712.85 803.2
3345 + 412.2 2303.45 5454.88 1624.29
Comments
On demand probability for consequence class: Critical and failure mode: Fail to start on demand = 1,7 . 10-2
106 Hours) No of demands
erational time + 11096
1.9035
06 Hours ) Active rep. hrs Manhours
�/ � Mean Max Mean Max
354 26 1500 39 3001
503.28
1.48 34 82 + 63 163 +
2.1
9.98 59 229 73 301
14.18
7.76 35 230 47 284
11.03
16.63 18 308 43 1113
23.64
5.54 21 100 29 100
7.88
111.59 26 324 33 511
158.65
2.96 5.6 12 + 6.3 12 +
4.2
2.22 11 26 + 22 52 +
3.15
2.22 39 172 + 68 343 +
3.15
10.72 38 364 42 604
15.24
19.95 19 129 32 243
38.37
11.46 21 125 33 249
16.29
137.83 19 1024 28 1024
196.95
2.59 329 1500 + 530 3001 +
3.68
5.54 42 154 88 326
7.88
4.43 35 112 + 43 115
6.3
1.11 68 68 + 68 68 +
1.58
270.12 18 560 29 939
384.03
12.93 9 35 13 70
18.39
22.17 14 66 21 150
31.52
21.43 11 47 16 84
30.47
43.97 27 470 43 939
62.52
0.37 6 6,0 + 10 10,0 +
0.53
1.48 3 8,0 + 4 8,0 +
2.1
4.43 24 90 25 109
6.3
29.19 18 112 28 520
41.5
4.43 4 10,0 + 12 36
6.3
1.85 44 145 + 75 312 +
2.63
34.37 11 74 22 110
48.86
26.24 6.2 38 10 76
37.3
11.09 32 245 58 490
15.76
4.43 76 560 + 81 560
6.3
46.56 24 177 33 354
66.19
5.17 41 116 + 41 116 +
7.35
602.69 12 760 19 1519
856.84
203.24 7.9 184 11 184
288.94
5.17 8.2 28 12 28
7.35
11.46 11 32 11 32
16.29
60.97 10 51 17 235
86.68
0.74 2.5 4,0 + 4.5 8,0 +
1.05
5.17 10 30 12 48
7.35
1.85 7.5 12 + 15 28 +
2.63
157.78 10 472 16 963
224.32
4.06 32 104 + 82 294
5.78
7.39 19 83 32 165
10.51
24.02 11 118 14 215
34.15
14.41 23 88 41 175
20.49
4.8 12 29 + 19 57 +
6.83
88.68 20 760 36 1519
126.08
12.93 25 222 24 222
18.39
9.24 6.9 14 24 212
13.13
1.85 2.3 3.5 3.3 7,0 +
2.63
0.37 4 4,0 + 8.5 8,5 +
0.53
0.37 - - - -
0.53
2.59 8.3 10,0 + 24 78 +
3.68
4.06 8 14 + 32 212
5.78
1236.04 17 1500 27 3001
1757.29
t on demand = 0
Taxonomy no Item
1.2.1.2 Machinery
Gas Turbines
Aeroderivative
(10000-50000)kW
Populations Installations Aggregated time in service (106 Hours)
26 8 Calendar time * Operational time +
1.0144 0.6238
Failure Mode No of Failure rate ( per 106 Hours )
Failures Lower Mean Upper SD
Critical 489 * 5.26 385.85 1230.12 443.59
489 +
3.42 689.01 2508.11 926.7
Abnormal Instrument Reading 1* - 0.9 4.19 1.69
1 +
- 1.63 8.94 4.19
Breakdown 8* 0.52 7.23 20.75 6.84
8 +
0.06 12.63 46.74 17.26
Erratic Output 8* 0.92 8.13 21.3 6.71
8+ 2.55 12.9 29.82 8.76
External Leakage - Fuel 33 * 0.96 30.93 93.9 32.37
33 + 1.3 50.04 153.1 53.37
External Leakage - Utility Medium 4* 0.13 3.86 11.69 4.01
4 +
0.22 6.03 18.23 6.23
Fail to Start on Demand 123 * 2.6 100.69 308.13 107.44
123 + 0.86 178.98 656.37 242.48
Fail to Stop on Demand 6* 0.66 5.25 13.47 4.2
6 +
0.01 8.62 34.84 13.12
High Output 5* 0.04 4.2 13.76 5.02
5 + 6.00E-04 7.43 34.25 13.77
Internal Leakage 2* 0.32 1.91 4.62 1.39
2 4.00E-04
+
3.26 14.87 5.93
Low Output 16 * 1.00E-03 20.35 94.22 38.02
16 + 2.00E-03 27.9 129.81 52.56
Overheating 48 * - 34.34 188.75 89.89
48 +
- 57.06 309.33 143.88
Parameter Deviation 7* - 5.03 27.42 12.8
7 +
- 10.8 59.34 28.32
Spurious Stop 211 * 0.4 158.89 627.46 233.84
211 + 0.22 295.24 1242.41 476.47
Structural Deficiency 2 * 7.00E-04 1.6 6.92 2.69
2 + 2.00E-04 2.53 11.62 4.65
Vibration 8* 2.21 7.59 15.62 4.24
8 +
0.35 12.24 37.31 12.93
Other 6* 2.56 6.06 10.75 2.54
6+ 1.63 10.26 25.07 7.62
Unknown 1* - 1.72 8.55 3.64
1+ - 1.99 9.34 3.8
Degraded 311 * 37.84 277.25 700.94 216.97
311 + 42.53 449.58 1228.66 396.28
Abnormal Instrument Reading 22 * 2.19 21.84 58.98 18.9
22 + 3.96 33.85 88.09 27.63
Erratic Output 18 * 5.35 17.43 35.17 9.38
18 + 4.75 27.94 67.1 20.16
External Leakage - Fuel 29 * 0.15 23.4 81.75 30.17
29 + 0.03 43.09 180.95 69.32
External Leakage - Utility Medium 46 * 10.19 41.05 88.89 25.03
46 + 5.09 67.71 192.76 63.3
Fail to Start on Demand 1* - 0.9 4.19 1.69
1+ - 1.63 8.94 4.19
High Output 3* 0.82 2.98 6.22 1.71
3 +
0.12 5.08 15.57 5.45
Internal Leakage 8* 0.03 8.71 33.8 12.51
8 +
0.06 13.66 50.29 18.58
Low Output 30 * 1.69 34.49 103.33 34.55
30 + 1.61 52.43 159.25 54.93
Minor in-service problems 7 * 7.00E-03 8.18 34.27 13.11
7 + 6.00E-03 12 51.7 20.03
Noise 3 * 3.00E-03 2.88 11.85 4.5
3 +
0.02 4.7 17.74 6.54
Overheating 63 * - 45.56 258.46 135.5
63 + - 71.61 405.13 215.52
Parameter Deviation 17 * 0.91 15.13 44.38 14.73
17 + 0.12 26.36 97.46 35.99
Structural Deficiency 11 * 0.56 10.88 32.52 10.85
11 + 0.92 17.29 51.46 17.15
Vibration 5* 0.05 4.79 15.83 5.79
5 +
3.18 8.04 14.7 3.58
Other 47 * 13.64 48.34 100.4 27.42
47 + 24.82 74.07 144.64 37.55
Unknown 1* - 0.9 4.19 1.69
1+ - 1.63 8.94 4.19
Incipient 726 * 68.64 627.93 1661.87 526.66
726 + 28.39 1058.66 3234.28 1125.22
Abnormal Instrument Reading 276 * 24.44 244.41 660.24 211.68
276 + 9.95 411.72 1264.04 442.49
External Leakage - Fuel 13 * 0.9 14.06 40.97 13.56
13 + 0.35 23.39 73.66 26.44
External Leakage - Utility Medium 92 * 0.67 67.69 222.45 81.22
92 + 0.32 125.51 494.57 184.18
Internal Leakage 11 * 0.22 8.89 27.25 9.52
11 +
0.01 15.52 64.9 24.8
Low Output 4* - 3.19 15.27 6.28
4 +
- 6.31 33.19 15.02
Minor in-service problems 180 * 2.14 149.53 474.77 170.82
180 + 1.72 258.9 896.18 330.49
Noise 3* 0.11 3.08 9.33 3.19
3+ 0.06 5.23 16.88 6.12
Overheating 3* 0.01 2.67 9.88 3.65
3 +
0.55 4.78 12.48 3.92
Parameter Deviation 7 * 6.00E-03 9.98 42.62 16.46
7+ 0.02 12.75 52.38 19.86
Structural Deficiency 17 * 3.57 14.23 30.72 8.63
17 +
0.88 22.23 66.95 22.72
Vibration 4* 0.05 3.81 12.28 4.45
4 +
0.2 6.17 18.73 6.44
Other 108 * 6.57 99.73 289.41 95.7
108 + 7.67 155.95 467.23 156.18
Unknown 8 * 4.00E-04 18.25 87.74 36.17
8+ - 19.91 103.51 45.97
Unknown 12 * 2.13 13.48 32.98 10.03
12 +
6.09 19.85 40.07 10.69
Other 4 * 3.00E-04 4.13 19.14 7.72
4 +
0.02 6.44 25.34 9.44
Unknown 8* 0.54 9.63 28.5 9.48
8+ 1.4 13.67 36.7 11.73