Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Line Organization
Line Organization
Line Organization
According to this type of organization, the authority flows from top to bottom in a concern. The
line of command is carried out from top to bottom. This is the reason for calling this organization
as scalar organization which means scalar chain of command is a part and parcel of this type of
administrative organization. In this type of organization, the line of command flows on an even
basis without any gaps in communication and co-ordination taking place.
1. Over reliance- The line executive’s decisions are implemented to the bottom. This
results in over-relying on the line officials.
2. Lack of specialization- A line organization flows in a scalar chain from top to bottom
and there is no scope for specialized functions. For example, expert advices whatever
decisions are taken by line managers are implemented in the same way.
3. Inadequate communication- The policies and strategies which are framed by the top
authority are carried out in the same way. This leaves no scope for communication from
the other end. The complaints and suggestions of lower authority are not communicated
back to the top authority. So there is one way communication.
4. Lack of Co-ordination- Whatever decisions are taken by the line officials, in certain
situations wrong decisions, are carried down and implemented in the same way.
Therefore, the degree of effective co-ordination is less.
5. Authority leadership- The line officials have tendency to misuse their authority
positions. This leads to autocratic leadership and monopoly in the concern.
LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT
1. Top Level of Management
a. Top management lays down the objectives and broad policies of the enterprise.
b. It issues necessary instructions for preparation of department budgets,
procedures, schedules etc.
c. It prepares strategic plans & policies for the enterprise.
d. It appoints the executive for middle level i.e. departmental managers.
e. It controls & coordinates the activities of all the departments.
f. It is also responsible for maintaining a contact with the outside world.
g. It provides guidance and direction.
h. The top management is also responsible towards the shareholders for the
performance of the enterprise.
The branch managers and departmental managers constitute middle level. They are
responsible to the top management for the functioning of their department. They devote
more time to organizational and directional functions. In small organization, there is only
one layer of middle level of management but in big enterprises, there may be senior and
junior middle level management. Their role can be emphasized as -
a. They execute the plans of the organization in accordance with the policies and
directives of the top management.
b. They make plans for the sub-units of the organization.
c. They participate in employment & training of lower level management.
d. They interpret and explain policies from top level management to lower level.
e. They are responsible for coordinating the activities within the division or
department.
f. It also sends important reports and other important data to top level
management.
g. They evaluate performance of junior managers.
h. They are also responsible for inspiring lower level managers towards better
performance.
3. Lower Level of Management
2019
By Unknown
September 2019
Aryna Sabalenka WTA Wuhan Open Wuhan Open title Wuhan, China
Mandalay,
Pankaj Advani and IBSF World snooker team
IBSF World Snooker title Myanmar
Aditya Mehta event
Indian chess player Skolkova Fides Grand Skolkova Fides Grand Prix
Skolkovo, Russia
Koneru Hampi Prix title 2019
Belgian International
Lakshya Sen Belgian International Leuven, Belgium
Badminton title
Autodromo
Charles Leclerc Italian Grand Prix Italian Grand Prix title Nazionale Monza
track, Italy
Shot putter
Decin, Czech
Tejinderpal Singh Athletic Meet Silver medal
Republic
Toor
Ferrari’s Charles
Belgian Grand Prix Belgian Grand Prix title Belgium
Leclerc
Mercedes’ Lewis
Russia Grand Prix 2019 Russia F1 Grand Prix Russia
Hamilton
August 2019
Satwiksairaj
Thailand badminton Indoor Stadium
Rankireddy & Chirag Men’s Doubles
Open 2019 Huamark, Bangkok
Shetty
M. C. Balayogi SATS
2019 Badminton
Sourabh Verma Men’s Singles Indoor Stadium in
Hyderabad Open
Hyderabad, India
July 2019
30th Summer
Dutee Chand Women’s Singles Naples, Italy
University Games
Yasar Dogu
Vinesh Phogat Women’s Singles Istanbul
International 2019
Tatyana Kolpakova
M. Sreeshankar Men’s Singles Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan)
International athletics
Poznan Athletics
Hima Das Women’s Singles Poland
Grand Prix 2019
Hima Das (5th Gold Metuji Grand Prix Nove Mesto, Czech
Women’s Singles
Medal) 2019 Republic
Name of the
Category Title Sport Event
Sportsperson
Hima Das 200m race Gold Medal Kutno Athletics Meet 2019
V.K. Vismay 200m race Silver Medal Kutno Athletics Meet 2019
Muhammed Anas 200m race Gold Medal Kutno Athletics Meet 2019
Jithin Paul 400m hurdles Bronze Medal Kutno Athletics Meet 2019
Sonia Baishya 400m race Silver Medal Kutno Athletics Meet 2019
Commonwealth Senior
Jhilli Dalabehra (Senior) 45kg Gold Medal Weightlifting Championships
2019
Commonwealth Senior
Matsa Santoshi (Senior) 55kg Silver Medal Weightlifting Championships
2019
Commonwealth Senior
Rishikanta
55kg Gold Medal Weightlifting Championships
Singh (Senior)
2019
Commonwealth Senior
Achinta Sheuli (Elite 2 Gold
73kg Weightlifting Championships
and Junior) Medals
2019
Commonwealth Senior
Gulam Navi (Junior) 67kg Gold Medal Weightlifting Championships
2019
Commonwealth Senior
Manpreet Kaur (Elite) 76kg Silver Medal Weightlifting Championships
2019
Commonwealth Senior
R. Arockiya Alish
76kg Silver Medal Weightlifting Championships
(Junior)
2019
Anish Bhanwala 25m rapid fire pistol Gold Medal ISSF Junior Shooting World Cup
competition 2019
June 2019
Asian Artistic
Ulaanbaatar,
Pranati Nayak Gymnastics Women’s Singles
Mongolia
Championships 2019
May 2019
Jean-Julien Rojer
Madrid Open tennis
(Netherlands) and Men’s Doubles Madrid, Spain
2019
Horia Tecau (Romania)
Victoria Azarenka
(Belarus) and Australia Italian Open 2019 Women’s Doubles Rome
Ashleigh Barty
Asian Individual
Saurav Ghoshal and Kuala Lumpur,
Squash Championship Mixed Doubles
Joshna Malaysia
2019
April 2019
Name of the
Name of the Sport event Title Held At
Sportsperson
Silver
Divyansh Singh Panwar Men’s 10m Air Rifle
Medal
March 2019
Manjeet Singh
Panghal in the 75kg Markan Cup Boxing Bronze Medal Iran
category
Men’s freestyle
Bajrang Punia Gold Medal Ruse, Bulgaria
wrestling 65kg category
Mohammed
Boxing Silver Medal Helsinki, Finland
Hussamuddin
Japan’s Kento
Badminton Men's Singles England
Momota
China’s Chen
Badminton Women's Doubles England
Qingchen & Jia Yifan
February 2019
National Events
"Inaugural Pro
Chennai Spartans Volleyball Chennai
Volleyball League"
January 2019
Saina Nehwal
Badminton o Winner (Women’s single) Jakarta, indoesia
(India)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Anders antonsen
Badminton o Winner (Men’s single) Jakarta, indoesia
(Denmark)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Misaki
Matsutomo Badminton Jakarta, indoesia
(Japan) o Winner (Women’s Doubles)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Ayaka Takahashi
Badminton o Winner (Women’s Doubles) Jakarta, indoesia
(Japan)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Marcus Fernaldi
Gideon Badminton o Winner (Men’s Doubles) Jakarta, indoesia
(Indonesia) o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Kevin Sanjaya
Sukamuljo Badminton o Winner (Men’s Doubles) Jakarta, indoesia
(Indonesia) o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Zheng Siwei
Badminton o Winner (Mixed Doubles) Jakarta, indoesia
(China)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Huang Yaqiong
Badminton o Winner (Mixed Doubles) Jakarta, indoesia
(China)
o Indonesia Masters Badminton
Tournament 2019
Australian Open 2019
Novak Djokovic of
Tennis Men's Singles Australia
Serbia
Samantha Stosur of
Australia and Zhang Tennis Women's Doubles Australia
Shuai of China
Pierre-Hugues Herbert
and Nicolas Mahut of Tennis Men's Doubles Australia
France
Czech Republic’s
Barbora Krejcikova
Tennis Mixed Doubles Australia
and Rajeev Ram of the
US
List of Appointments in 2019- PDF
October 2019
Sushil Chandra Mishra Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Oil India Limited
Vijay Patil and Sanjay Naik President of Mumbai Cricket Association (MCA)
Justice Vinod Kumar
New Punjab Lokpal
Sharma
Sourav Ganguly New President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
Pankaj Kumar New CEO of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
Godavarthi Venkata
Next Ambassador of India to the Republic of Cabo Verde
Srinivas
September 2019
Krishna Mohan Prasad First Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax of NeAC
Vijay Kumar Chopra & Vineet Jain Chairman and Vice-Chairman of PTI
August 2019
Harshad Pandurang Thakur Director of National Institute of Health and Family Welfare
Harshad Pandurang Thakur National Institute of Health and Family Welfare Director
July 2019
P.K. Purwar Chairman and Managing Director of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.
June 2019
Padmanabha Balakrishna
Governor of Manipur
Acharya
May 2019
Lieutenant General Shailesh New Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in South
Tinaikar Sudan (UNMISS)
Sujatha V Kumar Head of Marketing for India and South Asia for Visa
Sanjay Ubale India Policy Head of Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Professor Tijjani Bande New President of the United Nations General Assembly
Jeffrey Rosen United States’ latest deputy attorney general by the US Senate
April 2019
Name Designation
Goodwill ambassador of the Indian team for the Street Child Cricket
Mithali Raj
World Cup
Ravinder Kumar Passi Chairman of Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts (EPCH)
Ajay Kumar Dixit Chief Executive Officer of Cairn oil & Gas
D Choudhury AVSM VM
Senior Air Staff Officer, Western Air Command
VSM
Vikram Nath First Chief Justice of New Andhra Pradesh High Court
March 2019
Name Designated
Bhagwan Lal Sahni Chairman of the National Commission for Backward Classes
February 2019
Name Designation
January 2019
Name Designation
Interim CEO of Yes Bank till the new CEO Ravneet Gill
Ajai Kumar
joins the lender.
Su Tseng-chang PM of Taiwan
October 2019
Awardee Award
Chandi Prasad Bhatt 31st Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration
Awardee Award
Prof. Asad Ullah Khan Visitor’s Award for Research in Biological Sciences
IPS officer Chhaya Sharma 2019 Asia Society Game Changers Award
August 2019
Awardee Award
Shri Prabhakar Singh ‘Eminent Engineer Award for the Year 2019’
July 2019
Awardee Award
Wipro’s Azim Premji, 2019 Global Excellence Awards (by US-India Strategic
Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga Partnership Forum)
Rohan Bopanna and Smriti Arjuna Award 2018 by Sports and Youth Affairs Minister Kiren
Mandhana Rijiju
Meryl Streep Tribute Actor Award at 2019 Toronto International Film Festival
(TIFF)
June 2019
Award Awardee
‘Outstanding Artistic Achievement’ Award Movie - Veyil Marangal (Trees Under the Sun)
Awardee Award
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar 'Order of St. George' Award for the year 2019
April 2019
Awardee Award
March 2019
Awardee Award
President Ram Nath Kovind Grand Order of the King of Tomislav by Croatia
February 2019
Awardee Award
January 2019
Awardee Award
December 2018
Awardee Award
Uttar Pradesh based startup HelpUsGreen United Nations Climate Action Award