PAREKH HOUSE
1967-68
The arte scion we eae
Peete nn cadena Tre
‘a crete a yamine?
Se ge a ths mi
oa Se ts mnt tbe sa
eg a sume arn
Sted the SUMNER SECTION
ewe 2 eae pram, png
Dina na tn WINTER SECTION =
Shae ot sen and 09
sinner eure
“Teste forthe arth House 0
“Hamedstad faces North = wich means
‘hare would be conieabe eat nse
frm he east and west facades which He
dog the lng a. In rer to deal
sts, we cevelped plan wich
Cis of 3 bays ~ 20 that the Sunmer
Seton inthe ctv s poet by the
Winter Section on on sie at the
Saemice Baylor reaation, kichen and
tolls} onthe oer.
Te hose construct of brick
earngowals sporting fem-ished
cance abs, withthe elevations as
Gdaganmatic expressions ofthe climatic
anepts which peneated this desig.
Disa
i sal iioan en
Suancemmmee
eee
‘his configuration of interlocking units one
ng vin
We caging poste for dating .
i ny cma factors Ree i
sony EL
In several diferent projects over the next
fem years, this simple principle of having
‘souble-height gardens and verandahs to
Protect the main living areas generated 2
large number of diverse plans ~ none of
‘which got bul. The Boyce Houses were
‘n attempt to bring all these various
Prototypes together in a cluster of group
housing, But even this did not get but.SNISNOH yayy
OE LE a1983-86
ee
ez: oe
‘To consiserations ee oa
tc
ee,
et
‘0 ct wh actSeu S08) 2
Sats wer 5 milo es 5
fee Eivonetcd
tay ware they are, bag ebb me
berate
Eotiecy nectar
ene creer
Btw cc 220 occ
BM reyes =
oes
abs a fe mica
ee oe ce teem
Fecioee to 4 mil
Durban cetras, so tat.
Heats less than @ muir. soos,
Bnd (Asterdam, Roversan, the
furcating at Dadar. It is they who creates
say, And once the people saw where the
be, they knew where they wanted 1 ve
the ease of Bombay's commuter tains,
ply. Now that’s an interesting principle
elevance to the phenomenal growth
an centres, throughout this count.
sand cites of Korale. So presen
Bat a question of city size, 0
other problems, Bombay works beter
ities. For a'small sum, one can obiait
‘of unlimited journeys. Ths of couse / 2
/subsiding public transport, one
ising ~ since the railway increases
This fs another principe of ond
This is another ieee ipsidy on housing:AN URBAN MANIFESTo
ieNEW BOMBAY
1964-74
Maharashtra
This new urban centre, across the
harbour from Bombay, was one of the
earliest attempts to restructure a major
‘metropolis - on a scale that had never
been attempted before
Bombay is the financial capital of India,
contributing almost half the total revenue
collected by the Government of India. It
is indeed a giant metropolis of over
leven million people, with an additional
three million in the immediate region. As
Bombay has grown over the last few
decades, it has developed an astonishing
paradox: real estate prices keep soaring,
‘even while physical conditions
deteriorate alarmingly, in the early
1960's, as a young architect looking for
affordable office space at the southern
lend of the city, | realised with dismay
that just as one was getting accustomed
to the new prices, they climbed ~ and
116 were once again out of reach.
Today real estate in Bornbay costs almost
twice as much as any other Indian city.
The reason for this escalation is not just
rising population. The situation here is
further compounded by the physical
shape of the city. Like many another
seaport, Bombay is located on a long and
narrow breakwater, protecting the
harbour from the open sea. The city
centre has coalesced around the point
where the boats docked ~ right at the
southern end of the breakwater. From
this point, the city has grown by leaps
‘and bounds, in a linear north-south
pattern, because of the confines of the
narrow strip of land on which it is located,
Every time the city got more
overcrowded, the municipality just
‘extended the city limits further
northward. This simple strategy worked
right up to World War Il, when the city
hhad a population of under 1.5 million
people. Later extensions however have
extended it further and further, like @
rubber band ready to snap. The huge
conglomeration of offices and commercial
facilites at the southern end of the
system daily trigger off massive flows of
northward in
the island, 5
already been pre-emp
middle income g
forced to live wherever
payments, in squatter
overcrowded slun
Bombay0
920
vine
nay Muiciplty
Plan ent to al i
fowath over the nest 10
Hite coments a0
ihe public, By om,
ion fin ners 0
an ws expected 0
ion people by 198
ates nh rat Plan
te those entrordnasy
In statny ms
fe sten, once again
thls toundov
jan, wt two calles,
Find Shirish Patel we
Proposed, in essnce, cute
sland Bomtay oes 2
Ro the east, opening
that would
the Nata ot
rs nots.
enti on acushort, we would be tying to use his
ne govt ise to esuctre the cy,
taking the opportunity Yo re-arange the
scenery.
Te suggestions we made in 1964
2.000 hectares
er New Bory
‘at east hat, Le. two millon to lsat in
the ety
{nsuch a sation and with sucha
‘mandate, now dows one aang the
scaery? Working a Chie Architect to
{1000 trom 1970 0 1974) gave me the
‘renew on many
‘of which one had seen onlyThis is how the
wvith a bus line ae BOWS: we stat
‘ering sens Ths ads he ingore of
Seco of oppose ‘passe invtance a
act somoanatly ena oki when gen
tee. (Let's call them Type A). “infrastruc ae
only becomes viable Perhaps one, because als penny ce ad athe cts te
Le mcr nat enienegeeae eta pte
nis cost