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DQ

Functional Specification Blister Machine

Machine type eB350- Blister machine


Machine number 1630XXX
Customer M/s

Jinzhou Wonder Packing Machinery Co., LTD


No.8 Jingang Rd
Jinzhou Economic and Technical Development Zone
121221 Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, P.R. of China
Tel. +86 416 3530812

Approval Wonder Packing Machinery Co., LTD

Name Position Date Signature

Prepared

Reviewed

Approved

Approval Customer M/s.

Name Position Date Signature

Approved

Approved

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Table of Contents
1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 General Information Regarding Functional Specification ................................................. 5
1.1.1 Important ................................................................................................................................ 5
1.1.2 Information About Technical Data .......................................................................................... 5
1.1.3 Copyright................................................................................................................................ 5
2 Safety .................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Proper Use ............................................................................................................................ 6
2.1.1 Principles ............................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.2 Permissible Operation ............................................................................................................ 6
2.2 Machine Safety Devices ....................................................................................................... 7
2.2.1 Main Power Switch ................................................................................................................. 7
2.2.2 Emergency Stop Button ......................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Safety devices for operating personnel .............................................................................. 9
2.3.1 Basic Principles ...................................................................................................................... 9
3 Machine Data ...................................................................................................................... 11
3.1 Name Plate .......................................................................................................................... 11
3.2 Conditions of Use............................................................................................................... 12
3.3 Dimensions ......................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.1 Machine Dimensions ............................................................................................................ 13
3.3.2 Space Requirements Including Emergency Exits ................................................................. 13
3.3.3 Weight .................................................................................................................................. 13
3.4 Connections ....................................................................................................................... 14
3.4.1 Electrical .............................................................................................................................. 14
3.4.2 Pneumatic System ............................................................................................................... 14
3.4.3 Vacuum ................................................................................................................................ 14
3.4.4 Cooling Water ...................................................................................................................... 14
3.4.5 Dust Exhauster..................................................................................................................... 15
3.4.6 Performance......................................................................................................................... 16
3.5 Emission Values ................................................................................................................. 16
3.6 Format Range ..................................................................................................................... 17
3.7 Workable Films/Foils ......................................................................................................... 18
3.7.1 Forming Films ...................................................................................................................... 18
3.7.2 Lid Foils................................................................................................................................ 18
3.7.3 Heating Station..................................................................................................................... 18
3.7.4 Adhesive Tape for Forming Film........................................................................................... 18
3.7.5 Adhesive Tape for Lid Foil .................................................................................................... 18
4 Layout and Features .......................................................................................................... 20
4.1 Machine Components Overview ....................................................................................... 20
4.2 Process Sequence ............................................................................................................. 24
4.3 Machine Components ........................................................................................................ 25
4.3.1 Forming Film Reel Carrier .................................................................................................... 25

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4.3.2 Cutting and Splicing Table for Forming Film ......................................................................... 29
4.3.3 Forming Film Unwinding Unit ............................................................................................... 30
4.3.4 Forming Film Guide .............................................................................................................. 31
4.3.5 Joint Monitoring .................................................................................................................... 32
4.3.6 Heating Station..................................................................................................................... 33
4.3.7 Forming Station .................................................................................................................... 38
4.3.8 Index after Forming Station .................................................................................................. 40
4.3.9 Compensating Pendulum after Forming Station ................................................................... 41
4.3.10 Pin Hole Detector -Crack and Pore Monitoring ..................................................................... 42
4.3.11 Feeding Hopper ................................................................................................................... 43
4.3.12 Near end warning for Consumable in Feeding Hopper ......................................................... 45
4.3.13 Vibratory Chute .................................................................................................................... 46
4.3.14 Dust Exhaust ........................................................................................................................ 47
4.3.15 Distribution Roller Feeder ..................................................................................................... 48
4.3.16 Brush Box Feeder (Optional) ................................................................................................ 49
4.3.17 Machine Table / Fill Section Guide Plate .............................................................................. 50
4.3.18 Rotary Brush ........................................................................................................................ 51
4.3.19 Safety Flap ........................................................................................................................... 52
4.3.20 Optical Fill Control with Camera ........................................................................................... 53
4.3.21 Control System..................................................................................................................... 54
4.3.22 Lid Foil Reel Support ............................................................................................................ 57
4.3.23 Foil Reversing in Front of Sealing Station ............................................................................. 59
4.3.24 Print Registration with Lid Foil Elongation ............................................................................ 60
4.3.25 ET Roller Index .................................................................................................................... 62
4.3.26 Sealing Station ..................................................................................................................... 63
4.3.27 Compensating Pendulum After Sealing Station .................................................................... 64
4.3.28 Smoothing Device for Foil Strip ............................................................................................ 65
4.3.29 Web Reversal Before Compact Station ................................................................................ 66
4.3.30 Compact Station ................................................................................................................... 67
4.3.31 Compact Station ................................................................................................................... 68
4.3.32 MT Roller Index .................................................................................................................... 69
4.3.33 Misfilled Blister Reject .......................................................................................................... 70
4.3.34 Transversal Reject Conveyor ............................................................................................... 71
4.3.35 Transversal Reject Conveyor ............................................................................................... 72
4.3.36 Jam Monitoring..................................................................................................................... 73
4.3.37 Misfilled Blister Reject .......................................................................................................... 74
4.3.38 Good Blister Pusher ............................................................................................................. 75
4.3.39 Cooling Water System .......................................................................................................... 76
4.3.40 Flow Sensor and Temperature Sensor ................................................................................. 77
4.3.41 Pneumatic System ............................................................................................................... 78
4.3.42 Control Cabinet .................................................................................................................... 79
4.3.43 Description of The Signal Elements ...................................................................................... 80
4.3.44 Buzzer .................................................................................................................................. 81

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5 Revision History Index ....................................................................................................... 82

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1 Introduction

1.1 General Information Regarding Functional Specification

1.1.1 Important

The Functional Specification (FS) describes the implementation of your requirements to


the Jinzhou Wonder Packing Machinery Co., Ltd. This Functional Specification is based on the User
Requirement Specification (URS). The final implementation and the final machine features
will be specified in the order confirmation of Jinzhou Wonder Packing Machinery Co., Ltd.

1.1.2 Information About Technical Data

Our machines are continually being developed and improved. The specifications found
in this edition are those available at the delivery of the machine.

1.1.3 Copyright

Reproduction, storage in a data processing system or transmission by electronic, mechanical,


photographic or any other means, recording or translation of this publication in whole or in part,
without the written permission of Jinzhou Wonder Packing Machinery Co., Ltd. is forbidden.

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2 Safety
2.1 Proper Use
2.1.1 Principles
The machinery is state of the art and designed in accordance with recognised technical safety
regulations.
During its use, there may still be a risk of serious or fatal injury to users or third parties or a risk of
damage to the machine or other equipment.

2.1.2 Permissible Operation


The machine/system is a technical working appliance, designed for normal use in the packaging of
pharmaceutical or very similar items.
The machine/system is a technical means of production that is specified exclusively for work use.
Any other usage is regarded as improper. Any liability on the part of the supplier for damages resulting
from an improper machine usage is excluded. The risk has to be borne entirely by the user.
Proper usage also includes compliance with the operating, servicing and maintenance requirements
specified by the manufacturer.
Only operate safe machinery
The machine must only be used in a technically error-free condition and according to proper operating
practice in a safety- and risk-conscious manner while heeding the Operating Instructions!
Malfunctions that can impair safety must be remedied immediately!

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2.2 Machine Safety Devices
2.2.1 Main Power Switch
The machine is provided with a main power switch for interruption of power supply.
The machine must be switched off via the main power switch and the main power switch secured by
means of a padlock if the following types of work are carried out:
Lubrication
Maintenance
Cleaning

The main power switch (1) is located on the rear of the


machine.
Position I: Machine switched on.
Position 0: Machine switched off.

OM_02_002

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2.2.2 Emergency Stop Button

Emergency stop button on operator's side

In an emergency, the machine may immediately be brought to a halt by pressing the emergency stop
button.
The emergency stop button (1) is located on the control panel of the control system on the machine.
Warning signs on the machine
All warning signs must be in place and legible. Missing or damaged warning signs must be replaced
without delay.

Information
Details of labels are described in operational manual

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2.3 Safety devices for operating personnel
2.3.1 Basic Principles
Access to areas of the machine that may present hazards are restricted by guard doors or protective
covers. These guards are only to be opened while the machine is not running (electromagnetic safety
switches).
When the guard doors are open, the machine cannot be started.
Never modify any guards and never manipulate any electrical device working in connection with the
safety guards!
Do not climb on guards or reach over or under them while the machine is in operation!
The machine is provided with the following safety features for the protection of the operating personnel,
the environment and the machine itself:
Warning signs at hazard points,
Automatic control of working processes and automatic interruption of machine operation in case of a
malfunction,
EMERGENCY STOP button
control cabinet with mechanically lockable main switch,
Guarding door with safety switch.
Protective clothing - personal protection

WARNING
Risk of being caught or drawn into machine!
Risk of injury to hands, fingers, head.
Do not wear any unbound long hair, loose clothing or jewellery including rings!

If required or stipulated by the relevant regulations, the personnel must wear protective clothing!
Mode: Setting up
The Setting-up mode is used for machine conversions.
In Setting-up mode, the machine can be moved only via the jogging button at lowest speed. The
protective doors must be closed.
If there is more than one person at the machine, only one designated person who is able to both
observe the work and stop the machine from his location may jog the machine. This person should not
leave his/her location as long as work is in progress.
Exposure to fumes and dusts

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CAUTION
Please note that, during machine operation, fumes and dusts may be released
that are harmful to health. The harmful effects depend largely on the production
and packaging materials used.
Fumes and dusts are hazardous to your health.
Please follow the safety precautions to avoid exposure to fumes and dusts.
Avoid inhalation of fumes and dust.
Wear personal protection devices if necessary (eye protectors, dust mask,
protective suit, protective gloves).
Connect the machine to an external dust and fume extraction device if necessary.

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3 Machine Data
3.1 Name Plate
The machine is clearly identified by its nameplate. Important connection information is permanently
printed on the nameplate.

The nameplate is located on the left side of the machine.

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3.2 Conditions of Use
Ambient temperature: 18°C - 25°C

Relative air humidity: 40% - 50%

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3.3 Dimensions
3.3.1 Machine Dimensions

Length: approx. 4332 mm


Width: approx. 1352 mm
Height: approx. 2183 mm

3.3.2 Space Requirements Including Emergency Exits

For emergency exits, there must be at least 500 mm of space on each side of the machine while the
doors are open.

3.3.3 Weight

Overall machine: approx. 4500 kg


Not including packed weight (crate), see shipping papers.

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3.4 Connections
3.4.1 Electrical

Power Supply : 3/N/PE, 415 V AC, 50 Hz


Fuse rating : 50 A
Connected load: 21 kW
Voltage tolerance: ±10 %
min. conductor cross-section 6mm2

3.4.2 Pneumatic System

Maintenance unit with pressure reduction valve, water separator and pressure monitoring
Connection: R1/2"
Supply pressure: 7 ... 8 bar
Min. pressure: 7 bar
Compressed air consumption: 30-72 standard m³/h (30 to 42 CFM)

Compressed air in the pharmaceutical sector must conform to DIN ISO 8573-1 or GB/T 13277-91:
Oil portion Class 1
Particle portion Class 1
Water portion Class 4

3.4.3 Vacuum

The vacuum for the transfer system is created by an integrated vacuum pump and must not be
connected separately.

3.4.4 Cooling Water

Metal reacts with water. In this event, electrochemical processes take place which lead to a weakening
of the metal. These processes are referred to as corrosion.
Corrosion of water-bearing components made of metallic materials cannot be prevented because metal
is never fully resistant against water.

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Corrosion is reinforced by different materials in the cooling water circuits. Copper, zinc and iron ions
may cause contact corrosion when contacting aluminium.
To protect aluminium tools and parts in contact with cooling water, the cooling water for closed systems
should be conditioned as follows:
Water quality: <=1 °dH (preferably fully softened water)
Cooling water additives: Corrosion inhibitors
Connection: R ½“
Consumption: 0.5 m³/h
Supply temperature: 16 ... 18 °C
Return temperature: 18 ... 23 °C
Supply pressure: 2.5 ... 4 bar
Cooling circuits:
• Forming station:
• Lifting plate
• Station head
• Lower forming tool (format-specific)
• Upper forming tool (format-specific)
• ET roller index
• sealing station
• Embossing Unit

3.4.5 Dust Exhauster

Dust extraction
Dust extraction is via the customer's central dust extraction system.
Connection: ø approx. 40 mm

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3.4.6 Performance

Information
The maximum performance depends on the following factors:
blister size, pocket layout, product type, product shape, feeders, transfer systems and films and foils to
be processed.

Single-stroke section min. /max.: min. 25 Cycles/min - max. 50 Cycles/min


Multi-stroke section min. /max .: min. 40 cycles/min - max. 175 cycles/min

3.5 Emission Values


Emission sound pressure level 75-78 dB (A) (according to DIN EN ISO 11202) LpA:

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3.6 Format Range

Index in feeding area min. /max.: min. 134 mm - max. 200 mm


Index in punching area min. /max.: min. 30 mm - max. 95 mm
Width of web min. /max.: min. 155 mm - max. 270 mm
Punching area max.: max. 95 x256 mm

Forming depth max.: max.12 mm(PVC)

max.10 mm(ALU)

Max. reel diameter:


Lid material: 300 mm
Forming material: 500 mm
Core diameter: 76 mm / 150 mm

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3.7 Workable Films/Foils
3.7.1 Forming Films
PVC,PVC/PVDC, ACLAR , Aluminium

3.7.2 Lid Foils


Aluminium hard, aluminium of defined hardness, aluminium soft, aluminium laminates, other foil types
on request

Information
The lid foil (and the print) to be used must be appropriate for sealing temperatures of up to 300°C.
In case of doubt, tests should be carried out. Wonder recommends inspecting the blisters for tight
sealing, print image integrity and surface discoloration after each change of the lid foil reel.

3.7.3 Heating Station


The Rhenolease MK IV heating plate coating can be used for handling the following thermo formable
films:
• PVC
• PVC/PVDC
• ACLAR

3.7.4 Adhesive Tape for Forming Film


In order to avoid machine stops caused by snapped splices during the forming process,
higher-strength adhesive tape should be used.
Generally released:
•Monta film 257F, red
Order No. 906028
•3M Polyester Tape 8403, green
Order No. 927421

3.7.5 Adhesive Tape for Lid Foil


In view of the fact that the adhesive tape is subject to high temperatures in the sealing
station, an adhesive tape version for higher temperature applications should be used.
For the same reason, the splices in the foil reel must have at least the same thermal

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stability characteristics as the adhesive tapes released for use.
Generally released:
•Monta film 257F, red
Order No. 906028
•3M Polyester Tape 8403, green
Order No. 927421

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4 Layout and Features
4.1 Machine Components Overview

The machine is designed and constructed to minimise the waste of compliant products and packaging
materials.
The modular balcony design allows easy and pharma-compliant cleaning.
Format changes can be carried out without additional tools. The format-specific adjustments can be
easily made using the provided quick clamp devices or digital indicators.
All cooling water and compressed air connectors are designed as plug-in connectors.
If connected to downstream equipment, the machine will stop automatically in the stop position if a fault
occurs on the downstream equipment (stop, jam). After the fault has been reset on the downstream
equipment, the blister machine will start automatically (automatic restart function).

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(1) Forming film reel carrier


(2) Cutting and splicing table for forming film
(3) Forming film unwinding unit
(4) Forming film guide
(5) Joint monitoring
(6) Heating station
(7) Forming station
(8) Index after forming station
(9) Compensating pendulum after forming station
(10) Pin Hole detector-Crack and pore monitoring
(11) Feeding hopper
(12) Vibratory chute
(13) Feeding Mouth
(14) Distribution roller feeder
(15) Fill Section

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(16) Safety flap


(17) Rotary brush
(18) Optical fill control with camera
(19) Control system
(20) Lid foil reel support
(21) Foil reversing in front of sealing station
(22) Lid foil splice detection
(23) Print registration with lid foil elongation
(24) ET roller index
(25) Sealing station
(26) Compensating pendulum after sealing station
(27) Web reversal before compact station
(28) Smoothing device for foil strip
(29) Compact station
(30) MT roller index
(31) Miss filled blister reject

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(32) Transversal reject conveyor


(33) Miss filled blister reject
(34) Pusher Good blister on transfer conveyor
(35) Jam monitoring
(36) Control cabinet
(37) Pneumatic system
(38) Flow sensor and temperature sensor
(39) Cooling water

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4.2 Process Sequence

The blister machineeB350 / 820362 is designed for handling thermos formable and aluminium forming
materials as well as aluminium lidding materials.
Forming film unwinding from internal reel carrier:
The forming film is withdrawn from the forming film reel by the forming film unwinding unit. The unwind
speed depends on the size of the compensating loop in the forming film unwinding unit. The machine
detects the near end and the end of the forming film. The old and the new forming film are precisely cut
and spliced on the cutting and splicing table. If a forming film splice is detected, the product feeder
stops placing products into the pockets during the respective cycle and the spliced blister will be
eliminated from the packaging process.
The heating station heats up the forming film until the required processing temperature is reached. The
forming station forms pockets into the heated film in line with the customer's blister layout requirements.
The index after the forming station transports the forming film through the heating and the forming
station.
After the index after the forming station, the formed web enters the fill section over the web reversal
assembly. The compensating pendulum after the forming station compensates the different indexing
movements of the intermittent index after the forming station and the continuous ET roller index.
Formed aluminium materials are inspected additionally for tears and pinholes by the tear and pinhole
control.
The product feeder places the products into the formed pockets while they are transported through the
fill section. The rotary brush sweeps protruding products into the pockets and cleans the web surface.
In this way, no impurities will be sealed in. The safety flap detects products that protrude over the
pockets. The fill control inspects the blisters for correct filling.
The sealing roller, in conjunction with the ET index roller, positively withdraws the lid foil from the lid foil
reel. The machine detects the near end and the end of the lid foil. The old and the new lid foil are
precisely cut and spliced on the cutting and splicing table. If a lid foil splice is detected, the product
feeder stops placing products into the pockets during the respective cycle and the spliced blister will be
eliminated from the packaging process. The printer prints format-specific data on the lid foil.
The sealing station seals the lid foil on the filled web. The ET roller index positions and transports the
web. The ET roller index is cooled. The sealed web enters the compact station over a compensating
loop.
The MT roller index transports and positions the web in the compact station. The compact station
provides the blisters with an embossed code and/or perforation lines before the punching station
punches the blisters. The punching waste is discharged into the empty blister box of the faulty blister
reject station.
A vacuum arm transfers all punched blisters to the transfer system. Good and faulty blisters are
removed from the transfer conveyor in certain positions, depending on the blister data registered in the
Master Shift Register (MSR). Empty and partially filled blisters are eliminated by the faulty blister reject
station and collected separately in the respective boxes.

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4.3 Machine Components
4.3.1 Forming Film Reel Carrier

The forming film reel carrier is designed for reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the forming film. The forming film reel carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (7), the scale of part (4) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2), part (3) can support forming film diameter from 74.5mm to 77mm.
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor. If the holding arbor stops rotating
during production, the forming film has parted or run out. In this case, the machine stops and displays
an error message.

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Forming Reel Carrier Standby (Optional ) :

The forming film reel carrier is designed for reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the forming film, device can be installed two sets of reel carriers. The forming film reel
carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (7), the scale of part (4) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2) ,part (3) can support forming film diameter from 74.5mm to 77mm.
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor. If the holding arbor stops rotating
during production, the forming film has parted or run out. In this case, the machine stops and displays
an error message.

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Forming Reel Carrier (Optional ) : Suitable for core 148.5 to 152

The forming film reel carrier is designed for reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the forming film. The forming film reel carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (7),the scale of part (4) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2) ,part (3) can support forming film diameter from 148.5mm to 152mm.
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor. If the holding arbor stops rotating
during production, the forming film has parted or run out. In this case, the machine stops and displays
an error message.

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Forming Reel Carrier Standby (Optional ) : Suitable for core 148.5 to 152

The forming film reel carrier is designed for reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the forming film, device can be installed two sets of reel carriers. The forming film reel
carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (7), the scale of part (4) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2), part (3) can support forming film diameter from 148.5mm to 152mm.
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor. If the holding arbor stops rotating
during production, the forming film has parted or run out. In this case, the machine stops and displays
an error message.

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4.3.2 Cutting and Splicing Table for Forming Film

Manual clamp (1) fixed forming film, use a special blade cut orbital forming membrane, then connect
with duct tape and new forming film.

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4.3.3 Forming Film Unwinding Unit

The forming film is withdrawn from the reel installed on the reel carrier by the forming film unwinding
unit.
The forming film is mechanically clamped between the gear motor-driven (1) drive roller (2) and the
pressure rollers (3) to prevent the film from slipping away.
The forming film forms a buffer loop between the two sheet-metal plates (4), which is monitored by a
sensor (5). When the sensor (5) is covered, the drive roller (2) reduces the speed for 5 cycles and then
runs again at the previous speed.
During production, the sensor (6) is always covered by the film loop. When the film reel is used up, the
film loop gets shorter and uncovers the sensor (6). In this case, the machine stops and displays an
error message.

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4.3.4 Forming Film Guide

The forming film is held in place by pneumatic clamping bars (1). It is automatically clamped when the
machine stops and manually clamped for cutting and splicing.
The forming film is cut by folding down the swivel blade (2) and then spliced to the new forming film by
means of adhesive tape.
The side guides (3) are set to suit the film width.

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4.3.5 Joint Monitoring

Sensor (1) detects splices on the inside of the forming film


The registered splices are evaluated in the machine control system. The affected forming film section is
not formed and not filled with products and the affected blisters are rejected by the blister reject station.
The splice detection unit is integrated into the cutting and splicing table.

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4.3.6 Heating Station

The heating station heats the thermoformable film up to the temperature that is required for forming the
pockets in the downstream forming station. The thermoformable film is heated up intermittently. The
heating plates (1) close during the forming cycle and open at a predefined point in time. The forming
film is transported on and the next heating cycle starts. The heating plate length is dimensioned in such
a way that three index lengths can be heated up, even if the longest possible index length is used.
The heating plates are divided into two heating circuits. Each heating circuit can be heated up to a
different temperature and each heating circuit is monitored with regard to over temperature, low
temperature and sensor wire break. After switching on the heating, the machine starts up only when the
heating has reached the specified temperature. At machine stop, the heating plates open to avoid an
overheating of the film and to facilitate film threading.
If heating plates with a specific coating are required for a particular film type or if the coating is worn
out, the heating plates can be easily exchanged.

Information
The Rhenolease MK IV coating may chip off when used for handling PVDC forming films. It cannot be
ruled out that coating particles may get into the packaging process and may be sealed into the blister.
Therefore, the heating plates must presently be considered as wear parts that have to be inspected by
the customer for signs of damage at regular intervals and replaced immediately even if only the
smallest surface damage is visible.

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The heating station heats the thermos formable film up to the temperature that is required for forming
the pockets in the downstream forming station. The thermos formable film is heated up intermittently.
The heating plates (1) close during the forming cycle and open at a predefined point in time. The
forming film is transported on and the next heating cycle starts. The heating plate length is dimensioned
in such a way that three index lengths can be heated up, even if the longest possible index length is
used.
The heating plates are divided into 2 heating circuits. Each heating circuit can be heated up to a
different temperature and each heating circuit is monitored with regard to over temperature, low
temperature and sensor wire break. After switching on the heating, the machine starts up only when the
heating has reached the specified temperature. At machine stop, the heating plates open to avoid an
overheating of the film and to facilitate film threading.
If heating plates with a specific coating are required for a particular film type or if the coating is worn
out, the heating plates can be easily exchanged.
If the forming film do not need to be heated, the support for cold forming film (3) will lift it to move
forward to avoid the forming film deformation.

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The heating station heats the thermos formable film up to the temperature that is required for forming
the pockets in the downstream forming station. The thermos formable film is heated up intermittently.
The heating plates (1) close during the forming cycle and open at a predefined point in time. The
forming film is transported on and the next heating cycle starts. The heating plate length is dimensioned
in such a way that three index lengths can be heated up, even if the longest possible index length is
used.
The heating plates are divided into two heating circuits. Each heating circuit can be heated up to a
different temperature and each heating circuit is monitored with regard to over temperature, low
temperature and sensor wire break. After switching on the heating, the machine starts up only when the
heating has reached the specified temperature. At machine stop, the heating plates open to avoid an
overheating of the film and to facilitate film threading.
If heating plates with a specific coating are required for a particular film type or if the coating is worn
out, the heating plates can be easily exchanged.
If the forming film do not need to be heated, the support for cold forming film (2) will lift it to move
forward to avoid the forming film deformation.

Information
The Rhenolease MK IV coating may chip off when used for handling PVDC forming films. It cannot be
ruled out that coating particles may get into the packaging process and may be sealed into the blister.
Therefore, the heating plates must presently be considered as wear parts that have to be inspected by
the customer for signs of damage at regular intervals and replaced immediately even if only the
smallest surface damage is visible.

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The heating station heats the thermos formable film up to the temperature that is required for forming
the pockets in the downstream forming station. The thermos formable film is heated up intermittently.
The heating plates (1) close during the forming cycle and open at a predefined point in time. The
forming film is transported on and the next heating cycle starts. The heating plate length is dimensioned
in such a way that three index lengths can be heated up, even if the longest possible index length is
used.
The heating plates are divided into two heating circuits. Each heating circuit can be heated up to a
different temperature and each heating circuit is monitored with regard to over temperature, low
temperature and sensor wire break. After switching on the heating, the machine starts up only when the
heating has reached the specified temperature. At machine stop, the heating plates open to avoid an
overheating of the film and to facilitate film threading.
If heating plates with a specific coating are required for a particular film type or if the coating is worn
out, the heating plates can be easily exchanged.
If the forming film do not need to be heated, the support for cold forming film (3) will lift it to move
forward to avoid the forming film deformation.

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When heating up the different types of films, poisonous or aggressive fumes are released. The heating
fume extraction (2) removes these fumes from the machine.

Information

The Rhenolease MK IV coating may chip off when used for handling PVDC forming films. It cannot be
ruled out that coating particles may get into the packaging process and may be sealed into the blister.
Therefore, the heating plates must presently be considered as wear parts that have to be inspected by
the customer for signs of damage at regular intervals and replaced immediately even if only the
smallest surface damage is visible.

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4.3.7 Forming Station

On the left: with forming tool for thermos formable films, on the right: with forming fool for aluminium
forming material and tool replacement aid.

The forming station forms the pockets for the products into the forming film.
A servomotor (1) with reference sensor produces the driving power which is transferred to an eccentric
shaft with connecting rod via a planetary gear. In this way, the stroke motion of the lifting plate is
produced.
Thermoformable films: The lower (2) and the upper forming tool (3) close up on the forming film. The
pressure nuts (4) (set of cup springs)"This should be air cushion" in the lower part of the forming station
produce the required closing pressure. The heated film is blown into the cavities of the lower forming
tool by means of compressed air.
Aluminium forming materials: Aluminium forming films are mechanically formed in the aluminium
forming tool block (5). The pressure nuts for aluminium forming are solid and contain no cup springs.
The forming tools are indirectly cooled by the water-cooled upper and lower tool supports. Directly
cooled forming tools are also available.
The forming station is equipped with a forming film lift-out function. This function allows blowing the
formed web out of the cavities of the lower forming tool depending on format requirements.

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On the left: with forming tool for thermos formable films, on the right: with forming fool for aluminium
forming material and tool replacement aid.

The forming station forms the pockets for the products into the forming film.
A servomotor (1) with reference sensor produces the driving power which is transferred to an eccentric
shaft with connecting rod via a planetary gear. In this way, the stroke motion of the lifting plate is
produced.
Thermoformable films: The lower (2) and the upper forming tool (3) close up on the forming film. The
pressure nuts (4) (set of cup springs)"This should be air cushion" in the lower part of the forming station
produce the required closing pressure. The heated film is blown into the cavities of the lower forming
tool by means of compressed air.
Aluminium forming materials: Aluminium forming films are mechanically formed in the aluminium
forming tool block (5). The pressure nuts for aluminium forming are solid and contain no cup springs.
The forming tools are indirectly cooled by the water-cooled upper and lower tool supports. Directly
cooled forming tools are also available.
The forming station is equipped with a forming film lift-out function. This function allows blowing the
formed web out of the cavities of the lower forming tool depending on format requirements.
When the stretch ratio is beyond a particular number, or the forming depth is too deep, there will be
preforming function in the forming station.

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4.3.8 Index after Forming Station

The index after the forming station transports the formed web intermittently out of the forming station.
The flexible index gripper (1) is driven via a belt drive (2) from the servomotor (3). The index gripper
pneumatically clamps the formed web and transports it out of the forming station by one index cycle.
During the next forming cycle, the index gripper releases the formed web because it is held by the
forming station. The index gripper returns to the home position.

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4.3.9 Compensating Pendulum after Forming Station

The compensating pendulum after the forming station (1) serves as a dynamic buffer between the
intermittent index after the forming station and the continuous ET roller index
An inductive switch (2) monitors the swing of the compensating pendulum. If the pendulum is out of
range, the machine stops and displays an error message. If the pendulum moves too far upwards, the
machine stops in emergency mode to prevent damage.
The reversal assembly (3) guides the forming film to the fill section.

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4.3.10 Pin Hole Detector -Crack and Pore Monitoring

Aluminum Forming film after formed pockets will go through the space (1) to be tested which may have
cracks or pores before filling product.

Crack and pore monitoring device can test extremely crack in an interval between 25μm to 75μm on
aluminum forming film.

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4.3.11 Feeding Hopper

The hopper can contains 40L product.


The perspective window (1) is used to see the funnel loading capacity, if lack the fill material that need
fill the material.

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The hopper can contains 40L product, equipped with stainless steel cover.
The perspective window (1) is used to see the funnel loading capacity, if lack the fill material that need
fill the material.

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4.3.12 Near end warning for Consumable in Feeding Hopper

The sensor can detect the capacity of product in hopper.


If the capacity is lower than the sensor, then it will show a warning message on Touch Control.

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4.3.13 Vibratory Chute

The products are released from the hopper into the vibratory chute (2) via the dosing ring (1). The
product flow into the vibratory chute (2) can be regulated via the dosing ring (1).
The product is vibrated towards the product chute via a format-dependent perforated plate (3) which
eliminates chips and dust. The quick-change perforated plate is inserted into the vibratory chute from
the rear and fixed with 3 knurled screws at the side.
The vibration is created by an oscillating magnet in the vibrator unit (4).

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4.3.14 Dust Exhaust

Dust exhaust is connected by distribution bar and tubes, the tubes can be linked up to rotary brush/
vibratory chute and feeder box and so on to remove the dust on the surface of product.
Pipe (1) can connect dedusting device.

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4.3.15 Distribution Roller Feeder

Products pass through the feed tube (1) into the separating plate (3), products pass through the
separating plate (3)’s channel into the corresponding channel of filler plate (5) in order to make the
material into the filler plate (5) easily and to avoid blocking. Auxiliary roller (4) clock wise rotation
prevent unwanted blocking of the material plate (3) with a filler plate (5) at the interface. There is a
group of back gauge end blocks (7) on the filler plate (5).When using PVC thermoforming packaging
materials, the gauge block (7) has been discharge on the producing, if check the pasting position, the
blocks (7) Stop feeding, then go on. When using cold forming packaging material duralumin, the gauge
block (7) will be based on each component type grooves respectively discharge if check the pasting
position the blocks (7) stop feeding, then go on.
According to the machine speed, to adjust the filler loading level sensor (2)’s position to adjust the
amount of the material in the matching.
There is a group of star-shaped handle (6), in the initial production. The situation can be adjusted
according to the material filler plate and the guide plate distance, to achieve a more smooth slide into
the molding material of package material.

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4.3.16 Brush Box Feeder (Optional)

Through the vibratory chute above the bracket, the product slipped into the brush feeding system via
double brush feeder (1), and then to the brush feeding box.
There are two sets of planetary brush (7) and three sets of roller brushes (2) to help the products
distributed into the pockets on the forming film equably. The length of brush feeding box is 830mm to
have an enough distance for feeding. The brush feeder system is installed on the machine table above
the carrier straightedge through the path (4), and then to be fastened using the rods (6). The sensor (3)
is used to detect the material accumulation and give a feedback to the control system, and then the
vibration frequency is adjusted by the control box (5) to reduce the accumulation of the material.

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4.3.17 Machine Table / Fill Section Guide Plate

The product feeder is installed on the machine table (1). Other associated components, e.g. rotary
brush, safety flap or fill control, can be installed on the machine table and positioned along the carrier
straightedge (2).
The format-specific guide plate (3) guides the web through the fill section.
The guide plates are designed for different formats and marked accordingly. Each guide plate has an
identification code on its front side which consists of numbers and format letters.
Example: Machine type/machine number, format letter, guide plate number:
163-xxxx _xA
The guide plate can be quickly changed thanks to the guide plate holders.
When using aluminium forming materials, additional hold-downs are installed on the fill section to
prevent foil waves at the side.

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4.3.18 Rotary Brush

Product dust is removed from the surface of the filled web by the rotary brush. In this way, it is
guaranteed that the filled web during sealing is dust free, and therefore no impurities are sealed in.
The driving power is produced by a gear motor (1) and transferred to the round brush (2) via a toothed
belt.
The product dust is removed by the dust extraction system (3).
Dust is removed more reliably from the filled web because of the angled position of the rotary brush.

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4.3.19 Safety Flap

In order to prevent problems on the machine, the safety flap detects products that protrude over the
pockets of the formed web.
In this process, the flap (1) swings up and the sensor (2) triggers a machine stop.
The safety flap is positioned on the machine table above the carrier straightedge (3).

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4.3.20 Optical Fill Control with Camera

Optical fill control with camera is used to inspect the filling condition for feeding system.
Camera (1) take a photo about the blisters which have been filled, and then to send the photo the
system (2) to have a comparison with the images which have been saved advanced, if the filling
condition can match the image it means the blister is qualified to be transfer to downstream machine, if
can’t match then will be reject. Back-UPS will offer power to the whole camera system.

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4.3.21 Control System

On the control system, the machine is operated and converted to different formats. See the Touch
Control manual for a detailed description of the Touch Control.
Standard functions of the Touch Control:
User management
The Touch Control uses an authorization system which is based on the Windows User Management.
Users are accordingly assigned predefined authorizations in the User Management. Each authorization
gives access to a group of screens and functions. By combining these authorizations, a specific user
profile can be created for the machine.
Language shift German/English/Chinese, optionally customer language.
Machine overview for selection of the data pages of the individual stations.
Machine setup and operation in a function-oriented manner. Display of important process values.
Format management system for loading, display, saving, import, export and printing of formats.
Display of process variables which deviate from the process variables saved in the format.

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Audit Trail: Registers user-related events, system messages and modifications applied to the saved
format in a log.
Error overview: Displays warnings, system and machine errors.

On the control system, the machine is operated and converted to different formats. See the Touch
Control manual for a detailed description of the Touch Control.
Standard functions of the TouchControl:
User management
The Touch Control uses an authorization system which is based on the Windows User Management.
Users are accordingly assigned predefined authorizations in the User Management. Each authorization
gives access to a group of screens and functions. By combining these authorizations, a specific user
profile can be created for the machine.
Language shift German/English/Chinese, optionally customer language.
Machine overview for selection of the data pages of the individual stations.
Machine setup and operation in a function-oriented manner. Display of important process values.
Format management system for loading, display, saving, import, export and printing of formats.
Display of process variables which deviate from the process variables saved in the format.

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Audit Trail: Registers user-related events, system messages and modifications applied to the saved
format in a log.
Error overview: Displays warnings, system and machine errors.

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4.3.22 Lid Foil Reel Support

The lid foil reel support is designed for the reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the lid foil. The lid foil reel carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (4), the scale of part (3) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2).
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor, the diameter is measured through
the velocity of the arbor.

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The lid foil reel support is designed for the reception of the clamping shaft and for the positive
unwinding of the lid foil. The lid foil reel carrier has no drive of its own.
Adjust the parts (1) and (5) to fix the position of fixed block (2) and (4), the scale of part (3) is used to
mark the location of the parts (2).
The sensor (6) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor, the diameter is measured through
the velocity of the arbor. The sensor (7) monitors the rotary movement of the holding arbor. If the
holding arbor stops rotating during production, the lid foil has parted or run out. In this case, the
machine stops and displays an error message.

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4.3.23 Foil Reversing in Front of Sealing Station

Balance weight (1) and spring (2) are used to adjust the running speed of lid foil reel support, rollers of
function foil reversing expand the lid foil and eliminate the tension of material.

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4.3.24 Print Registration with Lid Foil Elongation

Print registration ensures that the print image on the lid foil is located correctly on the formed web
(blister) at the time of sealing.
The print mark detection sensor (1) scans the print marks outside the lid foil and activates or
deactivates lid foil elongating accordingly. The distance between the print marks on the lid foil is slightly
smaller than the index length. In order to compensate this difference in length, the lid foil elongating unit
elongates the lid foil to the specified length if necessary.
The lid foil is elongated by rubber-coated rollers (2), which are connected by a toothed belt. The
diameters of the two rollers are slightly different; therefore, the lower elongating roller transports the lid
foil at a higher speed than the upper elongating roller provided the electromagnetic clutch is activated.
The difference in the lid foil speed produces an elongation of the lid foil.
When the sensor (3) verifies the print mark and hence the print image are located in the incorrect
position after the sealing process, the affected blisters will be rejected and the lid foil elongating unit will
eliminate the discrepancy.

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Print registration ensures that the print image on the lid foil is located correctly on the formed web
(blister) at the time of sealing.
The print mark detection sensor (1) scans the print marks inside the lid foil and activates or deactivates
lid foil elongating accordingly. The distance between the print marks on the lid foil is slightly smaller
than the index length. In order to compensate this difference in length, the lid foil elongating unit
elongates the lid foil to the specified length if necessary.
The lid foil is elongated by rubber-coated rollers (2), which are connected by a toothed belt. The
diameters of the two rollers are slightly different; therefore, the lower elongating roller transports the lid
foil at a higher speed than the upper elongating roller provided the electromagnetic clutch is activated.
The difference in the lid foil speed produces an elongation of the lid foil.
When the sensor (3) verifies the print mark and hence the print image are located in the incorrect
position after the sealing process. the affected blisters will be rejected and the lid foil elongating unit will
eliminate the discrepancy.

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4.3.25 ET Roller Index

The ET roller index continuously transports the web and creates the backpressure, the sealing roller
needs to produce the required sealing pressure.
The formed pockets are inserted into the cavities of the index roller (1) and positively transported by the
index roller.
The roller mounting piece is water-cooled. The form-fit contact between the roller mounting piece and
the index roller transfers the cooling effect to the web. The cooling water is admitted and discharged via
a rotary lead through at the roller mounting piece.
The index roller drive consists of a servomotor (2) with a planetary gear and a toothed-belt drive (3).
The sensor (4) monitors the reference point of the index roller.
The pressure roller (5) is pressed against the index roller by means of a lever and a gas pressure
spring (6). The pressure roller can be moved away from the index roller at reel change. A sensor (7)
monitors the position of the pressure roller. In case of aluminium forming materials, the clearance
between the pressure roller and the index roller is set by means of a stop bolt (8).

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4.3.26 Sealing Station

The sealing station seals the lid foil (1) at a certain controlled temperature on the formed and filled
web (2).
To generate the required sealing pressure, the heated sealing roller (3) is pressed by a pneumatic
cylinder (4) against the ET index roller (5) with the appropriate pressure. Sensors at the pneumatic
cylinder monitor the sealing position and the control pressure of the sealing roller.
The sealing roller is frictionally engaged and continuously driven by the ET index roller.
The sealing roller is equipped with a protection device to avoid contact with the hot sealing roller. The
protection device can be removed for cleaning the roller.

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4.3.27 Compensating Pendulum After Sealing Station

The compensating pendulum is installed between the ET roller index and the web reversal assembly
before the compact station.
The compensating pendulum after the sealing station (1) serves as a dynamic buffer between the
continuous ET roller index and the continuous MT roller index.
If the compensating pendulum is in the lower position, it defines the length of the web to be threaded
into the compensating loop.
An inductive switch (2) monitors the swing of the compensating pendulum. If the pendulum is out of
range, the machine stops and displays an error message. If the pendulum moves too far upwards, the
machine stops in emergency mode to prevent damage.
The reversal assembly (3) guides the forming film.

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4.3.28 Smoothing Device for Foil Strip

Guide plate (1) are used to correct the blisters more smooth to make sure that they can be fed
successfully into downstream.

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4.3.29 Web Reversal Before Compact Station

The web reversal assembly (1) guides the web up to the level of the compact station.

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4.3.30 Compact Station

The compact station includes the embossing station (1), the perforating station (2) and the punching
station (3). In the compact station, the blisters are embossed and/or perforated before they are punched
out of the web. The punching waste is discharged by waste cutter (7).
The compact station is driven by a servomotor (4) with a gear box at the rear of the station. The
movement is imparted to an eccentric which is connected to three toggle levers embossing station,
perforating station and punching station. These toggle levers move the tools via a die. The sensor (5)
references the drive.
The MT index roller transports the web by one blister in the format-specific guide plate (6).
The embossing and perforating tool supports move to their format-specific positions in the web travel
direction.
Instead of a perforating tool, a scoring tool can be installed in the perforating station.

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4.3.31 Compact Station

The compact station includes the embossing station (1), the punching station (3). In the compact
station, the blisters are embossed before they are punched out of the web. The punching waste is
discharged by waste cutter (2).
The compact station is driven by a servomotor (4) with a gear box at the rear of the station. The
movement is imparted to an eccentric which is connected to three toggle levers (embossing station,
perforating station and punching station). These toggle levers move the tools via a die. The sensor (5)
references the drive.
The MT index roller transports the web by one blister in the format-specific guide plate (6).
The embossing and perforating tool supports move to their format-specific positions in the web travel
direction.

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4.3.32 MT Roller Index

The MT roller index transports the web continuously through the MT section of the blister machine. The
index roller is installed immediately before the punching station. The index length depends on the blister
width.
The MT roller index is driven by a servomotor (1). The web is clamped between the index roller (2) and
the backpressure rollers of the guide plate (3) during production. A pressure sensor monitors the
pneumatic clamp.
A laser (4) scans the pockets and adapts the index length accordingly.

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4.3.33 Misfilled Blister Reject

The misfilled blister rejection will reject the blisters which misfilled or be tested with flaw.

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4.3.34 Transversal Reject Conveyor

Blisters are embossed and/or perforated before they are punched out of the web ,and then transferred
out of machine by transversal reject conveyor (1). Roller (2) is link-up to the downstream belt out of
conveyor or machine.

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4.3.35 Transversal Reject Conveyor

Blisters are embossed and/or perforated before they are punched out of the web ,and then transferred
out of machine by transversal reject conveyor (1).

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4.3.36 Jam Monitoring

The misfilled blister reject contains single reject tucker and blowing air reject for rejecting the bad
blisters.
The reject control sensor control the rejecting of the bad blister. In the case of no rejecting from a bad
blister the machine will stop with an error. If a good blister is rejected the machine will stop as well with
an error message.
The jam monitoring sensor detect jam and stop the machine with an error message.

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4.3.37 Misfilled Blister Reject

There are two blister rejection positions at the transfer system.


The blisters ejected by the blister machine slide down the chute (1) into a collecting box that can be
placed under the chute.
The cutter waste ejected and fall down the chute (2).

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4.3.38 Good Blister Pusher

Sensor (1) is good blister reject detection.


Pusher (2) is used to reject the good blisters should be collection to waste collection (3) caused by
downstream machine block.

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4.3.39 Cooling Water System

The cooling water system is the source of water for the whole machine, connect the functions such as
heating station/forming station/sealing station/single stroke index and perforating station.

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4.3.40 Flow Sensor and Temperature Sensor

Flow switch (1) can be used for testing water circulation, disconnection monitoring of cutting fluid.
Temperature sensor (2) be used for measuring temperatures in liquids and gases.

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4.3.41 Pneumatic System

Compressed air supply to the machine is regulated via the maintenance unit at the machine rear.
The maintenance unit consists of the following components:
Pneumatic connector (1).
Condensate vessel (2) with filter element for collecting the condensate.
Compressed air monitor (3) for monitoring the supply pressure.
Pressure regulator (4) with manometer for regulating the pressure for machine components.
Automizedlubricator (5) adding oil in the air for fog lubrication.
If the compressed air supply is insufficient, the machine stops and displays a corresponding error
message.

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4.3.42 Control Cabinet

The control cabinet houses the electrical components. The following components are installed in the
control cabinet:
Inlet filter and outlet filter with fan for heat exchange
Room thermostat for monitoring the control cabinet temperature
Identification of devices that are still under tension if the main power switch is OFF.
VBG 4 electric shock protection
Point-to-point wiring, Leuze system
Installation of electronic components on profile rails and swivel frames
Main power switch
24 VDC control voltage via switched-mode power supply
Instead of a perforating tool, a scoring tool can be installed in the perforating station.

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4.3.43 Description of The Signal Elements

Pilot lamp tower

Red: Machine has stopped.


Continuous light: Machine has stopped
without error.
Flashing light: Machine has stopped due to
an error. The error is displayed on the
control system.

Orange: Warnings
Continuous light: Low-level control.
Flashing light: Not used.

Green: Machine running


Continuous light: Machine running
(regardless of the machine's operating
mode)
Flashing light: Startup warning. Automatic
restart after elimination of faults on the
downstream machines. Machine in
standby mode.

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4.3.44 Buzzer

Acoustic alarm 80-85dB


Warnings
Short sound:
1x 100 ms sealing overload
1x 200 ms guards unlocked
Intermittent sound:
250 ms forming film / lid foil splice
500 ms startup warning
Continuous sound:
Low-level control forming film / lid foil / products.

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DQ
5 Revision History Index
Version Date Chapter Reason Name

V1 01.01.2019 NA First issue Udayraj Kalkundre

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