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DETERMINATION OF ANGLE OF DIVERGENCE OF

LASER BEAM

ENGINEERING PHYSICS OPEN ENDED EXPERIMENT REPORT

Submitted by

M.VIDYASAGAR (VTU 13101)

M.VENKATA SANDEEP (VTU 12995)

G.ANIRUDH RAO (VTU 13426)

P.S.N.V.S.SRIRAM (VTU 15631)

V.UDAY KIRAN REDDY (VTU 13547)

VEL TECH RANGARAJAN & Dr. SAGUNTHALA


R&D INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

November 2019
VEL TECH RANGARAJAN & Dr. SAGUNTHALA
R&D INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this project report “DETERMINATION OF ANGLE OF


DIVERGENCE OF LASER BEAM” is the bonafide work of "M.Vidya Sagar
(VTU13101),M.VenkataSandeep(VTU12995),G.AnirudhRao(VTU13426),P.S.N.
V.S.Sri Ram,V.Uday Kiran Reddy(VTU 13547)" who carried out the project work
under my supervision.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE

HEAD OF DEPARTMENT Dr. G. MURUGESAN

DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS PROJECT COORDINATOR

Asst. Professor

DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS
Abstract

The light emitted by a laser is confined to a rather narrow cone. But, when
the beam propagates outward, it slowly diverges or fans out. For an
electromagnetic beam, beam divergence is the angular measure of the increase
in the radius or diameter with distance from the optical aperture as the beam
emerges. Like all electromagnetic beams, lasers are subject to divergence, which
is measured in mill radians (mrad) or degrees. For many applications, a lower
divergence beam is preferable.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter No. Title Page No.

I Introduction
1.1 Objective 1

II Materials Required
2.1 Semiconductor Laser 2
2.2 Ruler 2
3.3 Screen 2

III Procedure 3

IV Formula & Measurement


4.1 Formula 4
4.2 Measurement 5

V Result & Conclusion


5.1 Result 6
5.2 Conclusion 6

References 7

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