Ungrouped Data from Scores arranged from Highest to Lowest

2 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6

6 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 8

8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 10

10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11

11 11 12 12 12 14 15 15 17

UNGROUPED DATA TO GROUPED DATA

1. Find the range (R). 2. Find the number of classes (K). 3. Find the class size (c.i).

R = HS – LS K = 1 + 3.3 log n c.i = R

= 17 – 2 = 1 + 3.3 log (45) K

R = 15 K = 6.45 or 6 = 15

c.i = 2.5 or 3
CLASS LIMIT: 2 – 4, 5 – 7, 8 – 10, 11 – 13, 14 – 16, 17 – 19

4. Find the lower and upper boundary (LB and UB).

LB = Lower Limit – 0.5 LB = Lower Limit – 0.5

LB = 2 – 0.5 LB = 5 – 0.5

LB = 1.5 LB = 4.5

LB = Lower Limit – 0.5 LB = Lower Limit – 0.5

LB = 8 – 0.5 LB = 11 – 0.5

LB = 7.5 LB = 10.5

LB = Lower Limit – 0.5 LB = Lower Limit – 0.5

LB = 14 – 0.5 LB = 17 – 0.5

LB = 13.5 LB = 16.5
 UB = Upper Limit + 0.5 UB = Upper Limit + 0.5

UB = 4 + 0.5 UB = 7 + 0.5

UB = 4.5 UB = 7.5

UB = Upper Limit + 0.5 UB = Upper Limit + 0.5

UB = 10 + 0.5 UB = 13 + 0.5

UB = 10.5 UB = 13.5

UB = Upper Limit + 0.5 UB = Upper Limit + 0.5

UB = 16 + 0.5 UB = 19 + 0.5

UB = 16.5 UB = 19.5

5. Find the midpoint (Xm).

Xm = __LL + UL__ Xm = __LL + UL__

2 2

Xm = __2 + 4__ Xm = __5 + 7__

2 2

Xm= 3 Xm= 6

Xm = __LL + UL__ Xm = __LL + UL__

2 2

Xm = __8 + 10__ Xm = __11 + 13__

2 2

Xm= 9 Xm= 12

Xm = __LL + UL__ Xm = __LL + UL__

2 2

Xm = __14 + 16__ Xm = __17 + 19__

2 2

Xm= 15 Xm= 18
 MAKE A TABLE FOR THE GROUPED DATA

Lower Upper
Boundary X Boundary f cf Xm fXM

1.5 2–4 4.5 3 3 3 9

4.5 5–7 7.5 9 12 6 54

7.5 8 – 10 10.5 21 33 9 189

10.5 11 – 13 13.5 8 41 12 96

13.5 14 – 16 16.5 3 44 15 45

16.5 17 – 19 19.5 1 45 18 18

45 411
Note: The shaded row is the median class and the modal class

6. Find the mean (x). ∑ 𝑓𝑋𝑚 = 411 N = 45

∑ 𝑓𝑋𝑚 411
x= x= x = 9.13 or 9
N 45

7. Find the median (x). 𝑛⁄2 = 45⁄2 = 22.5

LB = lower boundary of the median class
cfp = the cumulative frequency before the median class
fm = the frequency of the median class

𝑥 22.5 − 12
𝑥 = 7.5 + [ ]3 𝑥 = 7.5 + [0.5] 3 x=9
𝑛⁄ − 𝑐𝑓𝑝 21
= 𝐿𝐵 + [ 2 ] 𝑐. 𝑖
𝑓𝑚
8. Find the mode (x).
LB = lower boundary of the modal class
d1 =the difference between the frequency of the
modal class and the number before it.
d2 = the difference of the modal class and the number after it

𝑑1 12
𝑥 = 𝐿𝐵 + [ ] 𝑐. 𝑖 𝑥 = 7.5 + [ ]3 𝑥 = 7.5 + [0.48]3 x = 8.94 or 9
𝑑1 + 𝑑2 12 + 13